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金燈臺

耶和華對摩西說: “你要告訴亞倫:‘你點燈的時候,七盞燈都要照向燈臺的前面。’” 亞倫就這樣行了;他把燈臺上的燈都點著了,使光照向燈臺的前面,正如耶和華吩咐摩西的。 這燈臺的做法是這樣:是用金子錘出來的,從座到花都是錘出來的。摩西製造燈臺,是照著耶和華指示的樣式做的。

利未人的潔淨與奉獻

耶和華對摩西說: “你要從以色列人中間選出利未人,潔淨他們。 你潔淨他們當這樣行:要把除罪水灑在他們身上,又叫他們用剃刀剃全身;把衣服洗淨,潔淨自己。 然後,叫他們取一頭公牛犢和同獻的素祭,就是用油調和的細麵;你要另取一頭公牛犢,作贖罪祭。 你要把利未人帶到會幕前面,又要召集以色列的全體會眾; 10 你要把利未人帶到耶和華面前,以色列人要按手在他們身上。 11 亞倫要把利未人獻在耶和華面前,作以色列人中的搖祭,使他們辦理耶和華的事務。 12 利未人要按手在那兩頭牛的頭上;你要把一隻作贖罪祭,一隻作燔祭,獻給耶和華,為利未人贖罪。 13 你又要叫利未人站在亞倫和他的兒子們面前,把他們作搖祭獻給耶和華。

14 “這樣,你要把利未人從以色列人中分別出來,利未人就要歸我。 15 以後,利未人可以進去辦理會幕的事;你要潔淨他們,把他們作搖祭獻上。 16 因為他們是以色列人中完全獻給我的;我選出了他們歸我,是代替以色列人中所有頭生的。 17 因為以色列人中所有頭生的,連人帶畜都是我的;我在埃及地擊殺所有頭生的那一天,就把他們分別為聖歸我了。 18 我選出了利未人,代替以色列人中所有頭生的。 19 我從以色列人中,把利未人賜給亞倫和他的眾子,在會幕裡辦理以色列人的事務,又為以色列人贖罪,免得他們走近聖所的時候,就有災禍臨到他們。”

20 摩西、亞倫和以色列的全體會眾,就向利未人這樣行了;耶和華指著利未人吩咐摩西的,以色列人都照樣向他們行了。 21 於是利未人潔淨了自己,把衣服洗淨;亞倫把他們作搖祭獻在耶和華面前;亞倫又為他們贖罪,潔淨他們。 22 然後,利未人才進去,在亞倫和他的眾子面前,在會幕裡辦理他們的事務;耶和華指著利未人怎樣吩咐摩西,以色列人就怎樣向他們行了。

23 耶和華對摩西說: 24 “關於利未人的職責是這樣:從二十五歲及以上的,要進來辦理會幕裡的事務; 25 到了五十歲,就要停止辦理事務,不再辦事; 26 只要在會幕裡幫助自己的兄弟,盡忠職守,事務卻不必辦理了。關於利未人的職守,你要這樣向他們行。”

燃灯之例

耶和华晓谕摩西说: “你告诉亚伦说:点灯的时候,七盏灯都要向灯台前面发光。” 亚伦便这样行。他点灯台上的灯,使灯向前发光,是照耶和华所吩咐摩西的。 这灯台的做法是用金子锤出来的,连座带花都是锤出来的。摩西制造灯台,是照耶和华所指示的样式。

洁利未人之例

耶和华晓谕摩西说: “你从以色列人中选出利未人来,洁净他们。 洁净他们当这样行:用除罪水弹在他们身上,又叫他们用剃头刀刮全身,洗衣服,洁净自己。 然后叫他们取一只公牛犊,并同献的素祭,就是调油的细面。你要另取一只公牛犊做赎罪祭。 利未人奉到会幕前,招聚以色列全会众。 10 利未人奉到耶和华面前,以色列人要按手在他们头上。 11 亚伦也将他们奉到耶和华面前,为以色列人当做摇祭,使他们好办耶和华的事。 12 利未人要按手在那两只牛的头上,你要将一只做赎罪祭,一只做燔祭,献给耶和华,为利未人赎罪。 13 你也要使利未人站在亚伦和他儿子面前,将他们当做摇祭奉给耶和华。 14 这样,你从以色列人中将利未人分别出来,利未人便要归我。 15 此后利未人要进去办会幕的事,你要洁净他们,将他们当做摇祭奉上。 16 因为他们是从以色列人中全然给我的,我拣选他们归我,是代替以色列人中一切头生的。 17 以色列人中一切头生的,连人带牲畜,都是我的,我在埃及地击杀一切头生的那天,将他们分别为圣归我。 18 我拣选利未人代替以色列人中一切头生的。 19 我从以色列人中将利未人当做赏赐给亚伦和他的儿子,在会幕中办以色列人的事,又为以色列人赎罪,免得他们挨近圣所,有灾殃临到他们中间。” 20 摩西亚伦以色列全会众便向利未人如此行。凡耶和华指着利未人所吩咐摩西的,以色列人就向他们这样行。 21 于是利未人洁净自己,除了罪,洗了衣服。亚伦将他们当做摇祭奉到耶和华面前,又为他们赎罪,洁净他们。 22 然后利未人进去,在亚伦和他儿子面前,在会幕中办事。耶和华指着利未人怎样吩咐摩西以色列人就怎样向他们行了。

23 耶和华晓谕摩西说: 24 利未人是这样:从二十五岁以外,他们要前来任职,办会幕的事。 25 到了五十岁要停工退任,不再办事, 26 只要在会幕里,和他们的弟兄一同伺候,谨守所吩咐的,不再办事了。至于所吩咐利未人的,你要这样向他们行。”

The Lighting in the Tabernacle

The Lord spoke to Moses: ‘Speak to Aaron and tell him: When you set up the lamps, the seven lamps are to give light in front of the lampstand.’ So Aaron did this; he set up its lamps to give light in front of the lampstand just as the Lord had commanded Moses. This is the way the lampstand was made: it was a hammered work of gold, hammered from its base to its flower petals. The lampstand was made according to the pattern the Lord had shown Moses.(A)

Consecration of the Levites

The Lord spoke to Moses: ‘Take the Levites from among the Israelites and ceremonially cleanse them. Do this to them for their purification: sprinkle them with the purification water.(B) Make them shave their entire bodies and wash their clothes, and so purify themselves.(C)

‘They are to take a young bull and its grain offering of fine flour mixed with oil, and you are to take a second young bull for a sin offering. Bring the Levites before the tent of meeting and assemble the entire Israelite community.(D) 10 Then present the Levites before the Lord, and have the Israelites lay their hands on them. 11 Aaron is to present the Levites before the Lord as a presentation offering from the Israelites, so that they may perform the Lord’s work.(E) 12 Next the Levites are to lay their hands on the heads of the bulls. Sacrifice one as a sin offering and the other as a burnt offering to the Lord, to make atonement for the Levites.(F)

13 ‘You are to make the Levites stand before Aaron and his sons, and you are to present them before the Lord as a presentation offering. 14 In this way you are to separate the Levites from the rest of the Israelites so that the Levites will belong to me.(G) 15 After that the Levites may come to serve at the tent of meeting, once you have ceremonially cleansed them and presented them as a presentation offering.(H) 16 For they have been exclusively assigned to me from the Israelites.(I) I have taken them for myself in place of all who come first from the womb, every Israelite firstborn.(J) 17 For every firstborn among the Israelites is mine, both man and animal. I consecrated them to myself(K) on the day I struck down every firstborn in the land of Egypt. 18 But I have taken the Levites in place of every firstborn among the Israelites. 19 From the Israelites, I have given the Levites exclusively to Aaron and his sons to perform the work for the Israelites at the tent of meeting and to make atonement on their behalf, so that no plague will come against the Israelites when they approach the sanctuary.’(L)

20 Moses, Aaron, and the entire Israelite community did this to the Levites. The Israelites did everything to them the Lord commanded Moses regarding the Levites. 21 The Levites purified themselves and washed their clothes; then Aaron presented[a] them before the Lord as a presentation offering. Aaron also made atonement for them to cleanse them ceremonially. 22 After that, the Levites came to do their work at the tent of meeting in the presence of Aaron and his sons. So they did to them as the Lord had commanded Moses concerning the Levites.

23 The Lord spoke to Moses: 24 ‘In regard to the Levites: from twenty-five years old or more, a man enters the service in the work at the tent of meeting.(M) 25 But at fifty years old he is to retire from his service in the work and no longer serve. 26 He may assist his brothers to fulfil responsibilities[b] at the tent of meeting,(N) but he must not do the work. This is how you are to deal with the Levites regarding their duties.’

Footnotes

  1. 8:21 Lit waved
  2. 8:26 Or to keep guard