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核以色列族能临阵男丁之总数

以色列人出埃及地后,第二年二月初一日,耶和华在西奈的旷野,会幕中晓谕摩西说: “你要按以色列全会众的家室、宗族,人名的数目,计算所有的男丁。 以色列中,从二十岁以外,能出去打仗的,你和亚伦要照他们的军队数点。 每支派中,必有一人做本支派的族长,帮助你们。 他们的名字:属鲁本的,有示丢珥的儿子以利蓿 西缅的,有苏利沙代的儿子示路蔑 犹大的,有亚米拿达的儿子拿顺 以萨迦的,有苏押的儿子拿坦业 西布伦的,有希伦的儿子以利押 10 约瑟子孙属以法莲的,有亚米忽的儿子以利沙玛;属玛拿西的,有比大蓿的儿子迦玛列 11 便雅悯的,有基多尼的儿子亚比但 12 的,有亚米沙代的儿子亚希以谢 13 亚设的,有俄兰的儿子帕结 14 迦得的,有丢珥的儿子以利雅萨 15 拿弗他利的,有以南的儿子亚希拉 16 这都是从会中选召的,各做本支派的首领,都是以色列军中的统领。” 17 于是摩西亚伦带着这些按名指定的人, 18 当二月初一日招聚全会众。会众就照他们的家室、宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外的,都述说自己的家谱。 19 耶和华怎样吩咐摩西,他就怎样在西奈的旷野数点他们。

21 以色列的长子鲁本子孙的后代,照着家室、宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,被数的男丁共有四万六千五百名。

23 西缅子孙的后代,照着家室、宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,被数的男丁共有五万九千三百名。

25 迦得子孙的后代,照着家室、宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,被数的共有四万五千六百五十名。

27 犹大子孙的后代,照着家室、宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,被数的共有七万四千六百名。

29 以萨迦子孙的后代,照着家室、宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,被数的共有五万四千四百名。

31 西布伦子孙的后代,照着家室、宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,被数的共有五万七千四百名。

33 约瑟子孙,属以法莲子孙的后代,照着家室、宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,被数的共有四万零五百名。

35 玛拿西子孙的后代,照着家室、宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,被数的共有三万二千二百名。

37 便雅悯子孙的后代,照着家室、宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,被数的共有三万五千四百名。

39 子孙的后代,照着家室、宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,被数的共有六万二千七百名。

41 亚设子孙的后代,照着家室、宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,被数的共有四万一千五百名。

43 拿弗他利子孙的后代,照着家室、宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,被数的共有五万三千四百名。

44 这些就是被数点的,是摩西亚伦以色列中十二个首领所数点的,这十二个人各做各宗族的代表。 46 这样,凡以色列人中被数的,照着宗族从二十岁以外,能出去打仗,被数的共有六十万零三千五百五十名。

利未支派不列其数

47 利未人却没有按着支派数在其中, 48 因为耶和华晓谕摩西说: 49 “唯独利未支派你不可数点,也不可在以色列人中计算他们的总数。 50 只要派利未人管法柜的帐幕和其中的器具,并属乎帐幕的。他们要抬[a]帐幕和其中的器具,并要办理帐幕的事,在帐幕的四围安营。 51 帐幕将往前行的时候,利未人要拆卸;将支搭的时候,利未人要竖起。近前来的外人必被治死。 52 以色列人支搭帐篷,要照他们的军队,各归本营,各归本纛。 53 利未人要在法柜帐幕的四围安营,免得愤怒临到以色列会众。利未人并要谨守法柜的帐幕。” 54 以色列人就这样行。凡耶和华所吩咐摩西的,他们就照样行了。

Footnotes

  1. 民数记 1:50 或作:搬运。

The People of Israel Are Counted

The Lord spoke to Moses in the Meeting Tent. This was in the Desert of Sinai. It was on the first day of the second month. This was in the second year after the people of Israel left Egypt. The Lord said to Moses: “Count all the people of Israel. List the name of each man with his family and family group. You and Aaron must count all the men of Israel 20 years old or older. They will serve in the army of Israel. List them by their divisions. One man from each tribe will help you. He is to be the leader of his family. These are the names of the men who will help you:

from the tribe of Reuben—Elizur son of Shedeur;

from the tribe of Simeon—Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai;

from the tribe of Judah—Nahshon son of Amminadab;

from the tribe of Issachar—Nethanel son of Zuar;

from the tribe of Zebulun—Eliab son of Helon;

10 from the tribe of Ephraim son of Joseph—Elishama son of Ammihud;

from the tribe of Manasseh son of Joseph—Gamaliel son of Pedahzur;

11 from the tribe of Benjamin—Abidan son of Gideoni;

12 from the tribe of Dan—Ahiezer son of Ammishaddai;

13 from the tribe of Asher—Pagiel son of Ocran;

14 from the tribe of Gad—Eliasaph son of Deuel;

15 from the tribe of Naphtali—Ahira son of Enan.”

16 All these men were chosen by the people to be leaders of their tribes. They were the leaders of their family groups.

17 Moses and Aaron took these men who had been picked. 18 And Moses and Aaron called all the people of Israel together. This was the first day of the second month. Then the people were listed by their families and family groups. All the men who were 20 years old or older were listed by name. 19 Moses did exactly what the Lord had commanded. Moses listed the people while they were in the Desert of Sinai.

20 The tribe of Reuben was counted. Reuben was the first son born to Israel. All the men 20 years old or older who were able to serve in the army were listed. They were each listed by name with their families and family groups. 21 The tribe of Reuben totaled 46,500 men.

22 The tribe of Simeon was counted. All the men 20 years old or older who were able to serve in the army were listed. They were each listed by name with their families and family groups. 23 The tribe of Simeon totaled 59,300 men.

24 The tribe of Gad was counted. All the men 20 years old or older who were able to serve in the army were listed. They were listed by name with their families and family groups. 25 The tribe of Gad totaled 45,650 men.

26 The tribe of Judah was counted. All the men 20 years old or older who were able to serve in the army were listed. They were listed by name with their families and family groups. 27 The tribe of Judah totaled 74,600 men.

28 The tribe of Issachar was counted. All the men 20 years old or older who were able to serve in the army were listed. They were listed by name with their families and family groups. 29 The tribe of Issachar totaled 54,400 men.

30 The tribe of Zebulun was counted. All the men 20 years old or older who were able to serve in the army were listed. They were listed by name with their families and family groups. 31 The tribe of Zebulun totaled 57,400 men.

32 The tribe of Ephraim was counted. (Ephraim was a son of Joseph.) All the men 20 years old or older who were able to serve in the army were listed. They were listed by name with their families and family groups. 33 The tribe of Ephraim totaled 40,500 men.

34 The tribe of Manasseh was counted. (Manasseh was also a son of Joseph.) All the men 20 years old or older who were able to serve in the army were listed. They were listed by name with their families and family groups. 35 The tribe of Manasseh totaled 32,200 men.

36 The tribe of Benjamin was counted. All the men 20 years old or older who were able to serve in the army were listed. They were listed by name with their families and family groups. 37 The tribe of Benjamin totaled 35,400 men.

38 The tribe of Dan was counted. All the men 20 years old or older who were able to serve in the army were listed. They were listed by name with their families and family groups. 39 The tribe of Dan totaled 62,700 men.

40 The tribe of Asher was counted. All the men 20 years old or older who were able to serve in the army were listed. They were listed by name with their families and family groups. 41 The tribe of Asher totaled 41,500 men.

42 The tribe of Naphtali was counted. All the men 20 years old or older who were able to serve in the army were listed. They were listed by name with their families and family groups. 43 The tribe of Naphtali totaled 53,400 men.

44 Moses, Aaron and the 12 leaders of Israel counted these men. There was 1 leader from each of the families. 45 Every man of Israel 20 years old or older who was able to serve in the army was counted. Each man was listed with his family. 46 The total number of men was 603,550.

47 The families from the tribe of Levi were not listed with the others. 48 The Lord had told Moses: 49 “Do not count the tribe of Levi or include them with the other Israelites. 50 But make the Levites responsible for the Holy Tent of the Agreement. They must take care of it and everything that is with it. They must carry the Holy Tent and everything in it. They must take care of it and make their camp around it. 51 Any time the Holy Tent is moved, the Levites must take it down. Any time it is set up, the Levites must do it. If anyone else goes near the Holy Tent, he will be put to death. 52 The Israelites will make their camps in separate divisions, each man near his family flag. 53 But the Levites must make their camp around the Holy Tent of the Agreement. Then I will not be angry with the Israelites. The Levites will take care of the Holy Tent of the Agreement.”

54 So the Israelites did everything the Lord commanded Moses.