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ナジル人の誓願

1-2 主はさらに、イスラエルの人々が守るべきことを、モーセに示しました。「男でも女でも、ナジル人(親や自分の誓願によって神に特別に仕える決意をした者)になると誓って、特別にわたしに身をささげる者は、 3-4 誓いの期間、強い酒、ぶどう酒、ぶどうジュース、ぶどうおよび干しぶどうを食べてはいけない。ぶどうから生じるものは、種や皮でもいっさい食べてはいけない。

その間は髪を切ってもいけない。きよい者としてわたしに身をささげているのだから、髪は伸ばしたままにしておきなさい。

6-7 誓いの期間中は死体に近づいてはいけない。たとえ、親、兄弟、姉妹であっても。 その間はきよい者としてわたしに身をささげているからだ。 偶然だれかが死ぬところに居合わせて汚れてしまった場合は、七日目に頭髪をそれば、汚れはきよめられる。 10 そして八日目に、山鳩か若い鳩を二羽、幕屋の入口にいる祭司のところへ持って来なさい。 11 祭司は、一羽を罪の赦しのためのいけにえ、もう一羽を焼き尽くすいけにえとしてささげ、汚れをきよめる儀式をしなければならない。こうしてから、誓いをし直し、もう一度髪を伸ばす。 12 それ以前の期間は無効だから、改めて誓いを立て、初めからやり直すのだ。罪過を償ういけにえとして、一歳の雄の子羊を引いて来なさい。

13 わたしに身をささげると誓った期間が終わったら、幕屋の入口に行き、 14 傷のない一歳の子羊を、焼き尽くすいけにえとしてささげなさい。また、罪の赦しのためのいけにえとして傷のない一歳の雌の子羊を、和解のいけにえとして傷のない雄羊をささげる。 15 さらに、パン種(イースト菌)を入れないパン一かご、オリーブ油と上等の小麦粉で作ったドーナツ型のパン、油を塗った薄焼きパンなどの穀物の供え物を、飲み物の供え物といっしょにささげる。 16 祭司はこれをみな神の前にささげる。初めに罪の赦しのためのいけにえと、焼き尽くすいけにえ、 17 次に、和解のいけにえの雄羊とパン種を入れないパン一かごとをいっしょにささげ、最後に穀物と飲み物の供え物をささげる。

18 それから、幕屋の入口で、献身の誓いのしるしの長い髪をそりなさい。そった髪は和解のいけにえの火にくべる。 19 頭をそり終わったら、祭司は焼いた子羊の肩とパン種を入れないドーナツ型のパン一個、薄焼きパン一枚を、そのナジル人の手に載せる。 20 そして、祭司がいけにえであることを示すために、わたしの前でそれを揺り動かしてささげる。それは、みなきよいもので、ささげられた胸の肉、ももの肉とともに祭司のものとなる。こうして初めてナジル人の誓いが解け、ぶどう酒を飲むことができるようになる。

21 以上が、ナジル人としての誓いの期間が終わった時にささげるいけにえについての規定である。ナジル人になる誓いをしたときに、規定以外の物もささげると約束した場合は、それも持って来なければならない。」

アロンの祝福

22-23 続けて主はモーセに告げました。「アロンとその子らに、人々を祝福させなさい。 24-26 『どうか神様があなたを祝福し、守られるように。あなたを喜んでくださるように。あなたに優しく親切にし、平安を与えてくださるように』と。 27 このように、アロンとその子らが祈るなら、わたしも人々を祝福しよう。」

The Nazirite

The Lord said to Moses, “Speak to the Israelites and say to them: ‘If a man or woman wants to make a special vow(A), a vow of dedication(B) to the Lord as a Nazirite,(C) they must abstain from wine(D) and other fermented drink and must not drink vinegar(E) made from wine or other fermented drink. They must not drink grape juice or eat grapes(F) or raisins. As long as they remain under their Nazirite vow, they must not eat anything that comes from the grapevine, not even the seeds or skins.

“‘During the entire period of their Nazirite vow, no razor(G) may be used on their head.(H) They must be holy until the period of their dedication to the Lord is over; they must let their hair grow long.

“‘Throughout the period of their dedication to the Lord, the Nazirite must not go near a dead body.(I) Even if their own father or mother or brother or sister dies, they must not make themselves ceremonially unclean(J) on account of them, because the symbol of their dedication to God is on their head. Throughout the period of their dedication, they are consecrated to the Lord.

“‘If someone dies suddenly in the Nazirite’s presence, thus defiling the hair that symbolizes their dedication,(K) they must shave their head on the seventh day—the day of their cleansing.(L) 10 Then on the eighth day(M) they must bring two doves or two young pigeons(N) to the priest at the entrance to the tent of meeting.(O) 11 The priest is to offer one as a sin offering[a](P) and the other as a burnt offering(Q) to make atonement(R) for the Nazirite because they sinned by being in the presence of the dead body. That same day they are to consecrate their head again. 12 They must rededicate themselves to the Lord for the same period of dedication and must bring a year-old male lamb(S) as a guilt offering.(T) The previous days do not count, because they became defiled during their period of dedication.

13 “‘Now this is the law of the Nazirite when the period of their dedication is over.(U) They are to be brought to the entrance to the tent of meeting.(V) 14 There they are to present their offerings to the Lord: a year-old male lamb without defect(W) for a burnt offering, a year-old ewe lamb without defect for a sin offering,(X) a ram(Y) without defect for a fellowship offering,(Z) 15 together with their grain offerings(AA) and drink offerings,(AB) and a basket of bread made with the finest flour and without yeast—thick loaves with olive oil mixed in, and thin loaves brushed with olive oil.(AC)

16 “‘The priest is to present all these(AD) before the Lord(AE) and make the sin offering and the burnt offering.(AF) 17 He is to present the basket of unleavened bread and is to sacrifice the ram as a fellowship offering(AG) to the Lord, together with its grain offering(AH) and drink offering.(AI)

18 “‘Then at the entrance to the tent of meeting, the Nazirite must shave off the hair that symbolizes their dedication.(AJ) They are to take the hair and put it in the fire that is under the sacrifice of the fellowship offering.

19 “‘After the Nazirite has shaved off the hair that symbolizes their dedication, the priest is to place in their hands a boiled shoulder of the ram, and one thick loaf and one thin loaf from the basket, both made without yeast.(AK) 20 The priest shall then wave these before the Lord as a wave offering;(AL) they are holy(AM) and belong to the priest, together with the breast that was waved and the thigh that was presented.(AN) After that, the Nazirite may drink wine.(AO)

21 “‘This is the law of the Nazirite(AP) who vows offerings to the Lord in accordance with their dedication, in addition to whatever else they can afford. They must fulfill the vows(AQ) they have made, according to the law of the Nazirite.’”

The Priestly Blessing

22 The Lord said to Moses, 23 “Tell Aaron and his sons, ‘This is how you are to bless(AR) the Israelites. Say to them:

24 “‘“The Lord bless you(AS)
    and keep you;(AT)
25 the Lord make his face shine on you(AU)
    and be gracious to you;(AV)
26 the Lord turn his face(AW) toward you
    and give you peace.(AX)”’

27 “So they will put my name(AY) on the Israelites, and I will bless them.”

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 6:11 Or purification offering; also in verses 14 and 16