亞比雅與耶羅波安爭戰

13 耶羅波安王執政第十八年,亞比雅登基做猶大王, 在耶路撒冷執政三年。他母親叫米該亞[a],是基比亞人烏列的女兒。亞比雅和耶羅波安之間常有爭戰。 有一次,亞比雅率領四十萬精兵出戰,耶羅波安率領八十萬精兵列陣迎戰。

亞比雅站在以法蓮山區的西瑪蓮山上說:「耶羅波安和全體以色列人啊,你們聽我說, 你們不知道以色列的上帝耶和華曾經立下永世之約[b],要把以色列國永遠賜給大衛和他的子孫嗎? 尼八的兒子耶羅波安本是大衛的兒子所羅門的僕人,他卻背叛他的主人, 召集一群無賴惡棍,與所羅門的兒子羅波安作對。那時,羅波安年輕怯懦,無力抵抗。

「現在你們仗著人多勢眾,又有耶羅波安製造的金牛犢作為你們的神明,便企圖反抗大衛子孫所治理的耶和華的國度。 你們趕走了做耶和華祭司的亞倫之後裔和利未人,效法外族人的惡俗為自己設立祭司。任何人牽來一頭公牛犢和七隻公綿羊,就可以自封為假神的祭司。

10 「至於我們,耶和華是我們的上帝,我們沒有背棄祂,我們有亞倫的後裔做祭司事奉耶和華,也有利未人各盡其職。 11 他們每天早晚向耶和華獻燔祭,燒芬芳的金燈臺香,把供餅擺在潔淨[c]的桌子上,每晚點上的燈。我們遵守我們上帝耶和華的吩咐,你們卻背棄祂。 12 上帝與我們同在,祂率領我們。祂的祭司就要吹響向你們進攻的號角。以色列人啊,不要與你們祖先的上帝耶和華作對,因為你們絕不會得勝。」

13 耶羅波安卻在猶大人後面設伏兵,企圖前後夾攻他們。 14 猶大人轉身,發現自己前後受敵,就呼求耶和華。祭司吹響號角, 15 猶大人便吶喊,上帝使耶羅波安和以色列人敗在亞比雅和猶大人面前。 16 以色列人從猶大人面前逃跑,上帝把他們交在猶大人手中。 17 亞比雅和他的軍隊大敗以色列人,殲滅了他們五十萬精兵。 18 這樣,以色列人被擊敗,猶大人因為倚靠他們祖先的上帝耶和華而大獲全勝。

19 亞比雅追趕耶羅波安,攻取了伯特利、耶沙拿和以法拉音各城以及它們周圍的村莊。 20 亞比雅在世之日,耶羅波安再也沒有恢復勢力。後來,耶和華攻擊他,他就死了。 21 亞比雅卻日漸強大,他有十四個妻妾、二十二個兒子、十六個女兒。 22 亞比雅其餘的事及其言行都記在易多先知的史記上。

Footnotes

  1. 13·2 米該亞」在代下11·20是「押沙龍的女兒瑪迦」。
  2. 13·5 永世之約」希伯來文是「鹽約」。
  3. 13·11 潔淨」指宗教禮儀上的潔淨。

13 ¶ Now in the year eighteen of King Jeroboam, Abijah began to reign over Judah.

He reigned three years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Michaiah, the daughter of Uriel of Gibeah. And there was war between Abijah and Jeroboam.

And Abijah set the battle in order with an army of valiant men of war, four hundred thousand chosen men; and Jeroboam set the battle in array against him with eight hundred thousand chosen men, being mighty men of valour.

And Abijah stood up upon Mount Zemaraim, which is in the mountains of Ephraim, and said, Hear me, Jeroboam and all Israel;

do ye not know that the LORD God of Israel gave the kingdom over Israel to David for ever, unto him and to his sons by a covenant of salt?

Yet Jeroboam, the son of Nebat, the slave of Solomon the son of David, is risen up and has rebelled against his lord.

And there are gathered unto him vain men, the sons of Belial, and have strengthened themselves against Rehoboam the son of Solomon, when Rehoboam was young and tenderhearted and could not withstand them.

And now ye think to withstand the kingdom of the LORD in the hand of the sons of David because ye are a great multitude, and ye have with you the golden calves, which Jeroboam made you for gods.

Have ye not cast out the priests of the LORD, the sons of Aaron and the Levites, and have made you priests after the manner of the peoples of other lands, so that whoever comes to consecrate himself with a young bullock and seven rams, the same may become a priest of those that are not gods.

10 But as for us, the LORD is our God, and we have not forsaken him; and the priests, which minister unto the LORD, are the sons of Aaron, and the Levites wait upon their business;

11 and they burn unto the LORD every morning and every evening burnt sacrifices and aromatic incense, and they place the showbread upon the clean table, and the lampstand of gold with its lamps, to burn every evening; for we keep the charge of the LORD our God, but ye have forsaken him.

12 And, behold, God himself is with us for our captain, and his priests with sounding trumpets to cry alarm against you. O sons of Israel, do not fight against the LORD God of your fathers, for ye shall not prosper.

13 ¶ But Jeroboam caused an ambush to come about behind them; so they were before Judah, and the ambush was behind them.

14 So when Judah looked back, behold, the battle was before and behind; and they cried unto the LORD, and the priests sounded with the trumpets.

15 Then the men of Judah gave a shout, and as the men of Judah shouted, it came to pass that God smote Jeroboam and all Israel before Abijah and Judah.

16 And the sons of Israel fled before Judah, and God delivered them into their hand.

17 And Abijah and his people slew them with a great slaughter; so there fell down slain of Israel five hundred thousand chosen men.

18 Thus the sons of Israel were humbled at that time, and the sons of Judah prevailed because they relied upon the LORD God of their fathers.

19 And Abijah pursued after Jeroboam and took cities from him, Bethel with its towns and Jeshanah with its towns and Ephron with its towns.

20 Neither did Jeroboam recover strength again in the days of Abijah; and the LORD struck him, and he died.

21 But Abijah waxed mighty and married fourteen wives, and begat twenty-two sons and sixteen daughters.

22 And the rest of the acts of Abijah and his ways and his words are written in the story of the prophet Iddo.