以色列的軍隊

27 以色列人的族長、千夫長、百夫長及其他官長都分定班次,每班兩萬四千人,每年按月輪流服侍王。

撒巴第業的兒子雅朔班負責第一班,在一月當值,他班內有兩萬四千人。 他是法勒斯的子孫,統管一月當值的所有將領。 亞哈希人朵代負責二月的班次,他的副官是密基羅,他班內有兩萬四千人。 祭司耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅負責第三班,在三月當值,他班內有兩萬四千人。 比拿雅是當時的三十位勇士之一,也是三十位勇士之首。他兒子暗米薩拔在他班內做統領。 約押的兄弟亞撒黑負責第四班,在四月當值,他班內有兩萬四千人,他兒子西巴第雅後來接替了他。 伊斯拉人珊合負責第五班,在五月當值,他班內有兩萬四千人。 提哥亞人益吉的兒子以拉負責第六班,在六月當值,他班內有兩萬四千人。 10 以法蓮的子孫比倫人希利斯負責第七班,在七月當值,他班內有兩萬四千人。 11 謝拉族的戶沙人西比該負責第八班,在八月當值,他班內有兩萬四千人。 12 便雅憫的子孫亞拿突人亞比以謝負責第九班,在九月當值,他班內有兩萬四千人。 13 謝拉族的尼陀法人瑪哈萊負責第十班,在十月當值,他班內有兩萬四千人。 14 以法蓮的子孫比拉頓人比拿雅負責第十一班,在十一月當值,他班內有兩萬四千人。 15 俄陀聶族的尼陀法人黑玳負責第十二班,在十二月當值,他班內有兩萬四千人。

以色列各支派的官長

16 以下是以色列各支派的首領:呂便支派的首領是細基利的兒子以利以謝;西緬支派的首領是瑪迦的兒子示法提雅; 17 利未支派的首領是基姆利的兒子哈沙比雅;亞倫子孫的首領是撒督; 18 猶大支派的首領是大衛的哥哥以利戶;以薩迦支派的首領是米迦勒的兒子暗利; 19 西布倫支派的首領是俄巴第雅的兒子伊施瑪雅;拿弗他利支派的首領是亞斯列的兒子耶利摩; 20 以法蓮支派的首領是阿撒細雅的兒子何細亞;瑪拿西半個支派的首領是毗大雅的兒子約珥; 21 基列的瑪拿西另半個支派的首領是撒迦利亞的兒子易多;便雅憫支派的首領是押尼珥的兒子雅西業; 22 但支派的首領是耶羅罕的兒子亞薩列。以上這些人是以色列各支派的首領。 23 大衛沒有統計二十歲以下的以色列人,因為耶和華曾經應許要使以色列的人數像天上的星那樣多。 24 洗魯雅的兒子約押開始統計人數,但沒有完成,因為耶和華因此事而向以色列人發烈怒,因此統計的數目沒有收錄在大衛王記上。

王室產業的主管

25 亞疊的兒子押斯馬威管理王室的庫房。烏西雅的兒子約拿單管理城邑、村莊和堡壘的庫房。 26 基綠的兒子以斯利管理耕田種地的人。 27 拉瑪人示每管理葡萄園。實弗米人撒巴底管理葡萄園的酒窖。 28 基第利人巴勒·哈南管理丘陵的橄欖樹和無花果樹。約阿施管理油倉。 29 沙崙人施提萊管理沙崙的牛群。亞第萊的兒子沙法管理山谷中的牛群。 30 以實瑪利人阿比勒管理駱駝群。米崙人耶希底亞管理驢群。 31 夏甲人雅悉管理羊群。以上這些人都是替大衛王管理產業的。

32 大衛的叔叔約拿單很精明,任謀士和書記。哈摩尼的兒子耶歇做眾王子的老師。 33 亞希多弗也是王的謀士。亞基人戶篩是王的朋友。 34 後來,比拿雅的兒子耶何耶大和亞比亞他接替亞希多弗做謀士。約押在王的軍隊中做元帥。

David’s Government Officials

27 This is a list of Israelite family heads, regiment and battalion commanders, and officers who were serving the king in all the army’s units. Throughout each year they came for a month at a time and then left. Each unit consisted of 24,000 men.

Jashobeam, son of Zabdiel, was in charge of the first unit, the one during the first month. In his unit there were 24,000. He was a descendant of Perez, and he was head of all of the army’s officers for the first month.

Dodai, Ahoh’s descendant, was in charge of the unit during the second month. It was his unit. (Mikloth was one of its leaders.) In Dodai’s unit there were 24,000.

The third commander of the army during the third month was Benaiah, son of the priest Jehoiada. He was the head, and in his unit there were 24,000. This Benaiah was one of the thirty fighting men and commander of the thirty as well as his own unit. His son was Ammizabad.

Asahel, Joab’s brother, was in charge of the fourth unit during the fourth month, and after him was his son Zebadiah. In his unit there were 24,000.

Shamhuth, Izrah’s descendant, was commander of the fifth unit during the fifth month. In his unit there were 24,000.

Ira, the son of Ikkesh from Tekoa, was in charge of the sixth unit during the sixth month. In his unit there were 24,000.

10 Helez, a Pelonite from the descendants of Ephraim, was in charge of the seventh unit during the seventh month. In his unit there were 24,000.

11 Sibbecai, a descendant of Zerah from Hushah, was in charge of the eighth unit during the eighth month. In his unit there were 24,000.

12 Abiezer, a member of the tribe of Benjamin from Anathoth, was in charge of the ninth unit during the ninth month. In his unit there were 24,000.

13 Mahrai, a descendant of Zerah from Netophah, was in charge of the tenth unit during the tenth month. In his unit there were 24,000.

14 Benaiah, a member of the tribe of Ephraim from Pirathon, was in charge of the eleventh unit during the eleventh month. In his unit there were 24,000.

15 During the twelfth month, the twelfth unit was commanded by Heldai from Netophah. He was Othniel’s descendant. In his unit there were 24,000.

16 The following officers were in charge of the tribes of Israel:

for the tribe of Reuben

Eliezer, son of Zichri

for the tribe of Simeon

Shephatiah, son of Maacah

17 for the tribe of Levi

Hashabiah, son of Kemuel

for the family of Aaron

Zadok

18 for the tribe of Judah

Elihu, one of David’s brothers

for the tribe of Issachar

Omri, son of Michael

19 for the tribe of Zebulun

Ishmaiah, son of Obadiah

for the tribe of Naphtali

Jerimoth, son of Azriel

20 for the tribe of Ephraim

Hoshea, son of Azaziah

for half of the tribe of Manasseh

Joel, son of Pedaiah

21 for the half of Manasseh in Gilead

Iddo, son of Zechariah

for the tribe of Benjamin

Jaasiel, son of Abner

22 for the tribe of Dan

Azarel, son of Jeroham

These were the commanders of Israel’s tribes.

23 David didn’t count those under 20 years old, because the Lord had promised that the people of Israel would be as numerous as the stars in the sky. 24 Joab, son of Zeruiah, started to count them but didn’t finish. God was angry with Israel because of this, and the report from it was never included in the official records of King David.

25 These were all the commanders in charge of King David’s property: [a]

for the royal treasuries

Azmaveth, son of Adiel

for the goods in the fields, cities, villages, and watchtowers

Jonathan, son of Uzziah

26 for the farm workers in the fields

Ezri, son of Chelub

27 for the vineyards

Shimei from Ramah

for storing wine that came from the vineyards

Zabdi from Shepham

28 for the olive and fig trees in the foothills

Baal Hanan from Gedor

for storing olive oil

Joash

29 for the herds grazing in Sharon

Shitrai from Sharon

for the herds in the valleys

Shaphat, son of Adlai

30 for the camels

Obil, a descendant of Ishmael

for the donkeys

Jehdeiah from Meronoth

31 for the flocks

Jaziz from Hagar

32 David’s uncle Jonathan, an educated man who possessed insight, was David’s adviser. Jonathan and Jehiel, son of Hachmoni, were in charge of the king’s sons. 33 Ahithophel was the king’s adviser. Hushai, a descendant of Archi, was the king’s friend. 34 Jehoiada (son of Benaiah) and Abiathar succeeded Ahithophel. Joab was the commander of the royal army.

Footnotes

  1. 27:25 The last part of verse 32 has been moved to the beginning of verse 25 to express the complex Hebrew paragraph structure more clearly in English.