攻取拉巴

20 第二年春天,在列王出征的時節,約押率領軍兵去毀壞亞捫人的土地,然後圍攻拉巴,將城摧毀。當時,大衛在耶路撒冷。 大衛趕到拉巴奪取了亞捫王頭上的金冠。這金冠重達三十四公斤,上面還鑲著寶石,人們將它戴在大衛頭上。大衛從城裡獲得許多戰利品, 他把城裡的人帶出來,命他們用鋸、鐵耙和斧頭做工。他用同樣的方法對待亞捫其他城邑的居民。之後,大衛和全軍返回耶路撒冷。

打敗非利士巨人

這事以後,以色列人又在基色與非利士人交戰。戶沙人西比該殺死一個叫細派的巨人後裔,非利士人被征服。 後來,以色列人又與非利士人交戰,雅珥的兒子伊勒哈難殺了迦特人歌利亞的兄弟拉哈米,拉哈米的槍桿粗如織布機的軸。 此後,在迦特又起了戰事,那裡有個身材高大的人,是巨人的後代。他每隻手腳各有六個手指和腳趾,共二十四個手指和腳趾。 他向以色列人罵陣,大衛的哥哥示米亞的兒子約拿單殺了他。 這三個迦特巨人的後裔都死在了大衛和他的部下手裡。

David Defeats the Philistines(A)

20 In the spring, the time when kings go out to battle, Joab led the army to war. They destroyed the Ammonites and came to Rabbah to attack it, while David stayed in Jerusalem. Joab defeated Rabbah and tore it down. He took the gold crown from the head of Rabbah’s king and put it on David’s head. (The crown was found to weigh 75 pounds, and in it was a precious stone.) David also took a lot of goods from the city. He brought out the troops who were there and put them to work with saws, hoes, and axes.[a] He did the same to all the Ammonite cities. Then David and all the troops returned to Jerusalem.

After this, war broke out with the Philistines at Gezer. Then Sibbecai from Hushah[b] killed Sippai, a descendant of Haraphah, and the Philistines were defeated. When more fighting broke out with the Philistines, Elhanan, son of Jair, killed Lahmi, the brother of Goliath from Gath. (The shaft of Lahmi’s spear was like a beam used by weavers.) In another battle at Gath, there was a tall man who had 24 fingers and toes: six fingers on each hand and six toes on each foot. He also was a descendant of Haraphah. When he challenged Israel, Jonathan, son of David’s brother Shimea, killed him. These men were the descendants of Haraphah from Gath, and David and his men killed them.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Chronicles 20:3 One Hebrew manuscript, 2 Samuel 12:31; other Hebrew manuscripts “saws.”
  2. 1 Chronicles 20:4 Or “a descendant of Hushah.”

Rabbah Is Conquered(A)

20 It(B) happened [a]in the spring of the year, at the time kings go out to battle, that Joab led out the armed forces and ravaged the country of the people of Ammon, and came and besieged Rabbah. But (C)David stayed at Jerusalem. And (D)Joab defeated Rabbah and overthrew it. Then David (E)took their king’s crown from his head, and found it to weigh a talent of gold, and there were precious stones in it. And it was set on David’s head. Also he brought out the [b]spoil of the city in great abundance. And he brought out the people who were in it, and [c]put them to work with saws, with iron picks, and with axes. So David did to all the cities of the people of Ammon. Then David and all the people returned to Jerusalem.

Philistine Giants Destroyed(F)

Now it happened afterward (G)that war broke out at [d]Gezer with the Philistines, at which time (H)Sibbechai the Hushathite killed [e]Sippai, who was one of the sons of [f]the giant. And they were subdued.

Again there was war with the Philistines, and Elhanan the son of [g]Jair killed Lahmi the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s (I)beam.

Yet again (J)there was war at Gath, where there was a man of great stature, with twenty-four fingers and toes, six on each hand and six on each foot; and he also was born to [h]the giant. So when he defied Israel, Jonathan the son of [i]Shimea, David’s brother, killed him.

These were born to the giant in Gath, and they fell by the hand of David and by the hand of his servants.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Chronicles 20:1 Lit. at the return of the year
  2. 1 Chronicles 20:2 plunder
  3. 1 Chronicles 20:3 LXX cut them with
  4. 1 Chronicles 20:4 Gob, 2 Sam. 21:18
  5. 1 Chronicles 20:4 Saph, 2 Sam. 21:18
  6. 1 Chronicles 20:4 Or Raphah
  7. 1 Chronicles 20:5 Jaare-Oregim, 2 Sam. 21:19
  8. 1 Chronicles 20:6 Or Raphah
  9. 1 Chronicles 20:7 Shammah, 1 Sam. 16:9 or Shimeah, 2 Sam. 21:21