歷代志上 12
Revised Chinese Union Version (Traditional Script) Shen Edition
早期跟隨大衛的便雅憫人
12 以下是大衛因基士的兒子掃羅的緣故被放逐到洗革拉的時候,到他那裏幫助他打仗的勇士; 2 他們是弓箭手,能左右甩石,開弓射箭,都是便雅憫人掃羅同族的弟兄: 3 為首的是亞希以謝,其次是約阿施,都是基比亞人示瑪的兒子。還有亞斯瑪威的兒子耶薛和毗力,比拉迦,亞拿突人耶戶, 4 基遍人以實買雅,他在三十人中是勇士,管理這三十人,又有耶利米,雅哈悉,約哈難,基底拉人約撒拔, 5 伊利烏賽,耶利末,比亞利雅,示瑪利雅,哈律弗人示法提雅, 6 可拉人以利加拿、耶西亞、亞薩列、約以謝、雅朔班, 7 基多人耶羅罕的兒子猶拉和西巴第雅。
跟隨大衛的迦得人
8 迦得人中有人到曠野的山寨投奔大衛,都是大能的勇士,能拿盾牌和槍的戰士。他們的面貌好像獅子,敏捷如山上的鹿。 9 第一以薛,第二俄巴底雅,第三以利押, 10 第四彌施瑪拿,第五耶利米, 11 第六亞太,第七以利業, 12 第八約哈難,第九以利薩巴, 13 第十耶利米,第十一末巴奈。 14 這些都是迦得人中的軍官,小的能抵一百人,大的能抵一千人[a]。 15 正月,約旦河水漲過兩岸的時候,他們過河,使所有住河谷的人東奔西逃。
跟隨大衛的便雅憫人和猶大人
16 便雅憫人和猶大人中有人來到山寨大衛那裏。 17 大衛出去迎接他們,回答他們說:「你們若和平地來幫助我,我的心就與你們契合;但你們若把我這雙手無辜的人賣給敵人,願我們列祖的 神察看責罰。」 18 那時軍官[b]的領袖亞瑪撒受靈的感動說:
「大衛啊,我們歸向你!
耶西的兒子啊,我們幫助你!
願你平平安安,
願幫助你的也都平安!
因為你的 神幫助你。」
大衛就收留他們,派他們作軍官。
跟隨大衛的瑪拿西人
19 大衛從前與非利士人同去,要與掃羅爭戰,有些瑪拿西人來投奔大衛。其實他們並沒有幫助非利士人,因為非利士人的領袖商議,打發他回去,說:「恐怕大衛拿我們的首級去向他的主人掃羅投誠。」 20 大衛往洗革拉去的時候,有瑪拿西人的千夫長押拿、約撒拔、耶疊、米迦勒、約撒拔、以利戶、洗勒太都來投奔他。 21 他們幫助大衛攻擊敵軍;因為他們都是大能的勇士,又作軍官。 22 那時天天有人來幫助大衛,以致成了強大的軍隊,如 神的軍隊一樣。
大衛的軍力
23 以下是來到希伯崙見大衛,要照耶和華的話把掃羅的國位歸給大衛的武裝士兵的數目: 24 猶大人,拿盾牌和槍的武裝戰士有六千八百人。 25 西緬人中,能上陣的大能勇士有七千一百人。 26 利未人中,有四千六百人。 27 耶何耶大是亞倫家的領袖,跟從他的有三千七百人。 28 還有大能的青年勇士撒督,同他本族的二十二個軍官。 29 便雅憫人中,掃羅同族的弟兄也有三千人;直到現在他們大部分仍然效忠掃羅家。 30 以法蓮人中,在本族中著名的大能勇士有二萬零八百人。 31 瑪拿西半支派,冊上有名來擁立大衛作王的,有一萬八千人。 32 以薩迦人中,通達時務,知道以色列所當行,同族弟兄也都聽從他們命令的族長有二百人。 33 西布倫中,能上陣用各樣作戰的兵器、不生二心幫助打仗的有五萬人。 34 拿弗他利中,有一千個軍官;跟從他們、拿盾牌和槍的有三萬七千人。 35 但人中,能擺陣的有二萬八千六百人。 36 亞設中,能上陣打仗的有四萬人。 37 約旦河東的呂便人、迦得人、瑪拿西半支派,拿各樣兵器打仗的有十二萬人。
38 以上都是能列隊上陣的戰士,他們都全心來到希伯崙,要擁立大衛作全以色列的王。以色列其餘的人也都一心要擁立大衛作王。 39 他們在那裏三日,與大衛一同吃喝,因為他們同族的弟兄已經為他們預備好了。 40 他們附近的人,以及以薩迦、西布倫、拿弗他利人,都將食物,許多麵餅、無花果餅、乾葡萄、酒、油,用驢、駱駝、騾子、牛馱來,又帶了許多的牛和羊來,因為在以色列中充滿了歡樂。
1 Chronicles 12
New International Version
Warriors Join David
12 These were the men who came to David at Ziklag,(A) while he was banished from the presence of Saul son of Kish (they were among the warriors who helped him in battle; 2 they were armed with bows and were able to shoot arrows or to sling stones right-handed or left-handed;(B) they were relatives of Saul(C) from the tribe of Benjamin):
3 Ahiezer their chief and Joash the sons of Shemaah the Gibeathite; Jeziel and Pelet the sons of Azmaveth; Berakah, Jehu the Anathothite, 4 and Ishmaiah the Gibeonite, a mighty warrior among the Thirty, who was a leader of the Thirty; Jeremiah, Jahaziel, Johanan, Jozabad the Gederathite,[a](D) 5 Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah and Shephatiah the Haruphite; 6 Elkanah, Ishiah, Azarel, Joezer and Jashobeam the Korahites; 7 and Joelah and Zebadiah the sons of Jeroham from Gedor.(E)
8 Some Gadites(F) defected to David at his stronghold in the wilderness. They were brave warriors, ready for battle and able to handle the shield and spear. Their faces were the faces of lions,(G) and they were as swift as gazelles(H) in the mountains.
9 Ezer was the chief,
Obadiah the second in command, Eliab the third,
10 Mishmannah the fourth, Jeremiah the fifth,
11 Attai the sixth, Eliel the seventh,
12 Johanan the eighth, Elzabad the ninth,
13 Jeremiah the tenth and Makbannai the eleventh.
14 These Gadites were army commanders; the least was a match for a hundred,(I) and the greatest for a thousand.(J) 15 It was they who crossed the Jordan in the first month when it was overflowing all its banks,(K) and they put to flight everyone living in the valleys, to the east and to the west.
16 Other Benjamites(L) and some men from Judah also came to David in his stronghold. 17 David went out to meet them and said to them, “If you have come to me in peace to help me, I am ready for you to join me. But if you have come to betray me to my enemies when my hands are free from violence, may the God of our ancestors see it and judge you.”
18 Then the Spirit(M) came on Amasai,(N) chief of the Thirty, and he said:
“We are yours, David!
We are with you, son of Jesse!
Success,(O) success to you,
and success to those who help you,
for your God will help you.”
So David received them and made them leaders of his raiding bands.
19 Some of the tribe of Manasseh defected to David when he went with the Philistines to fight against Saul. (He and his men did not help the Philistines because, after consultation, their rulers sent him away. They said, “It will cost us our heads if he deserts to his master Saul.”)(P) 20 When David went to Ziklag,(Q) these were the men of Manasseh who defected to him: Adnah, Jozabad, Jediael, Michael, Jozabad, Elihu and Zillethai, leaders of units of a thousand in Manasseh. 21 They helped David against raiding bands, for all of them were brave warriors, and they were commanders in his army. 22 Day after day men came to help David, until he had a great army, like the army of God.[b]
Others Join David at Hebron
23 These are the numbers of the men armed for battle who came to David at Hebron(R) to turn(S) Saul’s kingdom over to him, as the Lord had said:(T)
24 from Judah, carrying shield and spear—6,800 armed for battle;
25 from Simeon, warriors ready for battle—7,100;
26 from Levi—4,600, 27 including Jehoiada, leader of the family of Aaron, with 3,700 men, 28 and Zadok,(U) a brave young warrior, with 22 officers from his family;
29 from Benjamin,(V) Saul’s tribe—3,000, most(W) of whom had remained loyal to Saul’s house until then;
30 from Ephraim, brave warriors, famous in their own clans—20,800;
31 from half the tribe of Manasseh, designated by name to come and make David king—18,000;
32 from Issachar, men who understood the times and knew what Israel should do(X)—200 chiefs, with all their relatives under their command;
33 from Zebulun, experienced soldiers prepared for battle with every type of weapon, to help David with undivided loyalty—50,000;
34 from Naphtali—1,000 officers, together with 37,000 men carrying shields and spears;
35 from Dan, ready for battle—28,600;
36 from Asher, experienced soldiers prepared for battle—40,000;
37 and from east of the Jordan, from Reuben, Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh, armed with every type of weapon—120,000.
38 All these were fighting men who volunteered to serve in the ranks. They came to Hebron fully determined to make David king over all Israel.(Y) All the rest of the Israelites were also of one mind to make David king. 39 The men spent three days there with David, eating and drinking,(Z) for their families had supplied provisions for them. 40 Also, their neighbors from as far away as Issachar, Zebulun and Naphtali came bringing food on donkeys, camels, mules and oxen. There were plentiful supplies(AA) of flour, fig cakes, raisin(AB) cakes, wine, olive oil, cattle and sheep, for there was joy(AC) in Israel.
Footnotes
- 1 Chronicles 12:4 In Hebrew texts the second half of this verse (Jeremiah … Gederathite) is numbered 12:5, and 12:5-40 is numbered 12:6-41.
- 1 Chronicles 12:22 Or a great and mighty army
1 Chronicles 12
King James Version
12 Now these are they that came to David to Ziklag, while he yet kept himself close because of Saul the son of Kish: and they were among the mighty men, helpers of the war.
2 They were armed with bows, and could use both the right hand and the left in hurling stones and shooting arrows out of a bow, even of Saul's brethren of Benjamin.
3 The chief was Ahiezer, then Joash, the sons of Shemaah the Gibeathite; and Jeziel, and Pelet, the sons of Azmaveth; and Berachah, and Jehu the Antothite.
4 And Ismaiah the Gibeonite, a mighty man among the thirty, and over the thirty; and Jeremiah, and Jahaziel, and Johanan, and Josabad the Gederathite,
5 Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite,
6 Elkanah, and Jesiah, and Azareel, and Joezer, and Jashobeam, the Korhites,
7 And Joelah, and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham of Gedor.
8 And of the Gadites there separated themselves unto David into the hold to the wilderness men of might, and men of war fit for the battle, that could handle shield and buckler, whose faces were like the faces of lions, and were as swift as the roes upon the mountains;
9 Ezer the first, Obadiah the second, Eliab the third,
10 Mishmannah the fourth, Jeremiah the fifth,
11 Attai the sixth, Eliel the seventh,
12 Johanan the eighth, Elzabad the ninth,
13 Jeremiah the tenth, Machbanai the eleventh.
14 These were of the sons of Gad, captains of the host: one of the least was over an hundred, and the greatest over a thousand.
15 These are they that went over Jordan in the first month, when it had overflown all his banks; and they put to flight all them of the valleys, both toward the east, and toward the west.
16 And there came of the children of Benjamin and Judah to the hold unto David.
17 And David went out to meet them, and answered and said unto them, If ye be come peaceably unto me to help me, mine heart shall be knit unto you: but if ye be come to betray me to mine enemies, seeing there is no wrong in mine hands, the God of our fathers look thereon, and rebuke it.
18 Then the spirit came upon Amasai, who was chief of the captains, and he said, Thine are we, David, and on thy side, thou son of Jesse: peace, peace be unto thee, and peace be to thine helpers; for thy God helpeth thee. Then David received them, and made them captains of the band.
19 And there fell some of Manasseh to David, when he came with the Philistines against Saul to battle: but they helped them not: for the lords of the Philistines upon advisement sent him away, saying, He will fall to his master Saul to the jeopardy of our heads.
20 As he went to Ziklag, there fell to him of Manasseh, Adnah, and Jozabad, and Jediael, and Michael, and Jozabad, and Elihu, and Zilthai, captains of the thousands that were of Manasseh.
21 And they helped David against the band of the rovers: for they were all mighty men of valour, and were captains in the host.
22 For at that time day by day there came to David to help him, until it was a great host, like the host of God.
23 And these are the numbers of the bands that were ready armed to the war, and came to David to Hebron, to turn the kingdom of Saul to him, according to the word of the Lord.
24 The children of Judah that bare shield and spear were six thousand and eight hundred, ready armed to the war.
25 Of the children of Simeon, mighty men of valour for the war, seven thousand and one hundred.
26 Of the children of Levi four thousand and six hundred.
27 And Jehoiada was the leader of the Aaronites, and with him were three thousand and seven hundred;
28 And Zadok, a young man mighty of valour, and of his father's house twenty and two captains.
29 And of the children of Benjamin, the kindred of Saul, three thousand: for hitherto the greatest part of them had kept the ward of the house of Saul.
30 And of the children of Ephraim twenty thousand and eight hundred, mighty men of valour, famous throughout the house of their fathers.
31 And of the half tribe of Manasseh eighteen thousand, which were expressed by name, to come and make David king.
32 And of the children of Issachar, which were men that had understanding of the times, to know what Israel ought to do; the heads of them were two hundred; and all their brethren were at their commandment.
33 Of Zebulun, such as went forth to battle, expert in war, with all instruments of war, fifty thousand, which could keep rank: they were not of double heart.
34 And of Naphtali a thousand captains, and with them with shield and spear thirty and seven thousand.
35 And of the Danites expert in war twenty and eight thousand and six hundred.
36 And of Asher, such as went forth to battle, expert in war, forty thousand.
37 And on the other side of Jordan, of the Reubenites, and the Gadites, and of the half tribe of Manasseh, with all manner of instruments of war for the battle, an hundred and twenty thousand.
38 All these men of war, that could keep rank, came with a perfect heart to Hebron, to make David king over all Israel: and all the rest also of Israel were of one heart to make David king.
39 And there they were with David three days, eating and drinking: for their brethren had prepared for them.
40 Moreover they that were nigh them, even unto Issachar and Zebulun and Naphtali, brought bread on asses, and on camels, and on mules, and on oxen, and meat, meal, cakes of figs, and bunches of raisins, and wine, and oil, and oxen, and sheep abundantly: for there was joy in Israel.
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