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劝人民悔改归向 神

大利乌王第二年八月,耶和华的话临到易多的孙子、比利家的儿子撒迦利亚先知,说: “耶和华曾对你们的列祖大发烈怒, 所以,你要对众民说:‘万军之耶和华这样说:你们要转向我(这是万军之耶和华的宣告),我就必转向你们(这是万军之耶和华说的)。 不要效法你们的列祖那样,从前的先知呼唤他们:万军之耶和华这样说,你们要回转,离开你们的恶道和恶行。他们却不听从,也不理会我(这是耶和华的宣告)。 你们的列祖在哪里呢?那些先知能永远活着吗? 然而我吩咐我的仆人众先知的话与条例,不是已报应在你们的列祖身上吗?所以他们就回转,说:万军之耶和华定意按着我们所作所行的对付我们,他已经这样行了。’”

骑马者的异象

大利乌王第二年十一月(就是细罢特月)二十四日,耶和华的话临到易多的孙子、比利家的儿子撒迦利亚先知,实情如下:

我夜间观看,看见有一个人骑着红马,站在低洼地上的番石榴树中间;在他后面还有些红色、栗色和白色的马。

我就问:“我主啊,这些是甚么?”那与我说话的天使对我说:“我会指示你这些是甚么。”

10 那站在番石榴树中间的人回答:“这些就是耶和华所差遣在遍地巡逻的。”

11 那些骑士回报那站在番石榴树中间的耶和华使者,说:“我们已经在遍地巡逻;看见全地都安定,一片平静。”

12 于是耶和华的使者说:“万军之耶和华啊!你不怜悯耶路撒冷和犹大的城镇,要到几时呢?这七十年来,你一直恼怒它们。” 13 耶和华就用满有恩慈和安慰的话回答那与我说话的天使。

14 那与我说话的天使对我说:“你要宣告:‘万军之耶和华这样说:我为耶路撒冷和锡安心里充满嫉恨。 15 我向那些安逸的列国大大恼怒,因为我只是稍微恼怒我的子民,他们却加深他们的祸害。 16 因此,耶和华这样说:我要怀着怜悯的心回到耶路撒冷,我的殿必在城中重建(这是万军之耶和华的宣告)。绳子必拉在耶路撒冷之上。’ 17 你要再宣告:‘万军之耶和华这样说:我的城镇必再昌盛繁荣,耶和华必再怜悯锡安,必再拣选耶路撒冷。’”

四角的异象

18 我又举目观看,看见有四个角。 19 于是我问那与我说话的天使:“这些是甚么?”他对我说:“这些就是把犹大、以色列和耶路撒冷赶散的角。”

四工匠的异象

20 耶和华又使我看见四个匠人。 21 于是我说:“这些人来作甚么?”那天使回答:“他们就是把犹大赶散的角,以致没有一人可以抬起头来;但这些匠人要来惊吓列国,打掉他们的角;这些列国就是曾经举起他们的角攻击犹大地,把犹大地的人赶散的。”(本章第18~21节在《马索拉文本》为2:1~4)

呼唤人民归向耶和华

大流士王二年八月,耶和华对易多的孙子、比利迦的儿子撒迦利亚先知说: “耶和华曾对你们的祖先大发怒气。 因此,你要告诉百姓,万军之耶和华说,‘你们要归向我,我就回到你们那里。这是万军之耶和华说的。 不要像你们的祖先一样。以前的先知曾呼唤他们要听从万军之耶和华的话,改邪归正,停止作恶,他们却置若罔闻,不予理会。这是耶和华说的。 现在你们的祖先在哪里呢?那些先知能活到永远吗? 然而,我吩咐我仆人——众先知的训言和律例岂不应验在你们祖先的头上了吗?后来他们悔改了,说,万军之耶和华按着我们的所作所为报应了我们,正如祂所言。’”

有关骑士的异象

大流士王二年十一月,即细罢特月二十四日,耶和华的话传给了易多的孙子、比利迦的儿子撒迦利亚先知。 我在夜间看到异象,见有人骑着一匹红马,站在谷中的番石榴树林间,后面有红马、棕马和白马骑士。 我就问:“主啊,这是什么意思?”那位跟我说话的天使说:“我会告诉你这是什么意思。” 10 站在番石榴树林间的那位对我说:“这些是耶和华派来巡视大地的。” 11 其他骑士向站在番石榴树林间的那位耶和华的天使报告说:“我们已经巡视了大地,到处都安宁平静。”

12 耶和华的天使说:“万军之耶和华啊,你向耶路撒冷和犹大的城邑发怒已经七十年了,还要多久你才会怜悯他们呢?” 13 耶和华用仁慈、安慰的话回答那位与我说话的天使。

14 那位天使对我说:“你要宣告,万军之耶和华说,‘我对耶路撒冷,对锡安充满了火热的爱。 15 我对安逸的列国充满愤怒,因为我只是对我的子民稍微不满,列国却大肆祸害他们。’ 16 因此,耶和华说,‘我必怀着怜悯的心回到耶路撒冷,我的殿必在那里重建,必有准绳丈量耶路撒冷。这是万军之耶和华说的。’ 17 你还要宣告,万军之耶和华说,‘我的城邑必再次繁荣昌盛,耶和华必再次安慰锡安,拣选耶路撒冷。’”

有关角和工匠的异象

18 我又举目观看,见有四个角。 19 于是,我问与我说话的天使:“这是什么?”他回答说:“这些是驱散犹大、以色列和耶路撒冷的角。” 20 耶和华又让我看见四个工匠。 21 于是我问:“他们来做什么?”他说:“这些角驱散了犹大,以致无人能抬头,但这些工匠是来威吓列国,并打掉他们用来攻击和驱散犹大的角。”

A Call to Return to the Lord

In the eighth month of the second year of Darius,(A) the word of the Lord came to the prophet Zechariah(B) son of Berekiah,(C) the son of Iddo:(D)

“The Lord was very angry(E) with your ancestors. Therefore tell the people: This is what the Lord Almighty says: ‘Return(F) to me,’ declares the Lord Almighty, ‘and I will return to you,’(G) says the Lord Almighty. Do not be like your ancestors,(H) to whom the earlier prophets(I) proclaimed: This is what the Lord Almighty says: ‘Turn from your evil ways(J) and your evil practices.’ But they would not listen or pay attention to me,(K) declares the Lord.(L) Where are your ancestors now? And the prophets, do they live forever? But did not my words(M) and my decrees, which I commanded my servants the prophets, overtake your ancestors?(N)

“Then they repented and said, ‘The Lord Almighty has done to us what our ways and practices deserve,(O) just as he determined to do.’”(P)

The Man Among the Myrtle Trees

On the twenty-fourth day of the eleventh month, the month of Shebat, in the second year of Darius, the word of the Lord came to the prophet Zechariah son of Berekiah, the son of Iddo.(Q)

During the night I had a vision, and there before me was a man mounted on a red(R) horse. He was standing among the myrtle trees in a ravine. Behind him were red, brown and white horses.(S)

I asked, “What are these, my lord?”

The angel(T) who was talking with me answered, “I will show you what they are.”(U)

10 Then the man standing among the myrtle trees explained, “They are the ones the Lord has sent to go throughout the earth.”(V)

11 And they reported to the angel of the Lord(W) who was standing among the myrtle trees, “We have gone throughout the earth and found the whole world at rest and in peace.”(X)

12 Then the angel of the Lord said, “Lord Almighty, how long(Y) will you withhold mercy(Z) from Jerusalem and from the towns of Judah,(AA) which you have been angry with these seventy(AB) years?” 13 So the Lord spoke(AC) kind and comforting words(AD) to the angel who talked with me.(AE)

14 Then the angel who was speaking to me said, “Proclaim this word: This is what the Lord Almighty says: ‘I am very jealous(AF) for Jerusalem and Zion, 15 and I am very angry with the nations that feel secure.(AG) I was only a little angry,(AH) but they went too far with the punishment.’(AI)

16 “Therefore this is what the Lord says: ‘I will return(AJ) to Jerusalem with mercy, and there my house will be rebuilt. And the measuring line(AK) will be stretched out over Jerusalem,’ declares the Lord Almighty.(AL)

17 “Proclaim further: This is what the Lord Almighty says: ‘My towns will again overflow with prosperity, and the Lord will again comfort(AM) Zion and choose(AN) Jerusalem.’”(AO)

Four Horns and Four Craftsmen

18 Then I looked up, and there before me were four horns. 19 I asked the angel who was speaking to me, “What are these?”

He answered me, “These are the horns(AP) that scattered Judah, Israel and Jerusalem.”

20 Then the Lord showed me four craftsmen. 21 I asked, “What are these coming to do?”

He answered, “These are the horns that scattered Judah so that no one could raise their head, but the craftsmen have come to terrify them and throw down these horns of the nations who lifted up their horns(AQ) against the land of Judah to scatter its people.”[a](AR)

Footnotes

  1. Zechariah 1:21 In Hebrew texts 1:18-21 is numbered 2:1-4.