撒母耳记下 3
Revised Chinese Union Version (Simplified Script) Shen Edition
3 扫罗家和大卫家争战许久。大卫家日见强盛,扫罗家却日见衰弱。
大卫的儿子
2 大卫在希伯仑生了几个儿子:长子暗嫩是耶斯列人亚希暖所生的; 3 次子基利押[a]是作过迦密人拿八的妻子亚比该所生的;三子押沙龙是基述王达买的女儿玛迦所生的; 4 四子亚多尼雅是哈及所生的;五子示法提雅是亚比她所生的; 5 六子以特念是大卫的妻子以格拉所生的。大卫这六个儿子都是在希伯仑生的。
押尼珥投效大卫
6 扫罗家和大卫家争战的时候,押尼珥在扫罗家大有权势。 7 扫罗有一妃子,名叫利斯巴,是爱亚的女儿。一日,伊施‧波设对押尼珥说:“你为什么与我父的妃子同寝呢?” 8 押尼珥因伊施‧波设的话非常生气,说:“我岂是狗的头,向着犹大呢?我今日忠心对待你父扫罗的家和他的弟兄、朋友,不将你交在大卫手里,今日你竟为这妇人责备我吗? 9 愿 神重重惩罚押尼珥!我要照着耶和华起誓应许大卫的话为他成就, 10 废去扫罗家的国度,建立大卫的王位,使他治理以色列和犹大,从但直到别是巴。” 11 伊施‧波设惧怕押尼珥,一句话也不能回答。
12 押尼珥派使者到大卫所在的地方[b],说:“这地归谁呢?”又说:“你与我立约,看哪,我必帮助你,使全以色列都拥护你。” 13 大卫说:“好!我与你立约。但有一件事我要求你,你来见我面的时候,除非把扫罗的女儿米甲带来,就不必来见我的面了。” 14 大卫派使者到扫罗的儿子伊施‧波设那里,说:“你要把我的妻子米甲归还我;她是我从前用一百非利士人的包皮所聘定的。” 15 伊施‧波设就派人去,把米甲从拉亿的儿子,她丈夫帕铁[c]那里带来。 16 米甲的丈夫跟着她,一面走一面哭,直跟到巴户琳。押尼珥对他说:“你回去吧!”帕铁就回去了。
17 押尼珥与以色列长老商议,说:“从前你们企盼大卫作王治理你们, 18 现在你们可以这样做了。因为耶和华曾论到大卫说:‘我必藉我仆人大卫的手,救我民以色列脱离非利士人和众仇敌的手。’” 19 押尼珥也说给便雅悯人听。押尼珥又到希伯仑,把以色列人和便雅悯全家所看为好的,说给大卫听。 20 押尼珥带着二十个人来到希伯仑大卫那里,大卫就为押尼珥和他带来的人摆设宴席。 21 押尼珥对大卫说:“我要起身去召集全以色列,来到我主我王这里,与你立约,你就可以照你的心愿作王,统治一切。”于是大卫送走押尼珥,他就平安地去了。
押尼珥被杀
22 看哪,大卫的仆人和约押突击回来,带回许多掠物。那时押尼珥不在希伯仑大卫那里,因大卫已经送他走,他也平安地去了。 23 约押和跟随他的全军到了,有人告诉约押说:“尼珥的儿子押尼珥来到王这里,王送走他,他也平安地去了。” 24 约押到王那里,说:“你这是做什么呢?看哪,押尼珥来到你这里,你为何送他走,让他去了呢? 25 你知道,尼珥的儿子押尼珥来,是要骗你,要打听你的出入,知道你一切所行的事。”
26 约押从大卫那里出来,派些使者去追押尼珥,从西拉井那里带他回来,大卫却不知道。 27 押尼珥回到希伯仑,约押领他到城门中间,要与他私下交谈,就在那里刺穿了他的肚腹。他就死了,因为他流了约押兄弟亚撒黑的血。 28 这事以后,大卫听见了,说:“流尼珥儿子押尼珥的血,我和我的国在耶和华面前永远是无辜的。 29 愿这血归到约押头上和他父的全家;又愿约押家不断有患漏症的,长麻风[d]的,架拐杖而行的[e],仆倒在刀下的,缺乏食物的。” 30 约押和他弟弟亚比筛杀了押尼珥,是因为在基遍战争的时候,押尼珥杀了他们的弟弟亚撒黑。
安葬押尼珥
31 大卫对约押和跟随他的众百姓说:“你们当撕裂衣服,腰束麻布,在押尼珥前面哀哭。”大卫王也跟在棺木后面。 32 他们把押尼珥葬在希伯仑。王在押尼珥的墓旁放声大哭,众百姓也都哭了。 33 王为押尼珥举哀,说:
押尼珥怎么会像愚顽人一样地死呢?
34 你手未曾被捆绑,脚未曾被脚镣锁住。
你仆倒,如仆倒在凶恶之子手下一样。
于是众百姓又为押尼珥哀哭。 35 白天的时候,众百姓来劝大卫吃饭,但大卫起誓说:“我若在太阳未下山以前吃饭,或吃任何东西,愿 神重重惩罚我!” 36 众百姓知道了就看为好。凡王所做的,众百姓都看为好。 37 那日,以色列众百姓才知道杀尼珥的儿子押尼珥并非出于王意。 38 王对臣仆说:“你们岂不知今日在以色列中倒了一个作元帅的大人物吗? 39 我虽然受膏为王,今日还是软弱。洗鲁雅的两个儿子,这些人比我强硬。愿耶和华照着恶人所行的恶报应他。”
2 Samuel 3
New International Version
3 The war between the house of Saul and the house of David lasted a long time.(A) David grew stronger and stronger,(B) while the house of Saul grew weaker and weaker.(C)
2 Sons were born to David in Hebron:
His firstborn was Amnon(D) the son of Ahinoam(E) of Jezreel;
3 his second, Kileab the son of Abigail(F) the widow of Nabal of Carmel;
the third, Absalom(G) the son of Maakah daughter of Talmai king of Geshur;(H)
4 the fourth, Adonijah(I) the son of Haggith;
the fifth, Shephatiah the son of Abital;
5 and the sixth, Ithream the son of David’s wife Eglah.
These were born to David in Hebron.
Abner Goes Over to David
6 During the war between the house of Saul and the house of David, Abner(J) had been strengthening his own position in the house of Saul. 7 Now Saul had had a concubine(K) named Rizpah(L) daughter of Aiah. And Ish-Bosheth said to Abner, “Why did you sleep with my father’s concubine?”
8 Abner was very angry because of what Ish-Bosheth said. So he answered, “Am I a dog’s head(M)—on Judah’s side? This very day I am loyal to the house of your father Saul and to his family and friends. I haven’t handed you over to David. Yet now you accuse me of an offense involving this woman! 9 May God deal with Abner, be it ever so severely, if I do not do for David what the Lord promised(N) him on oath 10 and transfer the kingdom from the house of Saul and establish David’s throne over Israel and Judah from Dan to Beersheba.”(O) 11 Ish-Bosheth did not dare to say another word to Abner, because he was afraid of him.
12 Then Abner sent messengers on his behalf to say to David, “Whose land is it? Make an agreement with me, and I will help you bring all Israel over to you.”
13 “Good,” said David. “I will make an agreement with you. But I demand one thing of you: Do not come into my presence unless you bring Michal daughter of Saul when you come to see me.”(P) 14 Then David sent messengers to Ish-Bosheth son of Saul, demanding, “Give me my wife Michal,(Q) whom I betrothed to myself for the price of a hundred Philistine foreskins.”
15 So Ish-Bosheth gave orders and had her taken away from her husband(R) Paltiel(S) son of Laish. 16 Her husband, however, went with her, weeping behind her all the way to Bahurim.(T) Then Abner said to him, “Go back home!” So he went back.
17 Abner conferred with the elders(U) of Israel and said, “For some time you have wanted to make David your king. 18 Now do it! For the Lord promised David, ‘By my servant David I will rescue my people Israel from the hand of the Philistines(V) and from the hand of all their enemies.(W)’”
19 Abner also spoke to the Benjamites in person. Then he went to Hebron to tell David everything that Israel and the whole tribe of Benjamin(X) wanted to do. 20 When Abner, who had twenty men with him, came to David at Hebron, David prepared a feast(Y) for him and his men. 21 Then Abner said to David, “Let me go at once and assemble all Israel for my lord the king, so that they may make a covenant(Z) with you, and that you may rule over all that your heart desires.”(AA) So David sent Abner away, and he went in peace.
Joab Murders Abner
22 Just then David’s men and Joab returned from a raid and brought with them a great deal of plunder. But Abner was no longer with David in Hebron, because David had sent him away, and he had gone in peace. 23 When Joab and all the soldiers with him arrived, he was told that Abner son of Ner had come to the king and that the king had sent him away and that he had gone in peace.
24 So Joab went to the king and said, “What have you done? Look, Abner came to you. Why did you let him go? Now he is gone! 25 You know Abner son of Ner; he came to deceive you and observe your movements and find out everything you are doing.”
26 Joab then left David and sent messengers after Abner, and they brought him back from the cistern at Sirah. But David did not know it. 27 Now when Abner(AB) returned to Hebron, Joab took him aside into an inner chamber, as if to speak with him privately. And there, to avenge the blood of his brother Asahel, Joab stabbed him(AC) in the stomach, and he died.(AD)
28 Later, when David heard about this, he said, “I and my kingdom are forever innocent(AE) before the Lord concerning the blood of Abner son of Ner. 29 May his blood(AF) fall on the head of Joab and on his whole family!(AG) May Joab’s family never be without someone who has a running sore(AH) or leprosy[a] or who leans on a crutch or who falls by the sword or who lacks food.”
30 (Joab and his brother Abishai murdered Abner because he had killed their brother Asahel in the battle at Gibeon.)
31 Then David said to Joab and all the people with him, “Tear your clothes and put on sackcloth(AI) and walk in mourning(AJ) in front of Abner.” King David himself walked behind the bier. 32 They buried Abner in Hebron, and the king wept(AK) aloud at Abner’s tomb. All the people wept also.
33 The king sang this lament(AL) for Abner:
“Should Abner have died as the lawless die?
34 Your hands were not bound,
your feet were not fettered.(AM)
You fell as one falls before the wicked.”
And all the people wept over him again.
35 Then they all came and urged David to eat something while it was still day; but David took an oath, saying, “May God deal with me, be it ever so severely,(AN) if I taste bread(AO) or anything else before the sun sets!”
36 All the people took note and were pleased; indeed, everything the king did pleased them. 37 So on that day all the people there and all Israel knew that the king had no part(AP) in the murder of Abner son of Ner.
38 Then the king said to his men, “Do you not realize that a commander and a great man has fallen(AQ) in Israel this day? 39 And today, though I am the anointed king, I am weak, and these sons of Zeruiah(AR) are too strong(AS) for me.(AT) May the Lord repay(AU) the evildoer according to his evil deeds!”
Footnotes
- 2 Samuel 3:29 The Hebrew for leprosy was used for various diseases affecting the skin.
2 Samuel 3
King James Version
3 Now there was long war between the house of Saul and the house of David: but David waxed stronger and stronger, and the house of Saul waxed weaker and weaker.
2 And unto David were sons born in Hebron: and his firstborn was Amnon, of Ahinoam the Jezreelitess;
3 And his second, Chileab, of Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite; and the third, Absalom the son of Maacah the daughter of Talmai king of Geshur;
4 And the fourth, Adonijah the son of Haggith; and the fifth, Shephatiah the son of Abital;
5 And the sixth, Ithream, by Eglah David's wife. These were born to David in Hebron.
6 And it came to pass, while there was war between the house of Saul and the house of David, that Abner made himself strong for the house of Saul.
7 And Saul had a concubine, whose name was Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah: and Ishbosheth said to Abner, Wherefore hast thou gone in unto my father's concubine?
8 Then was Abner very wroth for the words of Ishbosheth, and said, Am I a dog's head, which against Judah do shew kindness this day unto the house of Saul thy father, to his brethren, and to his friends, and have not delivered thee into the hand of David, that thou chargest me to day with a fault concerning this woman?
9 So do God to Abner, and more also, except, as the Lord hath sworn to David, even so I do to him;
10 To translate the kingdom from the house of Saul, and to set up the throne of David over Israel and over Judah, from Dan even to Beersheba.
11 And he could not answer Abner a word again, because he feared him.
12 And Abner sent messengers to David on his behalf, saying, Whose is the land? saying also, Make thy league with me, and, behold, my hand shall be with thee, to bring about all Israel unto thee.
13 And he said, Well; I will make a league with thee: but one thing I require of thee, that is, Thou shalt not see my face, except thou first bring Michal Saul's daughter, when thou comest to see my face.
14 And David sent messengers to Ishbosheth Saul's son, saying, Deliver me my wife Michal, which I espoused to me for an hundred foreskins of the Philistines.
15 And Ishbosheth sent, and took her from her husband, even from Phaltiel the son of Laish.
16 And her husband went with her along weeping behind her to Bahurim. Then said Abner unto him, Go, return. And he returned.
17 And Abner had communication with the elders of Israel, saying, Ye sought for David in times past to be king over you:
18 Now then do it: for the Lord hath spoken of David, saying, By the hand of my servant David I will save my people Israel out of the hand of the Philistines, and out of the hand of all their enemies.
19 And Abner also spake in the ears of Benjamin: and Abner went also to speak in the ears of David in Hebron all that seemed good to Israel, and that seemed good to the whole house of Benjamin.
20 So Abner came to David to Hebron, and twenty men with him. And David made Abner and the men that were with him a feast.
21 And Abner said unto David, I will arise and go, and will gather all Israel unto my lord the king, that they may make a league with thee, and that thou mayest reign over all that thine heart desireth. And David sent Abner away; and he went in peace.
22 And, behold, the servants of David and Joab came from pursuing a troop, and brought in a great spoil with them: but Abner was not with David in Hebron; for he had sent him away, and he was gone in peace.
23 When Joab and all the host that was with him were come, they told Joab, saying, Abner the son of Ner came to the king, and he hath sent him away, and he is gone in peace.
24 Then Joab came to the king, and said, What hast thou done? behold, Abner came unto thee; why is it that thou hast sent him away, and he is quite gone?
25 Thou knowest Abner the son of Ner, that he came to deceive thee, and to know thy going out and thy coming in, and to know all that thou doest.
26 And when Joab was come out from David, he sent messengers after Abner, which brought him again from the well of Sirah: but David knew it not.
27 And when Abner was returned to Hebron, Joab took him aside in the gate to speak with him quietly, and smote him there under the fifth rib, that he died, for the blood of Asahel his brother.
28 And afterward when David heard it, he said, I and my kingdom are guiltless before the Lord for ever from the blood of Abner the son of Ner:
29 Let it rest on the head of Joab, and on all his father's house; and let there not fail from the house of Joab one that hath an issue, or that is a leper, or that leaneth on a staff, or that falleth on the sword, or that lacketh bread.
30 So Joab, and Abishai his brother slew Abner, because he had slain their brother Asahel at Gibeon in the battle.
31 And David said to Joab, and to all the people that were with him, Rend your clothes, and gird you with sackcloth, and mourn before Abner. And king David himself followed the bier.
32 And they buried Abner in Hebron: and the king lifted up his voice, and wept at the grave of Abner; and all the people wept.
33 And the king lamented over Abner, and said, Died Abner as a fool dieth?
34 Thy hands were not bound, nor thy feet put into fetters: as a man falleth before wicked men, so fellest thou. And all the people wept again over him.
35 And when all the people came to cause David to eat meat while it was yet day, David sware, saying, So do God to me, and more also, if I taste bread, or ought else, till the sun be down.
36 And all the people took notice of it, and it pleased them: as whatsoever the king did pleased all the people.
37 For all the people and all Israel understood that day that it was not of the king to slay Abner the son of Ner.
38 And the king said unto his servants, Know ye not that there is a prince and a great man fallen this day in Israel?
39 And I am this day weak, though anointed king; and these men the sons of Zeruiah be too hard for me: the Lord shall reward the doer of evil according to his wickedness.
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