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28 那时,非利士人召集军队,要与以色列打仗。亚吉大卫说:“你当知道,你和你的人都要随我出征。” 大卫亚吉说:“好,仆人所能做的事,王都知道。”亚吉大卫说:“好,我立你终生作我[a]的侍卫。”

扫罗求问女巫

那时撒母耳已经死了,以色列众人为他哀哭,把他葬在他的本城拉玛扫罗曾在国内驱除招魂的和行巫术的人。 非利士人集合,来到书念安营;扫罗集合以色列众人在基利波安营。 扫罗看见非利士的军队,就惧怕,心中大大战兢。 扫罗求问耶和华,耶和华却不藉梦,或乌陵,或先知回答他。 扫罗吩咐臣仆说:“为我找一个招魂的妇人,我好去问她。”臣仆对他说:“看哪,在隐‧多珥有一个招魂的妇人。”

于是扫罗改了装,穿上别的衣服,带着两个人,夜里去见那妇人。扫罗说:“请你用招魂的法术,把我所告诉你的死人,为我招上来。” 妇人对他说:“看哪,你知道扫罗所做的,他从国中剪除招魂的和行巫术的。你为何为我的性命设下罗网,要害死我呢?” 10 扫罗向妇人指着耶和华起誓说:“我指着永生的耶和华起誓,你必不因这事受罚。” 11 妇人说:“我为你招谁上来呢?”他说:“为我招撒母耳上来。” 12 妇人看见撒母耳,就大声喊叫。妇人对扫罗说:“你是扫罗,为什么欺骗我呢?” 13 王对妇人说:“不要惧怕,你看见什么呢?”妇人对扫罗说:“我看见有神明从地里上来。” 14 扫罗说:“他是怎样的形状?”妇人说:“有一个老人上来,身穿长袍。”扫罗知道是撒母耳,就屈身,脸伏于地下拜。

15 撒母耳扫罗说:“你为什么搅扰我,招我上来呢?”扫罗说:“我十分为难,因为非利士人攻击我, 神离开我,不再藉先知或梦回答我。因此请你上来,好指示我应当怎样做。” 16 撒母耳说:“耶和华已经离开你,与你为敌,你何必问我呢? 17 耶和华照他藉我所说的话为他自己[b]实现了。耶和华已经从你手里夺去国权,赐给别人,就是大卫 18 因为你没有听从耶和华的话,没有执行他对亚玛力人的恼怒,所以今日耶和华向你做这事。 19 耶和华也必将你和以色列交在非利士人手里。明日你和你儿子们必与我在一处了;耶和华也必将以色列的军兵交在非利士人手里。”

20 扫罗突然全身仆倒在地,因为撒母耳的话令他十分惧怕。他毫无气力,因为他一日一夜都没有吃什么。 21 妇人到扫罗面前,见他极其惊恐,对他说:“看哪,婢女听从了你,不顾惜自己的性命,遵从你吩咐我的话。 22 现在求你也听婢女的话,让我在你面前摆上一点食物,你吃了才有气力上路。” 23 扫罗不肯,说:“我不吃。”但他的仆人和那妇人再三劝他,他才听他们的话,从地上起来,坐在床上。 24 妇人急忙把家里的一头肥牛犊宰了,又拿面来揉,烤成无酵饼, 25 摆在扫罗和他仆人面前。他们吃了,当夜就起身走了。

Footnotes

  1. 28.2 “我”:原文是“我的头”。
  2. 28.17 “为他自己”:七十士译本是“向你”。

Saul Consults a Medium

28 Now (A)it happened in those days that the Philistines gathered their armies together for war, to fight with Israel. And Achish said to David, “You assuredly know that you will go out with me to battle, you and your men.”

So David said to Achish, “Surely you know what your servant can do.”

And Achish said to David, “Therefore I will make you one of my chief guardians forever.”

Saul Consults a Medium(B)

Now (C)Samuel had died, and all Israel had lamented for him and buried him in (D)Ramah, in his own city. And Saul had put (E)the mediums and the spiritists out of the land.

Then the Philistines gathered together, and came and encamped at (F)Shunem. So Saul gathered all Israel together, and they encamped at (G)Gilboa. When Saul saw the army of the Philistines, he was (H)afraid, and his heart trembled greatly. And when Saul inquired of the Lord, (I)the Lord did not answer him, either by (J)dreams or (K)by Urim or by the prophets.

Then Saul said to his servants, “Find me a woman who is a medium, (L)that I may go to her and inquire of her.”

And his servants said to him, “In fact, there is a woman who is a medium at En Dor.”

So Saul disguised himself and put on other clothes, and he went, and two men with him; and they came to the woman by night. And (M)he said, “Please conduct a séance for me, and bring up for me the one I shall name to you.”

Then the woman said to him, “Look, you know what Saul has done, how he has (N)cut off the mediums and the spiritists from the land. Why then do you lay a snare for my life, to cause me to die?”

10 And Saul swore to her by the Lord, saying, “As the Lord lives, no punishment shall come upon you for this thing.”

11 Then the woman said, “Whom shall I bring up for you?”

And he said, “Bring up Samuel for me.”

12 When the woman saw Samuel, she cried out with a loud voice. And the woman spoke to Saul, saying, “Why have you deceived me? For you are Saul!”

13 And the king said to her, “Do not be afraid. What did you see?”

And the woman said to Saul, “I saw (O)a[a] spirit ascending out of the earth.”

14 So he said to her, “What is his form?”

And she said, “An old man is coming up, and he is covered with (P)a mantle.” And Saul perceived that it was Samuel, and he stooped with his face to the ground and bowed down.

15 Now Samuel said to Saul, “Why have you (Q)disturbed me by bringing me up?”

And Saul answered, “I am deeply distressed; for the Philistines make war against me, and (R)God has departed from me and (S)does not answer me anymore, neither by prophets nor by dreams. Therefore I have called you, that you may reveal to me what I should do.”

16 Then Samuel said: “So why do you ask me, seeing the Lord has departed from you and has become your enemy? 17 And the Lord has done for [b]Himself (T)as He spoke by me. For the Lord has torn the kingdom out of your hand and given it to your neighbor, David. 18 (U)Because you did not obey the voice of the Lord nor execute His fierce wrath upon (V)Amalek, therefore the Lord has done this thing to you this day. 19 Moreover the Lord will also deliver Israel with you into the hand of the Philistines. And tomorrow you and your sons will be with (W)me. The Lord will also deliver the army of Israel into the hand of the Philistines.”

20 Immediately Saul fell full length on the ground, and was dreadfully afraid because of the words of Samuel. And there was no strength in him, for he had eaten no food all day or all night.

21 And the woman came to Saul and saw that he was severely troubled, and said to him, “Look, your maidservant has obeyed your voice, and I have (X)put my life in my hands and heeded the words which you spoke to me. 22 Now therefore, please, heed also the voice of your maidservant, and let me set a piece of bread before you; and eat, that you may have strength when you go on your way.”

23 But he refused and said, “I will not eat.”

So his servants, together with the woman, urged him; and he heeded their voice. Then he arose from the ground and sat on the bed. 24 Now the woman had a fatted calf in the house, and she hastened to kill it. And she took flour and kneaded it, and baked unleavened bread from it. 25 So she brought it before Saul and his servants, and they ate. Then they rose and went away that night.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 28:13 Heb. elohim
  2. 1 Samuel 28:17 Or him, i.e., David