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非利士人攻打以色列人

28 那时,非利士人聚集他们的军队,要与以色列人争战。亚吉对大卫说:“你要清楚知道,你和跟随你的人都要在军队中与我一同出征。” 大卫回答亚吉说:“仆人所能作的事你都知道。”于是亚吉对大卫说:“好吧,我要立你永远作我的护卫长。”

扫罗求问女巫

那时,撒母耳死了,以色列众人都为他哀哭,把他埋葬在拉玛他自己的城里。扫罗曾经把交鬼的和行巫术的,都从国中除去了。 非利士人聚集起来,来到书念安营;扫罗也聚集以色列众人,在基利波安营。 扫罗看见了非利士人的军队,就惧怕,他的心大大发抖。 扫罗求问耶和华,耶和华却没有借着梦,或乌陵,或先知回答他。 于是扫罗对他的臣仆说:“你们要为我寻找一个能交鬼的女人,我好去求问她。”他的臣仆回答他说:“在隐.多珥有一个能交鬼的女人。”

命招撒母耳

于是扫罗改装易服,带着两个人与他一同去了。他们夜里到了那女人那里。扫罗说:“请你用交鬼的法术,把我所告诉你的那人为我招上来。” 那女人回答他:“你是知道扫罗所作的,他已经把交鬼的和行巫术的,都从国中剪除了,你为甚么要陷害我的命,使我死呢?” 10 扫罗指着耶和华起誓说:“我指着永活的耶和华起誓,你必不因这事受惩罚。” 11 那女人问:“我要为你招谁上来呢?”扫罗回答:“为我招撒母耳上来。” 12 那女人看见了撒母耳,就大声呼叫。那女人对扫罗说:“你为甚么欺骗我?你就是扫罗!” 13 王对她说:“不要惧怕。你看见了甚么?”那女人回答扫罗:“我看见有神灵从地里上来。” 14 扫罗问她:“他的容貌怎样?”她回答:“上来的是一个身披外袍的老人。”扫罗知道那人是撒母耳,就脸伏于地向他叩拜。

撒母耳责备扫罗

15 撒母耳对扫罗说:“你为甚么搅扰我,把我招上来呢?”扫罗说:“我非常苦恼,非利士人正在攻打我, 神又离开了我,不再借着先知或异梦回答我。所以我请你上来,指示我应该怎样行。” 16 撒母耳说:“耶和华既然离开了你,又成了你的敌人,你为甚么还问我呢? 17 耶和华已经照着他藉我所说的话行了,他把王国从你手中夺去,赐给别人,就是大卫。 18 因为你没有听从耶和华的话,没有执行他对亚玛力人所怀的烈怒,所以今天耶和华向你行了这样的事, 19 并且耶和华必把以色列和你一起都交在非利士人手里;明天你和你的儿子们都要和我一起了。耶和华必把以色列的军队交在非利士人手里。”

扫罗惊惧仆倒

20 扫罗立刻全身仆倒在地上,他因撒母耳的话,非常惧怕,又因为他已经一日一夜没有吃饭,所以一点气力也没有。 21 那女人来到扫罗面前,见他非常惊慌,就对他说:“你看,婢女听从了你的话;我冒着生命危险,听从了你对我所说的话。 22 现在求你也听从婢女的话,允许我在你面前摆上一点食物。你吃了,身体就有气力,可以走路。” 23 扫罗不肯,说:“我不吃。”可是他的臣仆和那女人再三劝他,他才听从了他们的话,从地上起来,坐在床上。 24 那女人的家里有一头肥牛犊,她急忙把牠宰了,又拿点面粉,搓好了,烤成无酵饼, 25 送到扫罗和他臣仆的面前;他们吃了以后,当夜就起身离去了。

扫罗求问巫婆

28 非利士人召集大军与以色列人交战。亚吉对大卫说:“你应该明白,你和部下要随我一起出战。” 大卫答道:“仆人愿意效劳。”亚吉说:“很好!你就终生做我的护卫吧。” 那时撒母耳已经死了,以色列举国都为他哀悼,把他葬在他的家乡拉玛。当时,扫罗把所有占卜和行巫术的都逐出了以色列。 非利士人集合起来,在书念扎营,扫罗率领以色列军队在基利波扎营。 扫罗看见非利士军队声势浩大,感到胆战心惊, 就求问耶和华,但耶和华没有借着梦、乌陵或先知回答他。 于是,扫罗命令臣仆找一个巫婆来,好求问她。臣仆在隐·多珥找到一个巫婆。

扫罗乔装打扮,由两个人陪同乘夜赶到那妇人家里,说:“请你用法术把我要求问的亡灵招上来吧。” 妇人对他说:“你知道扫罗铲除了国内占卜的和行巫术的,你为何来陷害我,置我于死地?” 10 扫罗凭耶和华向妇人起誓,说:“我凭永活的耶和华起誓,你必不会因为此事而受到惩罚。” 11 妇人问道:“你想让我招谁上来呢?”扫罗答道:“招撒母耳上来。” 12 妇人看见了撒母耳,就惊叫起来,对扫罗说:“你是扫罗,你为什么骗我呢?” 13 扫罗对她说:“不用害怕,你看见什么了?”妇人说:“我看见一个灵从地里上来。” 14 扫罗说:“他是什么模样?”妇人说:“是个身披长袍的老人。”扫罗知道是撒母耳,便俯伏在地,向他下拜。 15 撒母耳对扫罗说:“你为什么打扰我,招我上来呢?”扫罗答道:“我深陷困境,非利士人与我们交战,上帝也撇弃了我,不再借着先知或梦来回答我。因此,我只好招你上来,好告诉我该怎么办。” 16 撒母耳说:“既然耶和华已经离弃了你,与你为敌,你为什么还来问我? 17 耶和华应验了祂借着我所说的预言,祂已把你的国权夺去,交给了你的同胞大卫。 18 耶和华今天这样对待你,是因为你没有听从祂的吩咐,没有把祂憎恶的亚玛力人灭绝。 19 耶和华必把你和以色列人交在非利士人手里,明天你和你的儿子们必跟我在一起了。耶和华必把以色列的军队交在非利士人手里。”

20 扫罗听了撒母耳的话,顿时吓得浑身僵直,倒在地上,一天一夜没有进食,毫无力气。 21 妇人到扫罗跟前,看见他惊恐万分,就对他说:“婢女冒着生命危险服从你的命令,照你的吩咐做了。 22 现在,请你听婢女的话,让我给你一些食物吃,你好有体力赶路。” 23 扫罗不肯,说:“我不吃。”他的随从和妇人再三劝告,他才同意了,从地上起来坐到床上。 24 妇人连忙宰了家中一只小肥牛,又和面烤了无酵饼, 25 摆在扫罗和他的随从面前,他们吃完后,当天晚上就离开了。

'撒 母 耳 記 上 28 ' not found for the version: Chinese New Testament: Easy-to-Read Version.

28 In those days the Philistines gathered(A) their forces to fight against Israel. Achish said to David, “You must understand that you and your men will accompany me in the army.”

David said, “Then you will see for yourself what your servant can do.”

Achish replied, “Very well, I will make you my bodyguard(B) for life.”

Saul and the Medium at Endor

Now Samuel was dead,(C) and all Israel had mourned for him and buried him in his own town of Ramah.(D) Saul had expelled(E) the mediums and spiritists(F) from the land.

The Philistines assembled and came and set up camp at Shunem,(G) while Saul gathered all Israel and set up camp at Gilboa.(H) When Saul saw the Philistine army, he was afraid; terror(I) filled his heart. He inquired(J) of the Lord, but the Lord did not answer him by dreams(K) or Urim(L) or prophets.(M) Saul then said to his attendants, “Find me a woman who is a medium,(N) so I may go and inquire of her.”

“There is one in Endor,(O)” they said.

So Saul disguised(P) himself, putting on other clothes, and at night he and two men went to the woman. “Consult(Q) a spirit for me,” he said, “and bring up for me the one I name.”

But the woman said to him, “Surely you know what Saul has done. He has cut off(R) the mediums and spiritists from the land. Why have you set a trap(S) for my life to bring about my death?”

10 Saul swore to her by the Lord, “As surely as the Lord lives, you will not be punished for this.”

11 Then the woman asked, “Whom shall I bring up for you?”

“Bring up Samuel,” he said.

12 When the woman saw Samuel, she cried out at the top of her voice and said to Saul, “Why have you deceived me?(T) You are Saul!”

13 The king said to her, “Don’t be afraid. What do you see?”

The woman said, “I see a ghostly figure[a] coming up out of the earth.”(U)

14 “What does he look like?” he asked.

“An old man wearing a robe(V) is coming up,” she said.

Then Saul knew it was Samuel, and he bowed down and prostrated himself with his face to the ground.

15 Samuel said to Saul, “Why have you disturbed me by bringing me up?”

“I am in great distress,” Saul said. “The Philistines are fighting against me, and God has departed(W) from me. He no longer answers(X) me, either by prophets or by dreams.(Y) So I have called on you to tell me what to do.”

16 Samuel said, “Why do you consult me, now that the Lord has departed from you and become your enemy? 17 The Lord has done what he predicted through me. The Lord has torn(Z) the kingdom out of your hands and given it to one of your neighbors—to David. 18 Because you did not obey(AA) the Lord or carry out his fierce wrath(AB) against the Amalekites,(AC) the Lord has done this to you today. 19 The Lord will deliver both Israel and you into the hands of the Philistines, and tomorrow you and your sons(AD) will be with me. The Lord will also give the army of Israel into the hands of the Philistines.”

20 Immediately Saul fell full length on the ground, filled with fear because of Samuel’s words. His strength was gone, for he had eaten nothing all that day and all that night.

21 When the woman came to Saul and saw that he was greatly shaken, she said, “Look, your servant has obeyed you. I took my life(AE) in my hands and did what you told me to do. 22 Now please listen to your servant and let me give you some food so you may eat and have the strength to go on your way.”

23 He refused(AF) and said, “I will not eat.”

But his men joined the woman in urging him, and he listened to them. He got up from the ground and sat on the couch.

24 The woman had a fattened calf(AG) at the house, which she butchered at once. She took some flour, kneaded it and baked bread without yeast. 25 Then she set it before Saul and his men, and they ate. That same night they got up and left.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 28:13 Or see spirits; or see gods