Add parallel Print Page Options

撒母耳往伯利恒见耶西

16 耶和华对撒母耳说:“你为扫罗悲哀要到几时呢?我已经弃绝他作以色列的王了。你把膏油盛满了角,然后去吧!我要差派你到伯利恒人耶西那里去,因为我在他的众子中,已经预定了一个为我作王。” 撒母耳说:“我怎能去呢?扫罗听见了,必定杀我。”耶和华说:“你可以带一头母牛犊去,就说:‘我来是要向耶和华献祭。’ 你要请耶西参加献祭的筵席,我就会指示你当作的。我指示你的那人,你要为我膏立他。” 于是撒母耳照着耶和华的话去行。他到了伯利恒的时候,城里的长老就都战战兢兢地出来迎接他,说:“你是为平安来的吗?” 他回答:“是为平安来的。我来是要向耶和华献祭。你们要自洁,与我一同参加献祭的筵席。”撒母耳使耶西和他的儿子自洁,邀请他们来参加献祭的筵席。

撒母耳膏立大卫为王

他们来到的时候,撒母耳看见以利押,就心里想:“在耶和华面前的这位,必是他所要膏立的。” 但耶和华对撒母耳说:“不要看他的外貌和他高大的身材,因为我不拣选他。耶和华看人不像人看人,人是看外表,耶和华是看内心。” 耶西叫亚比拿达在撒母耳面前经过,撒母耳说:“这也不是耶和华所拣选的。” 耶西又叫沙玛经过。撒母耳说:“耶和华也不拣选这个。” 10 耶西叫他的七个儿子都在撒母耳面前经过。但撒母耳对耶西说:“这些都不是耶和华所拣选的。” 11 撒母耳问耶西:“孩子们全都在这里吗?”耶西回答:“还有一个最小的,正在牧羊。”撒母耳对耶西说:“你派人去把他带回来,因为他没有来到以前,我们决不入席。” 12 耶西就派人去把大卫带回来。他面色红润,眼目清秀,外貌英俊。耶和华说:“就是这一个,你起来膏立他吧!” 13 撒母耳就拿起盛油的角,在他的兄长中膏立他。从那天起,耶和华的灵就大大感动大卫。后来撒母耳动身往拉玛去了。

大卫被召入宫为扫罗弹琴

14 耶和华的灵离开了扫罗。有恶鬼从耶和华那里来惊扰他。 15 扫罗的臣仆对他说:“看哪!有恶鬼从 神那里来惊扰你。 16 愿我们的主吩咐你面前的臣仆,去寻找一位善于弹琴的人;从 神那里来的灵临到你身上的时候,他可以弹琴,你就好了。” 17 扫罗对他的臣仆说:“你们可以为我找一个善于弹琴的人,带到我这里来。” 18 有一个仆人回答:“我见过伯利恒人耶西的一个儿子,他善于弹琴,是个大能的勇士,又是个战士,谈吐合宜,容貌俊美,耶和华也与他同在。” 19 于是扫罗派遣使者去见耶西,说:“请你叫你放羊的儿子大卫到我这里来。” 20 耶西就牵来一头驴子,驮上饼、一皮袋酒和一只山羊羔,交给他的儿子大卫送给扫罗。 21 大卫到了扫罗那里,就侍立在他面前。扫罗很爱他,他就作了替扫罗拿武器的人。 22 扫罗再派人到耶西那里去,说:“请你让大卫侍立在我面前吧,因为我喜欢他。” 23 每逢从 神那里来的恶鬼临到扫罗身上的时候,大卫就拿起琴来弹奏,扫罗就舒服畅快,恶鬼也离开了他。

撒母耳膏立大卫做王

16 耶和华对撒母耳说:“我已经拒绝让扫罗做以色列王了,你还要为他哀伤多久呢?把你的角盛满膏油,我要差遣你到伯利恒的耶西那里,我已选了他的一个儿子做王。” 撒母耳说:“我怎么可以去呢?扫罗知道了,一定会杀掉我。”耶和华说:“你带一头牛犊去,就说,‘我是来向耶和华献祭的。’ 你要请耶西参加献祭,我会告诉你怎么做,我会指示你膏立谁。” 撒母耳遵行耶和华的吩咐,他来到伯利恒,那城的长老都战战兢兢地出来迎接他,问道:“你是为平安而来吗?” 撒母耳答道:“是的,为平安而来,我是来向耶和华献祭的。你们要洁净自己,然后来和我一起献祭。”撒母耳为耶西及其众子行过洁净礼后,便邀请他们参加献祭。

耶西及其众子来了,撒母耳看见以利押,心里想:“这位肯定是耶和华要膏立的人。” 但耶和华对撒母耳说:“不要看他相貌堂堂、身材高大,我要选的不是他。耶和华不像世人那样看人,人看外表,耶和华看内心。” 耶西吩咐他的儿子亚比拿达从撒母耳面前走过,但撒母耳说:“这也不是耶和华拣选的人。” 耶西又叫沙玛从撒母耳面前走过,但撒母耳说:“这也不是耶和华拣选的人。”耶西叫七个儿子一个一个从撒母耳面前走过,但撒母耳说他们都不是耶和华拣选的人。 10 撒母耳问耶西:“你的儿子全都到齐了吗?” 11 耶西答道:“还有一个最小的,他正在田间放羊。”撒母耳对耶西说:“派人叫他回来,他不来,我们就不入座。” 12 耶西就派人去叫他回来。他面色红润,眉清目秀,相貌英俊。耶和华说:“就是他,起来膏立他吧。” 13 撒母耳就拿出盛膏油的角,当着他哥哥们的面膏立他。从那天起,耶和华的灵降在大卫身上。事后,撒母耳回拉玛去了。

大卫服侍扫罗

14 耶和华的灵离开了扫罗,有个邪灵从耶和华那里来折磨他。 15 扫罗的臣仆对他说:“现在有个邪灵从上帝那里来折磨你, 16 [a]可以吩咐跟前的臣仆去找一个善于弹琴的人来。邪灵从上帝那里来到你身上的时候,他为你弹琴,你就会好。” 17 扫罗说:“你们就为我找一个善于弹琴的人,带他到我这里来。” 18 其中有一个仆人说:“我见过伯利恒耶西的一个儿子,他善于弹琴,英勇善战,谈吐合宜,相貌英俊,并且耶和华与他同在。” 19 扫罗便差遣使者去见耶西,说:“请让你放羊的儿子大卫到我这里来。” 20 耶西就把一些饼、一皮袋酒和一只山羊羔驮在驴背上,让儿子大卫带去送给扫罗。 21 大卫到了扫罗那里,做了他身边的侍臣。扫罗非常喜欢大卫,让大卫为他拿兵器。 22 扫罗派人去见耶西,说:“你就让大卫留在我的身边吧,因为我喜欢他。” 23 每当有邪灵从上帝那里来到扫罗身上的时候,大卫就为他弹琴,扫罗便觉得舒畅,邪灵也离开了他。

Footnotes

  1. 16:16 ”希伯来文是“我们的主”。

Samuel Anoints David

16 The Lord said to Samuel, “How long will you mourn(A) for Saul, since I have rejected(B) him as king over Israel? Fill your horn with oil(C) and be on your way; I am sending you to Jesse(D) of Bethlehem. I have chosen(E) one of his sons to be king.”

But Samuel said, “How can I go? If Saul hears about it, he will kill me.”

The Lord said, “Take a heifer with you and say, ‘I have come to sacrifice to the Lord.’ Invite Jesse to the sacrifice, and I will show(F) you what to do. You are to anoint(G) for me the one I indicate.”

Samuel did what the Lord said. When he arrived at Bethlehem,(H) the elders of the town trembled(I) when they met him. They asked, “Do you come in peace?(J)

Samuel replied, “Yes, in peace; I have come to sacrifice to the Lord. Consecrate(K) yourselves and come to the sacrifice with me.” Then he consecrated Jesse and his sons and invited them to the sacrifice.

When they arrived, Samuel saw Eliab(L) and thought, “Surely the Lord’s anointed stands here before the Lord.”

But the Lord said to Samuel, “Do not consider his appearance or his height, for I have rejected him. The Lord does not look at the things people look at. People look at the outward appearance,(M) but the Lord looks at the heart.”(N)

Then Jesse called Abinadab(O) and had him pass in front of Samuel. But Samuel said, “The Lord has not chosen this one either.” Jesse then had Shammah(P) pass by, but Samuel said, “Nor has the Lord chosen this one.” 10 Jesse had seven of his sons pass before Samuel, but Samuel said to him, “The Lord has not chosen these.” 11 So he asked Jesse, “Are these all(Q) the sons you have?”

“There is still the youngest,” Jesse answered. “He is tending the sheep.”(R)

Samuel said, “Send for him; we will not sit down until he arrives.”

12 So he(S) sent for him and had him brought in. He was glowing with health and had a fine appearance and handsome(T) features.

Then the Lord said, “Rise and anoint him; this is the one.”

13 So Samuel took the horn of oil and anointed(U) him in the presence of his brothers, and from that day on the Spirit of the Lord(V) came powerfully upon David.(W) Samuel then went to Ramah.

David in Saul’s Service

14 Now the Spirit of the Lord had departed(X) from Saul, and an evil[a] spirit(Y) from the Lord tormented him.(Z)

15 Saul’s attendants said to him, “See, an evil spirit from God is tormenting you. 16 Let our lord command his servants here to search for someone who can play the lyre.(AA) He will play when the evil spirit from God comes on you, and you will feel better.”

17 So Saul said to his attendants, “Find someone who plays well and bring him to me.”

18 One of the servants answered, “I have seen a son of Jesse(AB) of Bethlehem who knows how to play the lyre. He is a brave man and a warrior.(AC) He speaks well and is a fine-looking man. And the Lord is with(AD) him.”

19 Then Saul sent messengers to Jesse and said, “Send me your son David, who is with the sheep.(AE) 20 So Jesse took a donkey loaded with bread,(AF) a skin of wine and a young goat and sent them with his son David to Saul.

21 David came to Saul and entered his service.(AG) Saul liked him very much, and David became one of his armor-bearers. 22 Then Saul sent word to Jesse, saying, “Allow David to remain in my service, for I am pleased with him.”

23 Whenever the spirit from God came on Saul, David would take up his lyre and play. Then relief would come to Saul; he would feel better, and the evil spirit(AH) would leave him.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 16:14 Or and a harmful; similarly in verses 15, 16 and 23