撒母耳記下 18
Revised Chinese Union Version (Traditional Script) Shen Edition
押沙龍敗亡
18 大衛數點跟隨他的百姓,立千夫長、百夫長率領他們。 2 大衛把軍兵分為三隊[a]:三分之一在約押手下,三分之一在洗魯雅的兒子約押弟弟亞比篩手下,三分之一在迦特人以太手下。王對軍兵說:「我必與你們一同出戰。」 3 軍兵卻說:「你不可出戰。若是我們逃跑,敵人不會把心放在我們身上;我們陣亡一半,敵人也不會把心放在我們身上。但現在你一人抵過我們萬人,所以你最好留在城裏支援我們。」 4 王對他們說:「你們看怎樣好,我就怎樣做。」於是王站在城門旁,所有的軍兵成百成千地挨次出戰去了。 5 王囑咐約押、亞比篩、以太說:「你們要為我的緣故寬待那年輕人押沙龍。」王為押沙龍的事囑咐眾將領的話,所有的軍兵都聽見了。
6 軍兵出到田野迎戰以色列,在以法蓮的樹林裏交戰。 7 在那裏,以色列百姓敗在大衛的臣僕面前。那日在那裏陣亡的很多,共有二萬人。 8 戰爭蔓延到整個地面,那日被樹林吞噬的軍兵比被刀劍吞噬的更多。
9 押沙龍剛好遇見了大衛的臣僕。押沙龍騎着騾子,從大橡樹密枝底下經過,他的頭被橡樹夾住,懸掛在空中[b],所騎的騾子就離他去了。 10 有個人看見,就告訴約押說:「看哪,我看見押沙龍掛在橡樹上了。」 11 約押對報信的人說:「看哪,你既看見了,為甚麼不當場把他擊殺在地呢?我必賞你十個銀子和一條帶子。」 12 那人對約押說:「即使我手裏得了一千銀子,也不敢伸手害王的兒子,因為我們聽見王囑咐你、亞比篩、以太說:『你們要謹慎,不可害那年輕人押沙龍。』 13 我若冒着生命危險做這傻事[c],無論何事都瞞不過王,你自己也必遠遠站在一旁。」 14 約押說:「我不能在你面前這樣耗下去!」約押手拿三枝短槍,趁押沙龍在橡樹上[d]還活着,就刺透他的心。 15 給約押拿兵器的十個青年圍着押沙龍,擊殺他,將他殺死。
16 約押吹角,軍兵就回來,不去追趕以色列人,因為約押制止了軍兵。 17 他們拿下押沙龍,把他丟在樹林中一個大坑裏,上頭堆起一大堆石頭。以色列眾人都逃跑,各回自己的帳棚去了。 18 押沙龍活着的時候,曾在王谷立了一根柱子,因他說:「我沒有兒子為我留名。」他就以自己的名字稱那柱子為押沙龍碑,直到今日。
大衛聽聞押沙龍死訊
19 撒督的兒子亞希瑪斯說:「讓我跑去報信給王,耶和華已經為王伸冤,使他脫離仇敵的手了。」 20 約押對他說:「你今日不可作報信的人,改日再去報信;因為今日王的兒子死了,所以你不可去報信。」 21 約押對古實人說:「你去把你所看見的告訴王。」古實人向約押叩拜後,就跑去了。 22 撒督的兒子亞希瑪斯又對約押說:「無論怎樣,讓我隨着古實人跑去吧!」約押說:「我兒,你報這信息,既不得賞賜,何必要跑去呢?」 23 他說:「無論怎樣,我要跑去。」約押對他說:「你跑去吧!」亞希瑪斯就從平原的路往前跑,越過了古實人。
24 大衛正坐在內外城門之間。守望的人上到城牆,在城門的頂上舉目觀看,看哪,有一個人獨自跑來。 25 守望的人就大聲告訴王。王說:「他若獨自來,必是報口信的。」那人跑得越來越近了。 26 守望的人又見一人跑來,就對守城門的人喊說:「看哪,又有一人獨自跑來。」王說:「這也是報信的。」 27 守望的人說:「我看前面那人的跑法,好像撒督的兒子亞希瑪斯的跑法。」王說:「他是個好人,是來報好消息的。」
28 亞希瑪斯向王呼叫說:「平安了!」他就臉伏於地向王叩拜,說:「耶和華—你的 神是應當稱頌的,他已把那些舉手攻擊我主我王的人交出來了。」 29 王說:「年輕人押沙龍平安嗎?」亞希瑪斯說:「約押派王的僕人,就是你的僕人時,我看見一陣大騷動,卻不知道是甚麼事。」 30 王說:「你退去,站在這裏。」他就退去,站着。
31 看哪,古實人也來到,說:「有信息報給我主我王!耶和華今日為你伸冤,使你脫離一切起來攻擊你之人的手。」 32 王對古實人說:「年輕人押沙龍平安嗎?」古實人說:「願我主我王的仇敵,和一切起來惡意要害你的人,都像那年輕人一樣。」 33 王戰抖,就上城門的樓房去痛哭,一面走一面說:「我兒押沙龍啊!我兒,我兒押沙龍啊!我恨不得替你死,押沙龍啊,我兒!我兒!」
2 Samuel 18
New International Version
18 David mustered the men who were with him and appointed over them commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds. 2 David sent out his troops,(A) a third under the command of Joab, a third under Joab’s brother Abishai(B) son of Zeruiah, and a third under Ittai(C) the Gittite. The king told the troops, “I myself will surely march out with you.”
3 But the men said, “You must not go out; if we are forced to flee, they won’t care about us. Even if half of us die, they won’t care; but you are worth ten(D) thousand of us.[a] It would be better now for you to give us support from the city.”(E)
4 The king answered, “I will do whatever seems best to you.”
So the king stood beside the gate while all his men marched out in units of hundreds and of thousands. 5 The king commanded Joab, Abishai and Ittai, “Be gentle with the young man Absalom for my sake.” And all the troops heard the king giving orders concerning Absalom to each of the commanders.
6 David’s army marched out of the city to fight Israel, and the battle took place in the forest(F) of Ephraim. 7 There Israel’s troops were routed by David’s men, and the casualties that day were great—twenty thousand men. 8 The battle spread out over the whole countryside, and the forest swallowed up more men that day than the sword.
9 Now Absalom happened to meet David’s men. He was riding his mule, and as the mule went under the thick branches of a large oak, Absalom’s hair(G) got caught in the tree. He was left hanging in midair, while the mule he was riding kept on going.
10 When one of the men saw what had happened, he told Joab, “I just saw Absalom hanging in an oak tree.”
11 Joab said to the man who had told him this, “What! You saw him? Why didn’t you strike(H) him to the ground right there? Then I would have had to give you ten shekels[b] of silver and a warrior’s belt.(I)”
12 But the man replied, “Even if a thousand shekels[c] were weighed out into my hands, I would not lay a hand on the king’s son. In our hearing the king commanded you and Abishai and Ittai, ‘Protect the young man Absalom for my sake.[d]’ 13 And if I had put my life in jeopardy[e]—and nothing is hidden from the king(J)—you would have kept your distance from me.”
14 Joab(K) said, “I’m not going to wait like this for you.” So he took three javelins in his hand and plunged them into Absalom’s heart while Absalom was still alive in the oak tree. 15 And ten of Joab’s armor-bearers surrounded Absalom, struck him and killed him.(L)
16 Then Joab(M) sounded the trumpet, and the troops stopped pursuing Israel, for Joab halted them. 17 They took Absalom, threw him into a big pit in the forest and piled up(N) a large heap of rocks(O) over him. Meanwhile, all the Israelites fled to their homes.
18 During his lifetime Absalom had taken a pillar and erected it in the King’s Valley(P) as a monument(Q) to himself, for he thought, “I have no son(R) to carry on the memory of my name.” He named the pillar after himself, and it is called Absalom’s Monument to this day.
David Mourns
19 Now Ahimaaz(S) son of Zadok said, “Let me run and take the news to the king that the Lord has vindicated him by delivering him from the hand of his enemies.(T)”
20 “You are not the one to take the news today,” Joab told him. “You may take the news another time, but you must not do so today, because the king’s son is dead.”
21 Then Joab said to a Cushite, “Go, tell the king what you have seen.” The Cushite bowed down before Joab and ran off.
22 Ahimaaz son of Zadok again said to Joab, “Come what may, please let me run behind the Cushite.”
But Joab replied, “My son, why do you want to go? You don’t have any news that will bring you a reward.”
23 He said, “Come what may, I want to run.”
So Joab said, “Run!” Then Ahimaaz ran by way of the plain[f] and outran the Cushite.
24 While David was sitting between the inner and outer gates, the watchman(U) went up to the roof of the gateway by the wall. As he looked out, he saw a man running alone. 25 The watchman called out to the king and reported it.
The king said, “If he is alone, he must have good news.” And the runner came closer and closer.
26 Then the watchman saw another runner, and he called down to the gatekeeper, “Look, another man running alone!”
The king said, “He must be bringing good news,(V) too.”
27 The watchman said, “It seems to me that the first one runs like(W) Ahimaaz son of Zadok.”
“He’s a good man,” the king said. “He comes with good news.”
28 Then Ahimaaz called out to the king, “All is well!” He bowed down before the king with his face to the ground and said, “Praise be to the Lord your God! He has delivered up those who lifted their hands against my lord the king.”
29 The king asked, “Is the young man Absalom safe?”
Ahimaaz answered, “I saw great confusion just as Joab was about to send the king’s servant and me, your servant, but I don’t know what it was.”
30 The king said, “Stand aside and wait here.” So he stepped aside and stood there.
31 Then the Cushite arrived and said, “My lord the king, hear the good news! The Lord has vindicated you today by delivering you from the hand of all who rose up against you.”
32 The king asked the Cushite, “Is the young man Absalom safe?”
The Cushite replied, “May the enemies of my lord the king and all who rise up to harm you be like that young man.”(X)
33 The king was shaken. He went up to the room over the gateway and wept. As he went, he said: “O my son Absalom! My son, my son Absalom! If only I had died(Y) instead of you—O Absalom, my son, my son!”[g](Z)
Footnotes
- 2 Samuel 18:3 Two Hebrew manuscripts, some Septuagint manuscripts and Vulgate; most Hebrew manuscripts care; for now there are ten thousand like us
- 2 Samuel 18:11 That is, about 4 ounces or about 115 grams
- 2 Samuel 18:12 That is, about 25 pounds or about 12 kilograms
- 2 Samuel 18:12 A few Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint, Vulgate and Syriac; most Hebrew manuscripts may be translated Absalom, whoever you may be.
- 2 Samuel 18:13 Or Otherwise, if I had acted treacherously toward him
- 2 Samuel 18:23 That is, the plain of the Jordan
- 2 Samuel 18:33 In Hebrew texts this verse (18:33) is numbered 19:1.
2 Samuel 18
King James Version
18 And David numbered the people that were with him, and set captains of thousands, and captains of hundreds over them.
2 And David sent forth a third part of the people under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab's brother, and a third part under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said unto the people, I will surely go forth with you myself also.
3 But the people answered, Thou shalt not go forth: for if we flee away, they will not care for us; neither if half of us die, will they care for us: but now thou art worth ten thousand of us: therefore now it is better that thou succour us out of the city.
4 And the king said unto them, What seemeth you best I will do. And the king stood by the gate side, and all the people came out by hundreds and by thousands.
5 And the king commanded Joab and Abishai and Ittai, saying, Deal gently for my sake with the young man, even with Absalom. And all the people heard when the king gave all the captains charge concerning Absalom.
6 So the people went out into the field against Israel: and the battle was in the wood of Ephraim;
7 Where the people of Israel were slain before the servants of David, and there was there a great slaughter that day of twenty thousand men.
8 For the battle was there scattered over the face of all the country: and the wood devoured more people that day than the sword devoured.
9 And Absalom met the servants of David. And Absalom rode upon a mule, and the mule went under the thick boughs of a great oak, and his head caught hold of the oak, and he was taken up between the heaven and the earth; and the mule that was under him went away.
10 And a certain man saw it, and told Joab, and said, Behold, I saw Absalom hanged in an oak.
11 And Joab said unto the man that told him, And, behold, thou sawest him, and why didst thou not smite him there to the ground? and I would have given thee ten shekels of silver, and a girdle.
12 And the man said unto Joab, Though I should receive a thousand shekels of silver in mine hand, yet would I not put forth mine hand against the king's son: for in our hearing the king charged thee and Abishai and Ittai, saying, Beware that none touch the young man Absalom.
13 Otherwise I should have wrought falsehood against mine own life: for there is no matter hid from the king, and thou thyself wouldest have set thyself against me.
14 Then said Joab, I may not tarry thus with thee. And he took three darts in his hand, and thrust them through the heart of Absalom, while he was yet alive in the midst of the oak.
15 And ten young men that bare Joab's armour compassed about and smote Absalom, and slew him.
16 And Joab blew the trumpet, and the people returned from pursuing after Israel: for Joab held back the people.
17 And they took Absalom, and cast him into a great pit in the wood, and laid a very great heap of stones upon him: and all Israel fled every one to his tent.
18 Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and reared up for himself a pillar, which is in the king's dale: for he said, I have no son to keep my name in remembrance: and he called the pillar after his own name: and it is called unto this day, Absalom's place.
19 Then said Ahimaaz the son of Zadok, Let me now run, and bear the king tidings, how that the Lord hath avenged him of his enemies.
20 And Joab said unto him, Thou shalt not bear tidings this day, but thou shalt bear tidings another day: but this day thou shalt bear no tidings, because the king's son is dead.
21 Then said Joab to Cushi, Go tell the king what thou hast seen. And Cushi bowed himself unto Joab, and ran.
22 Then said Ahimaaz the son of Zadok yet again to Joab, But howsoever, let me, I pray thee, also run after Cushi. And Joab said, Wherefore wilt thou run, my son, seeing that thou hast no tidings ready?
23 But howsoever, said he, let me run. And he said unto him, Run. Then Ahimaaz ran by the way of the plain, and overran Cushi.
24 And David sat between the two gates: and the watchman went up to the roof over the gate unto the wall, and lifted up his eyes, and looked, and behold a man running alone.
25 And the watchman cried, and told the king. And the king said, If he be alone, there is tidings in his mouth. And he came apace, and drew near.
26 And the watchman saw another man running: and the watchman called unto the porter, and said, Behold another man running alone. And the king said, He also bringeth tidings.
27 And the watchman said, Me thinketh the running of the foremost is like the running of Ahimaaz the son of Zadok. And the king said, He is a good man, and cometh with good tidings.
28 And Ahimaaz called, and said unto the king, All is well. And he fell down to the earth upon his face before the king, and said, Blessed be the Lord thy God, which hath delivered up the men that lifted up their hand against my lord the king.
29 And the king said, Is the young man Absalom safe? And Ahimaaz answered, When Joab sent the king's servant, and me thy servant, I saw a great tumult, but I knew not what it was.
30 And the king said unto him, Turn aside, and stand here. And he turned aside, and stood still.
31 And, behold, Cushi came; and Cushi said, Tidings, my lord the king: for the Lord hath avenged thee this day of all them that rose up against thee.
32 And the king said unto Cushi, Is the young man Absalom safe? And Cushi answered, The enemies of my lord the king, and all that rise against thee to do thee hurt, be as that young man is.
33 And the king was much moved, and went up to the chamber over the gate, and wept: and as he went, thus he said, O my son Absalom, my son, my son Absalom! would God I had died for thee, O Absalom, my son, my son!
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