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掃羅複索大衛

26 西弗人到基比亞掃羅,說:「大衛不是在曠野前的哈基拉山藏著嗎?」 掃羅就起身,帶領以色列人中挑選的三千精兵下到西弗的曠野,要在那裡尋索大衛 掃羅在曠野前的哈基拉山,在道路上安營。大衛住在曠野,聽說掃羅到曠野來追尋他, 就打發人去探聽,便知道掃羅果然來到。 大衛起來,到掃羅安營的地方,看見掃羅和他的元帥尼珥的兒子押尼珥睡臥之處。掃羅睡在輜重營裡,百姓安營在他周圍。

大衛在西弗不害掃羅

大衛亞希米勒洗魯雅的兒子約押的兄弟亞比篩說:「誰同我下到掃羅營裡去?」亞比篩說:「我同你下去。」 於是大衛亞比篩夜間到了百姓那裡,見掃羅睡在輜重營裡,他的槍在頭旁,插在地上,押尼珥和百姓睡在他周圍。 亞比篩大衛說:「現在神將你的仇敵交在你手裡,求你容我拿槍將他刺透在地,一刺就成,不用再刺。」 大衛亞比篩說:「不可害死他。有誰伸手害耶和華的受膏者而無罪呢?」 10 大衛又說:「我指著永生的耶和華起誓:他或被耶和華擊打,或是死期到了,或是出戰陣亡, 11 我在耶和華面前,萬不敢伸手害耶和華的受膏者。現在你可以將他頭旁的槍和水瓶拿來,我們就走。」 12 大衛掃羅的頭旁拿了槍和水瓶,二人就走了,沒有人看見,沒有人知道,也沒有人醒起,都睡著了,因為耶和華使他們沉沉地睡了。

13 大衛過到那邊去,遠遠地站在山頂上,與他們相離甚遠。 14 大衛呼叫百姓和尼珥的兒子押尼珥說:「押尼珥啊,你為何不答應呢?」押尼珥說:「你是誰?竟敢呼叫王呢?」 15 大衛押尼珥說:「你不是個勇士嗎?以色列中誰能比你呢?民中有人進來要害死王你的主,你為何沒有保護王你的主呢? 16 你這樣是不好的。我指著永生的耶和華起誓,你們都是該死的,因為沒有保護你們的主,就是耶和華的受膏者。現在你看看王頭旁的槍和水瓶在哪裡?」

諫勸掃羅

17 掃羅聽出是大衛的聲音,就說:「我兒大衛,這是你的聲音嗎?」大衛說:「主我的王啊,是我的聲音。」 18 又說:「我做了什麼,我手裡有什麼惡事,我主竟追趕僕人呢? 19 求我主我王聽僕人的話,若是耶和華激發你攻擊我,願耶和華收納祭物。若是人激發你,願他在耶和華面前受咒詛。因為他現今趕逐我,不容我在耶和華的產業上有份,說:『你去侍奉別神吧!』 20 現在求王不要使我的血流在離耶和華遠的地方。以色列王出來是尋找一個虼蚤,如同人在山上獵取一個鷓鴣一般。」

掃羅自承其謬

21 掃羅說:「我有罪了!我兒大衛,你可以回來,因你今日看我的性命為寶貴。我必不再加害於你。我是糊塗人,大大錯了!」 22 大衛說:「王的槍在這裡,可以吩咐一個僕人過來拿去。 23 今日耶和華將王交在我手裡,我卻不肯伸手害耶和華的受膏者。耶和華必照各人的公義誠實報應他。 24 我今日重看你的性命,願耶和華也重看我的性命,並且拯救我脫離一切患難。」 25 掃羅大衛說:「我兒大衛,願你得福!你必做大事,也必得勝。」於是大衛起行,掃羅回他的本處去了。

大衛再次放過掃羅

26 西弗人到基比亞見掃羅,說:「大衛正躲在曠野附近的哈基拉山中。」 掃羅就帶領三千以色列精兵到西弗的曠野去追捕大衛。 他們在曠野附近路邊的哈基拉山上紮營。大衛在曠野聽說掃羅追來了, 就派人去打探消息,得知掃羅的追兵果然已到。 大衛來到掃羅的營地,看見了他和他的元帥——尼珥的兒子押尼珥睡覺的地方,他睡在軍營中間,其他人圍繞著他紮營。 大衛問赫人亞希米勒和洗魯雅的兒子約押的兄弟亞比篩:「誰願意跟我到掃羅的營裡?」亞比篩答道:「我願意。」 大衛和亞比篩就趁夜間走進掃羅的軍營,發現掃羅正在熟睡,他的矛插在地上,靠近他的頭,押尼珥和其他人睡在他周圍。 亞比篩對大衛說:「現在上帝把你的敵人交在你手中了,讓我一矛把他釘在地上,決不用刺第二下。」 大衛卻說:「不要殺他,誰殺害耶和華所膏立的王,都難逃罪責。 10 我憑永活的耶和華起誓,耶和華必親手擊殺他。他要麼壽終而死,要麼命喪沙場。 11 我在耶和華面前絕不敢出手傷害祂所膏立的王。我們拿走他旁邊的矛和水瓶吧。」 12 大衛拿上掃羅的矛和水瓶同亞比篩離開了,沒有人看見,沒有人知道,他們都在沉睡,沒有人醒來,因為耶和華使他們都熟睡了。

13 大衛爬上營地對面的山坡,遠遠地站在山頂上,與他們相距很遠。 14 他呼喊掃羅的士兵和尼珥的兒子押尼珥:「押尼珥,你回答我!」押尼珥問道:「你是誰,竟敢在王面前喊叫?」 15 大衛說:「你不是勇士嗎?在以色列有誰比得上你呢?有人來刺殺你的王,你的主,你為何沒有保護他呢? 16 你失職了。我憑永活的耶和華起誓,你們都該死。因為你們沒有保護你們的主——耶和華所膏立的王。你看看王身邊的矛和水瓶在哪裡?」

17 掃羅聽出是大衛的聲音,就說:「我兒大衛!是你嗎?」大衛答道:「我主我王啊,是我。 18 我主為什麼又要追殺僕人呢?我做錯了什麼,犯了什麼罪? 19 我主我王,請聽僕人說,如果是耶和華使你與我作對,願祂悅納我獻上的祭物;如果這是出於人的主意,願他們在耶和華面前受咒詛。因為他們趕我離開耶和華所賜的產業,叫我去服侍外族人的神明。 20 求你不要讓我死在遠離耶和華的異鄉!以色列王為何要像在山上獵殺鷓鴣一樣追捕一隻跳蚤呢?」

21 掃羅說:「我犯罪了。我兒大衛,你回來吧,我不會再傷害你,因為你今日保存了我的性命。我真是糊塗,犯了大錯。」 22 大衛答道:「王的矛在這裡,請派一個人來拿回去吧。 23 耶和華賜福給公義、信實的人。今天耶和華把你交在我手中,但我不願下手傷害耶和華所膏立的王。 24 我今天保存了你的性命,願耶和華也保存我的性命,救我脫離一切患難。」 25 掃羅對大衛說:「我兒大衛,願你蒙福。你一定能建功立業,戰勝仇敵。」於是,大衛起身離開,掃羅也回家去了。

扫罗在西弗旷野寻索大卫

26 西弗人到基比亚来见扫罗,说:“大卫不是在旷野前面的哈基拉山中躲藏起来吗?” 扫罗就动身,下到西弗旷野去,跟随他的有三千以色列精兵,要在西弗的旷野寻索大卫。 那时,扫罗在旷野前面的哈基拉山的路旁安营,大卫仍然住在旷野。大卫看见扫罗来到旷野追寻他, 就派出探子,知道扫罗已经到了纳康。 大卫起来,来到扫罗安营的地方,看见扫罗和他的元帅,尼珥的儿子押尼珥睡卧的地方。扫罗睡在军营的中央,众人都在他的周围安营。

大卫在西弗也不伤害扫罗

大卫问赫人亚希米勒和洗鲁雅的儿子约押的兄弟亚比筛,说:“谁愿与我一起下到扫罗的营里去呢?”亚比筛回答:“我愿与你一起下去。” 于是大卫和亚比筛趁着夜里到了众军那里。扫罗正躺在军营的中央睡着了,他的矛插在头旁的地上;押尼珥和众军都躺在他的周围。 亚比筛对大卫说:“今天 神把你的仇敌交在你手里了。现在求你容我用矛把他刺透在地上,一刺就够,不必再刺。” 大卫却对亚比筛说:“不可杀死他,因为有谁伸手伤害耶和华的受膏者而无罪呢?” 10 大卫又说:“我指着永活的耶和华起誓,他或被耶和华击打,或死期到了,或下到战场阵亡了, 11 我在耶和华面前,绝对不敢伸手伤害耶和华的受膏者。现在,你可以把扫罗头旁的矛和水袋拿来,我们就走吧!” 12 于是大卫从扫罗的头旁拿了矛和水袋,他们二人就走了。没有人看见,没有人知道,也没有人醒来。他们都睡着了,因为耶和华使他们沉睡。

大卫嘲笑押尼珥

13 然后大卫过到另一边去,远远地站在山顶上,两者之间的距离很远。 14 大卫呼叫众人和尼珥的儿子押尼珥说:“押尼珥啊,你不答话吗?”押尼珥回答说:“你是谁,竟敢呼叫王?” 15 大卫对押尼珥说:“你不是一个男子汉吗?以色列人中有谁能与你相比呢?众民中有一个人来要杀害王你的主,你为甚么没有保护王你的主呢? 16 你所作的这事不好。我指着永活的耶和华起誓,你们都是该死的,因为你们没有保护你的主,就是耶和华的受膏者。现在你看看王头旁的矛和水袋在哪里?”

大卫劝谏扫罗

17 扫罗认出是大卫的声音,就说:“我儿大卫啊!这是你的声音吗?”大卫说:“我主我王啊!是我的声音。” 18 又说:“我主为甚么这样追赶仆人呢?我作了甚么?我手里犯了甚么过错? 19 现在求我主我王听你仆人的话。如果是耶和华激动你攻击我,愿耶和华收纳祭物;如果是人激动你,愿他们在耶和华面前受咒诅,因为他们今天把我赶出来,不容我在耶和华的产业上有分,说:‘你去服事别的神吧!’ 20 现在,求王不要让我的血流在远离耶和华的地上,因为以色列王出来寻索我的性命,就像人在山中猎取一只鹧鸪一样。”

扫罗认错

21 扫罗说:“我有罪了,我儿大卫啊,你回来吧!因为今天你看我的命为宝贵,我必不再害你。看哪!我作了糊涂事了,并且错得很厉害。” 22 大卫回答说:“看哪!王的矛在这里,可以叫一个仆人过来拿去。 23 耶和华必按着各人的公义和信实报答他;今天耶和华把你交在我手里,我却不愿伸手伤害耶和华的受膏者。 24 看哪,我今天怎样看重你的命,愿耶和华也怎样看重我的命,并且救我脱离一切患难。” 25 扫罗对大卫说:“我儿大卫啊,愿你得福,你必作成你所要作的,也必得胜。”于是大卫离去了,扫罗也回自己的地方去了。

26 And the Ziphites came unto Saul to Gibeah, saying, Doth not David hide himself in the hill of Hachilah, which is before Jeshimon?

Then Saul arose, and went down to the wilderness of Ziph, having three thousand chosen men of Israel with him, to seek David in the wilderness of Ziph.

And Saul pitched in the hill of Hachilah, which is before Jeshimon, by the way. But David abode in the wilderness, and he saw that Saul came after him into the wilderness.

David therefore sent out spies, and understood that Saul was come in very deed.

And David arose, and came to the place where Saul had pitched: and David beheld the place where Saul lay, and Abner the son of Ner, the captain of his host: and Saul lay in the trench, and the people pitched round about him.

Then answered David and said to Ahimelech the Hittite, and to Abishai the son of Zeruiah, brother to Joab, saying, Who will go down with me to Saul to the camp? And Abishai said, I will go down with thee.

So David and Abishai came to the people by night: and, behold, Saul lay sleeping within the trench, and his spear stuck in the ground at his bolster: but Abner and the people lay round about him.

Then said Abishai to David, God hath delivered thine enemy into thine hand this day: now therefore let me smite him, I pray thee, with the spear even to the earth at once, and I will not smite him the second time.

And David said to Abishai, Destroy him not: for who can stretch forth his hand against the Lord's anointed, and be guiltless?

10 David said furthermore, As the Lord liveth, the Lord shall smite him; or his day shall come to die; or he shall descend into battle, and perish.

11 The Lord forbid that I should stretch forth mine hand against the Lord's anointed: but, I pray thee, take thou now the spear that is at his bolster, and the cruse of water, and let us go.

12 So David took the spear and the cruse of water from Saul's bolster; and they gat them away, and no man saw it, nor knew it, neither awaked: for they were all asleep; because a deep sleep from the Lord was fallen upon them.

13 Then David went over to the other side, and stood on the top of an hill afar off; a great space being between them:

14 And David cried to the people, and to Abner the son of Ner, saying, Answerest thou not, Abner? Then Abner answered and said, Who art thou that criest to the king?

15 And David said to Abner, Art not thou a valiant man? and who is like to thee in Israel? wherefore then hast thou not kept thy lord the king? for there came one of the people in to destroy the king thy lord.

16 This thing is not good that thou hast done. As the Lord liveth, ye are worthy to die, because ye have not kept your master, the Lord's anointed. And now see where the king's spear is, and the cruse of water that was at his bolster.

17 And Saul knew David's voice, and said, Is this thy voice, my son David? And David said, It is my voice, my lord, O king.

18 And he said, Wherefore doth my lord thus pursue after his servant? for what have I done? or what evil is in mine hand?

19 Now therefore, I pray thee, let my lord the king hear the words of his servant. If the Lord have stirred thee up against me, let him accept an offering: but if they be the children of men, cursed be they before the Lord; for they have driven me out this day from abiding in the inheritance of the Lord, saying, Go, serve other gods.

20 Now therefore, let not my blood fall to the earth before the face of the Lord: for the king of Israel is come out to seek a flea, as when one doth hunt a partridge in the mountains.

21 Then said Saul, I have sinned: return, my son David: for I will no more do thee harm, because my soul was precious in thine eyes this day: behold, I have played the fool, and have erred exceedingly.

22 And David answered and said, Behold the king's spear! and let one of the young men come over and fetch it.

23 The Lord render to every man his righteousness and his faithfulness; for the Lord delivered thee into my hand to day, but I would not stretch forth mine hand against the Lord's anointed.

24 And, behold, as thy life was much set by this day in mine eyes, so let my life be much set by in the eyes of the Lord, and let him deliver me out of all tribulation.

25 Then Saul said to David, Blessed be thou, my son David: thou shalt both do great things, and also shalt still prevail. So David went on his way, and Saul returned to his place.