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预言将来必有假师傅

从前在百姓中有假先知起来,将来在你们中间也必有假师傅,私自引进陷害人的异端,连买他们的主他们也不承认,自取速速的灭亡。 将有许多人随从他们邪淫的行为,便叫真道因他们的缘故被毁谤。 他们因有贪心,要用捏造的言语在你们身上取利。他们的刑罚,自古以来并不迟延,他们的灭亡也必速速来到[a] 就是天使犯了罪,神也没有宽容,曾把他们丢在地狱,交在黑暗坑中,等候审判。 神也没有宽容上古的世代,曾叫洪水临到那不敬虔的世代,却保护了传义道的挪亚一家八口。 又判定所多玛蛾摩拉,将二城倾覆,焚烧成灰,作为后世不敬虔人的鉴戒; 只搭救了那常为恶人淫行忧伤的义人罗得 因为那义人住在他们中间,看见听见他们不法的事,他的义心就天天伤痛。

主能救敬虔的人脱离试探

主知道搭救敬虔的人脱离试探,把不义的人留在刑罚之下,等候审判的日子。 10 那些随肉身纵污秽的情欲、轻慢主治之人的,更是如此。他们胆大任性,毁谤在尊位的也不知惧怕。 11 就是天使,虽然力量权能更大,还不用毁谤的话在主面前告他们。

行不义的得不义之工价

12 但这些人好像没有灵性,生来就是畜类,以备捉拿宰杀的。他们毁谤所不晓得的事,正在败坏人的时候,自己必遭遇败坏。 13 行得不义,就得了不义的工价。这些人喜爱白昼宴乐,他们已被玷污,又有瑕疵,正与你们一同坐席,就以自己的诡诈为快乐。 14 他们满眼是淫色[b],止不住犯罪,引诱那心不坚固的人,心中习惯了贪婪,正是被咒诅的种类。 15 他们离弃正路,就走差了,随从比珥之子巴兰的路。巴兰就是那贪爱不义之工价的先知, 16 他却为自己的过犯受了责备——那不能说话的驴,以人言拦阻先知的狂妄。

假师傅是败坏的奴仆

17 这些人是无水的井,是狂风催逼的雾气,有墨黑的幽暗为他们存留。 18 他们说虚妄矜夸的大话,用肉身的情欲和邪淫的事引诱那些刚才脱离妄行的人。 19 他们应许人得以自由,自己却做败坏的奴仆。因为人被谁制伏,就是谁的奴仆。 20 倘若他们因认识主救主耶稣基督,得以脱离世上的污秽,后来又在其中被缠住、制伏,他们末后的景况就比先前更不好了。 21 他们晓得义路,竟背弃了传给他们的圣命,倒不如不晓得为妙。 22 俗语说得真不错:“狗所吐的,它转过来又吃;猪洗净了,又回到泥里去滚。”这话在他们身上正合式。

Footnotes

  1. 彼得后书 2:3 原文作:也不打盹。
  2. 彼得后书 2:14 “淫色”原文作“淫妇”。

假教師

以往曾經有假先知在百姓中出現,將來在你們中間也同樣會有假教師出現。他們暗地裡引進使人沉淪的異端邪說,甚至否認那位買贖他們的主。這些人正迅速地自招滅亡。 許多人會效法他們邪惡無恥的行為,致使真理之道被人毀謗。 他們貪婪成性,想用花言巧語在你們身上謀利。這種人的刑罰自古已經判定,他們很快就會滅亡。

即使天使犯了罪,上帝也沒有容忍他們,而是把他們丟在地獄裡,囚在幽暗的深坑等候審判。 上帝也沒有容忍遠古的世代,曾用洪水淹滅了世上不敬虔的惡人,只留下傳講上帝公義的挪亞和他的七位家人。 上帝也審判了所多瑪和蛾摩拉,將二城毀滅,燒為灰燼,作為以後不敬虔之人的警戒。 祂只拯救了因惡人的淫亂放蕩而憂傷的義人羅得, 因為義人羅得住在他們當中,天天耳聞目睹他們一切無法無天的醜行,他正直的心很痛苦。 上帝知道怎樣拯救敬虔的人脫離試煉,把不義的人拘禁在刑罰之下,等候審判的日子, 10 尤其是那些放縱污穢的情慾、輕視權柄的人。他們膽大妄為,肆無忌憚地毀謗有尊榮的。 11 即使力量和權能更大的天使都不敢在主面前用毀謗的話控告有尊榮的。 12 但他們好像沒有理性,生下來就是預備讓人捉去宰殺的牲畜,連自己不懂的事也隨口毀謗。他們在毀壞別人的時候,自己也必滅亡。 13 他們多行不義,必自食惡果。他們喜愛在大白天尋歡作樂,是你們中間的敗類和渣滓,一面和你們同席,一面以欺騙為樂。 14 他們眼中充滿淫慾,不停地犯罪,引誘那些信心不堅定的人。他們貪婪成性,實在是該受咒詛! 15 他們離棄正道,走入歧途,重蹈比珥之子巴蘭先知的覆轍。巴蘭貪愛不義之財, 16 因自己的罪而受了責備。不能說話的驢竟然像人一樣說起話來,制止了他狂妄的行為。

17 他們如同枯乾的水井和被狂風吹散的霧氣,有幽幽黑暗留給他們。 18 他們口出狂言,空話連篇,以肉體的邪情私慾為餌,誘惑那些剛剛擺脫了荒謬生活的人。 19 他們應許那些人可以得自由,而自己卻做罪惡的奴隸,因為人被什麼制伏,就被什麼奴役。

20 如果他們藉著認識我們的主和救主耶穌基督,已經擺脫了世俗的污穢,但後來又被這些事纏住、俘虜了,他們的處境會比以前更糟糕。 21 他們明知道正路,卻背棄了傳給他們的神聖誡命,這樣倒不如不知道的好。 22 俗語說得好:「狗轉過身來,吃自己所吐的;豬洗乾淨了,又回到污泥裡去打滾。」這些話正好用在他們身上。

False Teachers and Their Destruction

But there were also false prophets(A) among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you.(B) They will secretly introduce destructive heresies, even denying the sovereign Lord(C) who bought them(D)—bringing swift destruction on themselves. Many will follow their depraved conduct(E) and will bring the way of truth into disrepute. In their greed(F) these teachers will exploit you(G) with fabricated stories. Their condemnation has long been hanging over them, and their destruction has not been sleeping.

For if God did not spare angels when they sinned,(H) but sent them to hell,[a] putting them in chains of darkness[b] to be held for judgment;(I) if he did not spare the ancient world(J) when he brought the flood on its ungodly people,(K) but protected Noah, a preacher of righteousness, and seven others;(L) if he condemned the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah by burning them to ashes,(M) and made them an example(N) of what is going to happen to the ungodly;(O) and if he rescued Lot,(P) a righteous man, who was distressed by the depraved conduct of the lawless(Q) (for that righteous man,(R) living among them day after day, was tormented in his righteous soul by the lawless deeds he saw and heard)— if this is so, then the Lord knows how to rescue the godly from trials(S) and to hold the unrighteous for punishment on the day of judgment.(T) 10 This is especially true of those who follow the corrupt desire(U) of the flesh[c] and despise authority.

Bold and arrogant, they are not afraid to heap abuse on celestial beings;(V) 11 yet even angels, although they are stronger and more powerful, do not heap abuse on such beings when bringing judgment on them from[d] the Lord.(W) 12 But these people blaspheme in matters they do not understand. They are like unreasoning animals, creatures of instinct, born only to be caught and destroyed, and like animals they too will perish.(X)

13 They will be paid back with harm for the harm they have done. Their idea of pleasure is to carouse in broad daylight.(Y) They are blots and blemishes, reveling in their pleasures while they feast with you.[e](Z) 14 With eyes full of adultery, they never stop sinning; they seduce(AA) the unstable;(AB) they are experts in greed(AC)—an accursed brood!(AD) 15 They have left the straight way and wandered off to follow the way of Balaam(AE) son of Bezer,[f] who loved the wages of wickedness. 16 But he was rebuked for his wrongdoing by a donkey—an animal without speech—who spoke with a human voice and restrained the prophet’s madness.(AF)

17 These people are springs without water(AG) and mists driven by a storm. Blackest darkness is reserved for them.(AH) 18 For they mouth empty, boastful words(AI) and, by appealing to the lustful desires of the flesh, they entice people who are just escaping(AJ) from those who live in error. 19 They promise them freedom, while they themselves are slaves of depravity—for “people are slaves to whatever has mastered them.”(AK) 20 If they have escaped the corruption of the world by knowing(AL) our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ(AM) and are again entangled in it and are overcome, they are worse off at the end than they were at the beginning.(AN) 21 It would have been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than to have known it and then to turn their backs on the sacred command that was passed on to them.(AO) 22 Of them the proverbs are true: “A dog returns to its vomit,”[g](AP) and, “A sow that is washed returns to her wallowing in the mud.”

Footnotes

  1. 2 Peter 2:4 Greek Tartarus
  2. 2 Peter 2:4 Some manuscripts in gloomy dungeons
  3. 2 Peter 2:10 In contexts like this, the Greek word for flesh (sarx) refers to the sinful state of human beings, often presented as a power in opposition to the Spirit; also in verse 18.
  4. 2 Peter 2:11 Many manuscripts beings in the presence of
  5. 2 Peter 2:13 Some manuscripts in their love feasts
  6. 2 Peter 2:15 Greek Bosor
  7. 2 Peter 2:22 Prov. 26:11

But there were false prophets also among the people, even as there shall be false teachers among you, who privily shall bring in damnable heresies, even denying the Lord that bought them, and bring upon themselves swift destruction.

And many shall follow their pernicious ways; by reason of whom the way of truth shall be evil spoken of.

And through covetousness shall they with feigned words make merchandise of you: whose judgment now of a long time lingereth not, and their damnation slumbereth not.

For if God spared not the angels that sinned, but cast them down to hell, and delivered them into chains of darkness, to be reserved unto judgment;

And spared not the old world, but saved Noah the eighth person, a preacher of righteousness, bringing in the flood upon the world of the ungodly;

And turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrha into ashes condemned them with an overthrow, making them an ensample unto those that after should live ungodly;

And delivered just Lot, vexed with the filthy conversation of the wicked:

(For that righteous man dwelling among them, in seeing and hearing, vexed his righteous soul from day to day with their unlawful deeds;)

The Lord knoweth how to deliver the godly out of temptations, and to reserve the unjust unto the day of judgment to be punished:

10 But chiefly them that walk after the flesh in the lust of uncleanness, and despise government. Presumptuous are they, selfwilled, they are not afraid to speak evil of dignities.

11 Whereas angels, which are greater in power and might, bring not railing accusation against them before the Lord.

12 But these, as natural brute beasts, made to be taken and destroyed, speak evil of the things that they understand not; and shall utterly perish in their own corruption;

13 And shall receive the reward of unrighteousness, as they that count it pleasure to riot in the day time. Spots they are and blemishes, sporting themselves with their own deceivings while they feast with you;

14 Having eyes full of adultery, and that cannot cease from sin; beguiling unstable souls: an heart they have exercised with covetous practices; cursed children:

15 Which have forsaken the right way, and are gone astray, following the way of Balaam the son of Bosor, who loved the wages of unrighteousness;

16 But was rebuked for his iniquity: the dumb ass speaking with man's voice forbad the madness of the prophet.

17 These are wells without water, clouds that are carried with a tempest; to whom the mist of darkness is reserved for ever.

18 For when they speak great swelling words of vanity, they allure through the lusts of the flesh, through much wantonness, those that were clean escaped from them who live in error.

19 While they promise them liberty, they themselves are the servants of corruption: for of whom a man is overcome, of the same is he brought in bondage.

20 For if after they have escaped the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, they are again entangled therein, and overcome, the latter end is worse with them than the beginning.

21 For it had been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than, after they have known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered unto them.

22 But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb, The dog is turned to his own vomit again; and the sow that was washed to her wallowing in the mire.

Destructive Doctrines

But there were also false prophets among the people, even as there will be (A)false teachers among you, who will secretly bring in destructive heresies, even denying the Lord who bought them, and bring on themselves swift destruction. And many will follow their destructive ways, because of whom the way of truth will be blasphemed. By covetousness they will exploit you with deceptive words; for a long time their judgment has not been idle, and their destruction [a]does not slumber.

Doom of False Teachers

For if God did not spare the angels who sinned, but cast them down to [b]hell and delivered them into chains of darkness, to be reserved for judgment; and did not spare the ancient world, but saved Noah, one of eight people, a preacher of righteousness, bringing in the flood on the world of the ungodly; and turning the cities of (B)Sodom and Gomorrah into ashes, condemned them to destruction, making them an example to those who afterward would live ungodly; and (C)delivered righteous Lot, who was oppressed by the filthy conduct of the wicked (for that righteous man, dwelling among them, (D)tormented his righteous soul from day to day by seeing and hearing their lawless deeds)— then (E)the Lord knows how to deliver the godly out of temptations and to reserve the unjust under punishment for the day of judgment, 10 and especially (F)those who walk according to the flesh in the lust of uncleanness and despise authority. (G)They are presumptuous, self-willed. They are not afraid to speak evil of [c]dignitaries, 11 whereas (H)angels, who are greater in power and might, do not bring a reviling accusation against them before the Lord.

Depravity of False Teachers

12 But these, (I)like natural brute beasts made to be caught and destroyed, speak evil of the things they do not understand, and will utterly perish in their own corruption, 13 (J)and will receive the wages of unrighteousness, as those who count it pleasure (K)to [d]carouse in the daytime. (L)They are spots and blemishes, [e]carousing in their own deceptions while (M)they feast with you, 14 having eyes full of [f]adultery and that cannot cease from sin, enticing unstable souls. (N)They have a heart trained in covetous practices, and are accursed children. 15 They have forsaken the right way and gone astray, following the way of (O)Balaam the son of Beor, who loved the wages of unrighteousness; 16 but he was rebuked for his iniquity: a dumb donkey speaking with a man’s voice restrained the madness of the prophet.

17 (P)These are wells without water, [g]clouds carried by a tempest, for whom is reserved the blackness of darkness [h]forever.

Deceptions of False Teachers

18 For when they speak great swelling words of emptiness, they allure through the lusts of the flesh, through lewdness, the ones who [i]have actually escaped from those who live in error. 19 While they promise them liberty, they themselves are slaves of [j]corruption; (Q)for by whom a person is overcome, by him also he is brought into [k]bondage. 20 For if, after they (R)have escaped the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, they are (S)again entangled in them and overcome, the latter end is worse for them than the beginning. 21 For (T)it would have been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than having known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered to them. 22 But it has happened to them according to the true proverb: (U)“A dog returns to his own vomit,” and, “a sow, having washed, to her wallowing in the mire.”

Footnotes

  1. 2 Peter 2:3 M will not
  2. 2 Peter 2:4 Lit. Tartarus
  3. 2 Peter 2:10 glorious ones, lit. glories
  4. 2 Peter 2:13 revel
  5. 2 Peter 2:13 reveling
  6. 2 Peter 2:14 Lit. an adulteress
  7. 2 Peter 2:17 NU and mists
  8. 2 Peter 2:17 NU omits forever
  9. 2 Peter 2:18 NU are barely escaping
  10. 2 Peter 2:19 depravity
  11. 2 Peter 2:19 slavery