我是耶稣基督的使徒彼得,写信给蒙上帝拣选,寄居在本都、加拉太、加帕多迦、亚细亚、庇推尼各地的人。 你们蒙拣选是按照父上帝预先定好的旨意,借着圣灵得以圣洁,好顺服耶稣基督,并靠祂的血得到洁净。

愿上帝赐给你们丰丰富富的恩典和平安!

活泼的盼望

愿颂赞归于我们主耶稣基督的父上帝!祂有无穷的怜悯,借着耶稣基督从死里复活使我们获得重生,有活泼的盼望, 可以承受那不会朽坏、没有污点、不会衰残、为你们存留在天上的产业。 你们这些因信而蒙上帝用大能保守的人,必能得到那已经预备好、在末世要显明的救恩。

为此,即使现今你们必须暂时在百般试炼中忍受痛苦,也要满怀喜乐。 这样,你们的信心经过试验便显明是真实的,比那经过火炼仍会坏掉的金子更加宝贵,使你们可以在耶稣基督显现时得到称赞、荣耀和尊贵。 你们虽然没有见过基督,却爱祂;虽然现在看不见祂,却信祂,并且有无法形容、充满荣耀的喜乐。 因为你们得到了信心带来的果效,就是你们的灵魂得救。

10 有关这救恩,那些预言恩典要临到你们的众先知早已详细寻求查考了。 11 基督的灵曾在他们心中指示他们,预言基督要受苦,然后得荣耀。他们便详细查考这些事会在什么时候、什么情况下发生。 12 他们得到启示,知道他们传讲这些事不是为了自己,而是为了你们。现在,那些靠着从天上差来的圣灵向你们传福音的人,已经将这些事传给你们了。连天使也想把这些事看个明白。

要圣洁像主

13 所以,要预备好你们的心,谨慎自律,专心盼望耶稣基督显现时要带给你们的恩典。 14 你们既是顺服的儿女,就不要再像从前无知的时候那样放纵私欲。 15 那呼召你们的是圣洁的,你们在一切事上也要圣洁。 16 因为圣经上说:“你们要圣洁,因为我是圣洁的。”

17 既然你们称呼那位按各人的行为公正无私地审判人的上帝为父,就应该存着敬畏的心过你们在世上寄居的日子。 18 要知道,你们从传统的、没有意义的生活中被救赎出来,不是靠金银等会朽坏的东西, 19 而是靠无瑕无疵的代罪羔羊——基督的宝血。 20 基督是上帝在创世以前预先拣选的,却在这末世为你们显现。 21 你们借着基督信了使祂从死里复活、赐祂荣耀的上帝,所以,你们的信心和盼望都在于上帝。

22 你们既因顺服真理,洁净了自己的心,能够真诚地爱弟兄姊妹,就当以清洁的心彼此切实相爱。 23 你们获得重生,不是借着会腐烂的种子,而是借着不会腐烂的种子——上帝活泼永存的道。 24 因为

“芸芸众生尽如草,
荣华不过草上花;
草必枯干花必残,
25 唯有主道永长存。”

这道就是传给你们的福音。

问安

耶稣基督的使徒彼得,写信给那分散在本都、加拉太、加帕多家、亚西亚、庇推尼寄居的人, 就是照着父 神的预知蒙拣选,借着圣灵得成圣洁,因而顺服,并且被耶稣基督的血洒过的人。愿恩惠平安多多地加给你们。

信心经过考验比金子更宝贵

我们主耶稣基督的父 神是应当称颂的。他照着自己的大怜悯,借着耶稣基督从死人中复活,重生了我们,使我们有永活的盼望, 可以得着不能朽坏、不能玷污、不能衰残,为你们存留在天上的基业, 就是你们这因信蒙 神能力保守的人,得着预备在末世要显现的救恩。 因此,你们要喜乐。然而,你们现今在各种试炼中或许暂时会难过, 是要叫你们的信心经过试验,就比那被火炼过,仍会朽坏的金子更宝贵,可以在耶稣基督显现的时候,得着称赞、荣耀和尊贵。 你们虽然没有见过他,却爱他;现在虽然不能看见他,却信他。因此,你们就有无法形容、满有荣耀的大喜乐, 得到你们信心的效果,就是灵魂得救。

10 论到这救恩,那预言你们要得恩典的众先知,都寻求考察过, 11 就是把他们心里基督的灵所预先见证,关于基督要受苦难后来得荣耀,是在甚么时候和怎样的情况加以考察。 12 他们蒙了启示,为这些事效力,并不是为自己,而是为你们。现在,借着传福音给你们的人,靠着从天上差来的圣灵,把这些事传给了你们;甚至天使也很想详细察看这些事。

你们要圣洁

13 所以要准备好你们的心,警醒谨慎,专心盼望耶稣基督显现的时候所要带给你们的恩典。 14 你们既是顺服的儿女,就不要再效法从前无知的时候放纵私欲的生活。 15 那召你们的既是圣洁的,你们在一切所行的事上也要圣洁。 16 因为圣经上记着说:“你们要圣洁,因为我是圣洁的。”

17 你们既称那不偏待人、按各人行为审判的主为父,就当存敬畏的心,过你们寄居的日子; 18 因为知道你们得赎,脱去你们祖先传下的妄行,不是凭着能坏的金银等物, 19 而是凭着基督的宝血,就像无瑕疵无玷污的羊羔的血。 20 基督是在创立世界以前,是 神所预知的,却在这末后的世代才为你们显现出来。 21 借着他,你们信那使他从死人中复活、又给他荣耀的 神,叫你们的信心和盼望都在于 神。

主的道永远长存

22 你们既因顺从真理,洁净了自己的心灵,以致能真诚地爱弟兄,就应当从清洁的心里彼此切实相爱。 23 你们得了重生,并不是由于能坏的种子,却是由于不能朽坏的,就是借着 神永活长存的道。 24 因为

“所有的人(“人”原文作“肉体”),尽都如草,

他们的荣美,都像草上的花;

草必枯干,花必凋谢,

25 唯有主的道,永远长存。”

所传给你们的福音就是这道。

Peter, an apostle (a special messenger) of Jesus Christ, [writing] to the elect exiles of the dispersion scattered (sowed) abroad in Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia,

Who were chosen and foreknown by God the Father and consecrated (sanctified, made holy) by the Spirit to be obedient to Jesus Christ (the Messiah) and to be sprinkled with [His] blood: May grace (spiritual blessing) and peace be given you in increasing abundance [that spiritual peace to be [a]realized in and through Christ, [b]freedom from fears, agitating passions, and moral conflicts].

Praised (honored, blessed) be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ (the Messiah)! By His boundless mercy we have been born again to an ever-living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead,

[Born anew] into an inheritance which is beyond the reach of change and decay [imperishable], unsullied and unfading, reserved in heaven for you,

Who are being guarded (garrisoned) by God’s power through [your] faith [till you fully inherit that [c]final] salvation that is ready to be revealed [for you] in the last time.

[You should] be exceedingly glad on this account, though now for a little while you may be distressed by trials and suffer temptations,

So that [the genuineness] of your faith may be tested, [your faith] which is infinitely more precious than the perishable gold which is tested and purified by fire. [This proving of your faith is intended] to redound to [your] praise and glory and honor when Jesus Christ (the Messiah, the Anointed One) is revealed.

Without having seen Him, you love Him; though you do not [even] now see Him, you believe in Him and exult and thrill with inexpressible and glorious (triumphant, heavenly) joy.

[At the same time] you receive the result (outcome, consummation) of your faith, the salvation of your souls.

10 The prophets, who prophesied of the grace (divine blessing) which was intended for you, searched and inquired earnestly about this salvation.

11 They sought [to find out] to whom or when this was to come which the Spirit of Christ working within them was indicating when He predicted the sufferings of Christ and the glories that should follow [them].

12 It was then disclosed to them that the services they were rendering were not meant for themselves and their period of time, but for you. [It is these very] things which have now already been made known plainly to you by those who preached the good news (the Gospel) to you by the [same] Holy Spirit sent from heaven. Into these things [the very] angels long to look!

13 So brace up your minds; be sober (circumspect, morally alert); set your hope wholly and unchangeably on the grace (divine favor) that is coming to you when Jesus Christ (the Messiah) is revealed.

14 [Live] as children of obedience [to God]; do not conform yourselves to the evil desires [that governed you] in your former ignorance [when you did not know the requirements of the Gospel].

15 But as the One Who called you is holy, you yourselves also be holy in all your conduct and manner of living.

16 For it is written, You shall be holy, for I am holy.(A)

17 And if you call upon Him as [your] Father Who judges each one impartially according to what he does, [then] you should conduct yourselves with true reverence throughout the time of your temporary residence [on the earth, whether long or short].

18 You must know (recognize) that you were redeemed (ransomed) from the useless (fruitless) way of living inherited by tradition from [your] forefathers, not with corruptible things [such as] silver and gold,

19 But [you were purchased] with the precious blood of Christ (the Messiah), like that of a [sacrificial] lamb without blemish or spot.

20 It is true that He was chosen and foreordained (destined and foreknown for it) before the foundation of the world, but He was brought out to public view (made manifest) in these last days (at the end of the times) for the sake of you.

21 Through Him you believe in (adhere to, rely on) God, Who raised Him up from the dead and gave Him honor and glory, so that your faith and hope are [centered and rest] in God.

22 Since by your obedience to the Truth through the [Holy] Spirit you have purified your hearts for the sincere affection of the brethren, [see that you] love one another fervently from a pure heart.

23 You have been regenerated (born again), not from a mortal [d]origin ([e]seed, sperm), but from one that is immortal by the ever living and lasting Word of God.

24 For all flesh (mankind) is like grass, and all its glory (honor) like [the] flower of grass. The grass withers and the flower drops off,

25 But the Word of the Lord ([f]divine instruction, the Gospel) endures forever. And this Word is the good news which was preached to you.(B)

Footnotes

  1. 1 Peter 1:2 Hermann Cremer, Biblico-Theological Lexicon of New Testament Greek.
  2. 1 Peter 1:2 Webster’s New International Dictionary offers this as a definition of “peace.”
  3. 1 Peter 1:5 Charles B. Williams, The New Testament: A Translation in the Language of the People.
  4. 1 Peter 1:23 Joseph Thayer, A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament.
  5. 1 Peter 1:23 G. Abbott-Smith, Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
  6. 1 Peter 1:25 Joseph Thayer, A Greek-English Lexicon.