耶和華譴責以色列

以色列人啊,
你們要聽耶和華的話:
「起來,你們要在高山面前申辯,
讓丘陵聽你們訴說。
群山啊,大地永固的根基啊,
你們要聽耶和華的控告!
因為耶和華要控告祂的子民,
責備以色列人。

「我的子民啊,
我做了什麼對不起你們的事?
我哪裡令你們厭煩?
回答我!
我曾帶領你們離開埃及,
把你們從受奴役之地救贖出來,
又差遣摩西、亞倫和米利暗引領你們。
我的子民啊,
你們要回想摩押王巴勒的陰謀以及比珥之子巴蘭給他的回答,
要回想你們從什亭到吉甲途中的遭遇,
以便認識耶和華公義的作為。」

我要拿什麼朝見耶和華,
在天上的上帝面前叩拜呢?
要獻上一歲的牛犢作燔祭嗎?
耶和華會喜愛成千的公羊和萬條油河嗎?
我要因過犯而獻上自己的長子,
因心中的罪惡而獻上親生的骨肉嗎?
世人啊,
耶和華已經指示你們何為良善。
祂向你們所要的是什麼呢?
是要你們行公義,好憐憫,
謙卑地與你們的上帝同行。

耶和華在向耶路撒冷呼喊,
智者必敬畏祂的名。祂說:
「聚在城裡的眾人啊,你們要聽!
10 我豈會忘記惡人家中的不義之財和可惡的小升斗?
11 我豈會放過使用不公道的秤和法碼的人?
12 城中的富人殘暴成性,
居民謊話連篇,
滿口詭詐之言。
13 所以,我要重重地擊打你,
因你的罪惡而毀滅你。
14 你吃,卻吃不飽,仍然腹中空空。
你聚斂錢財,卻保不住。
你保住的,我要交給拿刀的。
15 你撒種,卻不得收割;
你榨橄欖,卻無油抹身;
你踩葡萄,卻無酒可喝。
16 因為你遵守暗利的惡規,
效法亞哈家的惡行,
隨從他們的計謀,
所以我要使你荒涼,
讓你的居民成為笑柄。
你們要蒙受列國的羞辱。」

耶和华谴责以色列

以色列人啊,
你们要听耶和华的话:
“起来,你们要在高山面前申辩,
让丘陵听你们诉说。
群山啊,大地永固的根基啊,
你们要听耶和华的控告!
因为耶和华要控告祂的子民,
责备以色列人。

“我的子民啊,
我做了什么对不起你们的事?
我哪里令你们厌烦?
回答我!
我曾带领你们离开埃及,
把你们从受奴役之地救赎出来,
又差遣摩西、亚伦和米利暗引领你们。
我的子民啊,
你们要回想摩押王巴勒的阴谋以及比珥之子巴兰给他的回答,
要回想你们从什亭到吉甲途中的遭遇,
以便认识耶和华公义的作为。”

我要拿什么朝见耶和华,
在天上的上帝面前叩拜呢?
要献上一岁的牛犊作燔祭吗?
耶和华会喜爱成千的公羊和万条油河吗?
我要因过犯而献上自己的长子,
因心中的罪恶而献上亲生的骨肉吗?
世人啊,
耶和华已经指示你们何为良善。
祂向你们所要的是什么呢?
是要你们行公义,好怜悯,
谦卑地与你们的上帝同行。

耶和华在向耶路撒冷呼喊,
智者必敬畏祂的名。祂说:
“聚在城里的众人啊,你们要听!
10 我岂会忘记恶人家中的不义之财和可恶的小升斗?
11 我岂会放过使用不公道的秤和砝码的人?
12 城中的富人残暴成性,
居民谎话连篇,
满口诡诈之言。
13 所以,我要重重地击打你,
因你的罪恶而毁灭你。
14 你吃,却吃不饱,仍然腹中空空。
你聚敛钱财,却保不住。
你保住的,我要交给拿刀的。
15 你撒种,却不得收割;
你榨橄榄,却无油抹身;
你踩葡萄,却无酒可喝。
16 因为你遵守暗利的恶规,
效法亚哈家的恶行,
随从他们的计谋,
所以我要使你荒凉,
让你的居民成为笑柄。
你们要蒙受列国的羞辱。”

God Pleads with Israel

Hear now what the Lord says:

“Arise, plead your case before the mountains,
And let the hills hear your voice.
(A)Hear, O you mountains, (B)the Lord’s complaint,
And you strong foundations of the earth;
For (C)the Lord has a complaint against His people,
And He will [a]contend with Israel.

“O My people, what (D)have I done to you?
And how have I (E)wearied you?
Testify against Me.
(F)For I brought you up from the land of Egypt,
I redeemed you from the house of bondage;
And I sent before you Moses, Aaron, and Miriam.
O My people, remember now
What (G)Balak king of Moab counseled,
And what Balaam the son of Beor answered him,
From [b]Acacia Grove to Gilgal,
That you may know (H)the righteousness of the Lord.”

With what shall I come before the Lord,
And bow myself before the High God?
Shall I come before Him with burnt offerings,
With calves a year old?
(I)Will the Lord be pleased with thousands of rams,
Ten thousand (J)rivers of oil?
(K)Shall I give my firstborn for my transgression,
[c]The fruit of my body for the sin of my soul?

He has (L)shown you, O man, what is good;
And what does the Lord require of you
But (M)to do justly,
To love [d]mercy,
And to walk humbly with your God?

Punishment of Israel’s Injustice

The Lord’s voice cries to the city—
Wisdom shall see Your name:

“Hear the rod!
Who has appointed it?
10 Are there yet the treasures of wickedness
In the house of the wicked,
And the short measure that is an abomination?
11 Shall I count pure those with (N)the wicked scales,
And with the bag of deceitful weights?
12 For her rich men are full of (O)violence,
Her inhabitants have spoken lies,
And (P)their tongue is deceitful in their mouth.

13 “Therefore I will also (Q)make you sick by striking you,
By making you desolate because of your sins.
14 (R)You shall eat, but not be satisfied;
[e]Hunger shall be in your midst.
You may carry some away,[f] but shall not save them;
And what you do rescue I will give over to the sword.

15 “You shall (S)sow, but not reap;
You shall tread the olives, but not anoint yourselves with oil;
And make sweet wine, but not drink wine.
16 For the statutes of (T)Omri are (U)kept;
All the works of Ahab’s house are done;
And you walk in their counsels,
That I may make you a [g]desolation,
And your inhabitants a hissing.
Therefore you shall bear the (V)reproach of [h]My people.”

Footnotes

  1. Micah 6:2 bring charges against
  2. Micah 6:5 Heb. Shittim, Num. 25:1; Josh. 2:1; 3:1
  3. Micah 6:7 My own child
  4. Micah 6:8 Or lovingkindness
  5. Micah 6:14 Or Emptiness or Humiliation
  6. Micah 6:14 Tg., Vg. You shall take hold
  7. Micah 6:16 Or object of horror
  8. Micah 6:16 So with MT, Tg., Vg.; LXX nations