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保罗在帖撒罗尼迦的工作

兄弟们,你们自己知道,我们对你们的访问不是一个失败。 而是正如你们所知的那样,我们以前在腓立比遭受了痛苦与侮辱,但是,在上帝的帮助下,我们恢复了勇气,顶住了强大的阻力,向你们宣讲了上帝的福音。 的确,我们传教的目的不是出于欺骗和不纯的动机,也不是企图愚弄任何人。 相反,做为得到上帝称赞的人,我们受到传播福音的委托,因此要讲话。我们不是在企图讨好凡人,而是要让检验我们动机的上帝满意。 正如你们所知,在你们面前,我们从未用过奉承的语言,也从未以传教为借口来掩盖贪婪,上帝就是我们的证人! 我们也没有寻求人们的称赞,无论是你们的,还是其他人的。

尽管我们做为基督的使徒 [a]可以对你们发号施令,但是我们在你们中间却很和气 [b],就像母亲慈爱地照顾孩子一样。 由于我们对你们深厚的爱,我们不但愿意与你们分享上帝的福音,甚至愿意为你们献出我们的生命,因为你们对我们是如此地珍贵。 兄弟们,要记住我们的辛苦和艰难。我们在向你们传播上帝的福音时,日以继夜地辛劳,为的是不给你们任何人增添负担。

10 你们是见证人,上帝也是见证人。我们和你们这些信徒在一起时的行为是虔诚、正义和无可指责的。 11 正如你们熟知的一样,我们待你们每一个人,就像父亲待自己的子女那样。 12 我们鼓励你们,安慰你们,督促要使你们的生活方式令召唤你们进入他的王国和荣耀的上帝满意。

13 为此,我们也要继续感谢上帝,因为当你们领受到从我们这里听到的上帝的信息时,你们领受的不是人的信息,而实际上是上帝的信息,这信息在信徒中工作着。 14 兄弟们,你们应该以在犹太信仰基督耶稣的上帝的教会为榜样,因为你们都遭遇了同样的患难,就像你们一样,他们也从自己的犹太同胞那里遭受到了苦难。 15 这些犹太人杀害了主耶稣和先知,把我们赶出家园,他们不但没有令上帝满意,而且也在与全人类为敌。 16 他们企图阻止我们教导非教徒,不让他们得到拯救的信息。他们不断地犯罪,几乎到了恶贯满盈的地步,上帝的愤怒现在终于彻底地降临到他们身上了。

保罗希望再次访问他们

17 至于我们,兄弟们,我们与你们暂时分别一段时间,(这只是身体上的分离,但在思想上却没有分开),我们迫切地期待着见到你们。 18 我们曾努力要来拜访你们。的确,我,保罗,不止一次要去探望你们,但都受到了撒旦的阻挠。 19 当我们的主耶稣基督来临时,你们难道不是我们的希望、快乐和我们为此骄傲的桂冠吗? 20 你们是我们的荣耀和快乐。

Footnotes

  1. 帖 撒 羅 尼 迦 前 書 2:7 使徒: 受耶稣所选,用特殊的方式代表他的人。
  2. 帖 撒 羅 尼 迦 前 書 2:7 许多古版为“但是我们在你们当中却是婴儿。”

保羅在帖撒羅尼迦的工作

弟兄們,你們都知道,我們進到你們那裡,並不是白費工夫的。 我們從前在腓立比雖然受了苦,又被凌辱,可是靠著我們的 神,在強烈的反對之下,仍然放膽向你們述說 神的福音,這是你們知道的。 我們的呼籲,不是錯謬的,不是污穢的,也沒有詭詐。 相反地, 神既然考驗過我們,把福音委託給我們,我們就傳講,不像是討人歡心的,而是討那察驗我們心思的 神的喜悅。 我們從來不說奉承的話,這是你們知道的, 神可以作證,我們並沒有藉故起貪心, 6-7 也沒有向你們或別人求取人的榮譽。我們身為基督使徒的,雖然有權利受人尊敬,但我們在你們中間卻是謙和的,就像母親乳養自己的孩子。 我們這樣疼愛你們,不但樂意把 神的福音傳給你們,連自己的性命也樂意給你們,因為你們是我們所愛的。 弟兄們,你們應該記得我們的辛苦和勞碌;我們把 神的福音傳給你們的時候,怎樣晝夜作工,免得你們有人受累。 10 我們對你們信的人是多麼聖潔、公義、無可指摘,這是你們和 神都可以作證的。 11 正如你們知道的,我們是怎樣好像父親對待兒女一樣對待你們各人: 12 勸勉你們,鼓勵你們,叮囑你們,要你們行事為人,配得上那召你們進入他的國和榮耀的 神。

13 我們也為這緣故不住感謝 神,因為你們接受了我們所傳的 神的道,不認為這是人的道,而認為這確實是 神的道。這道也運行在你們信的人裡面。 14 弟兄們,你們好像猶太地在基督耶穌裡 神的眾教會一樣,他們怎樣遭受猶太人的迫害,你們也照樣遭受同族人的迫害。 15 這些猶太人殺了主耶穌和眾先知,又把我們趕出來。他們得不到 神的喜悅,並且和所有的人作對, 16 阻撓我們向外族人傳道,不讓他們得救,以致惡貫滿盈。 神的忿怒終必臨到他們身上。

保羅渴望再訪帖撒羅尼迦

17 弟兄們,我們被迫暫時離開你們,不過是身體離開,心卻沒有離開。我們非常渴望再見到你們。 18 因此,我們很想到你們那裡去,我保羅也一再想去,只是撒但阻擋了我們。 19 我們主耶穌再來的時候,我們在他面前的盼望、喜樂或所誇耀的冠冕是甚麼呢?不就是你們嗎? 20 是的,你們就是我們的榮耀,我們的喜樂。

But you yourselves know, Chaverim b’Moshiach, that our initial reception with you was not empty of result.

On the contrary, having suffered before and having been shamefully persecuted (as you know) in Philippi, we had the chozek b’Eloheinu (strength in our G-d) to speak to you the Besuras HaGeulah of Hashem in the face of tzorrim rabbim (great and oppressive enemy opposition).

For our appeal, our eidus (witness of testimony), does not spring from toyus (error) or meshuga delusion or from tum’a (uncleanness) or from remiyah (guile, deceit).

On the contrary, in this way we speak: as persons examined and approved by G-d to be entrusted with the Besuras HaGeulah of Hashem, as striving to please not men but Hashem who tests, who examines, our levavot.

Nor did we ever come with divrei chanuppah (words of flattery), as you know, nor with pretext for chamdanut (greed)‖Der Oybershter is mine eidus! (G-d is my witness!)

Nor seeking kavod from men, neither from you nor from others.

Even though we had the samchut [authority] to be able to throw our weight around as Shlichim (Emissaries) of Moshiach, yet we became anav (humble) and eidel (gentle) among you, as a nursing imma (mother) might take care of her own yeladim.

Thus having a tshuka (yearning) for you, it was our good pleasure to share with you not only the Besuras HaGeulah of Hashem, but also our very lives, because you became beloved chaverim to us.

For remember, Achim b’Moshiach, our labor and toil yomam valailah working for the purpose of not weighing down any one of you while we maggidim [for Moshiach] made the Hachrazah (Proclamation, Kerygma) to you of the Besuras HaGeulah of Hashem.

10 You were edim (witnesses) and so is Hashem, with what kedushah and tzedek and tamim manner of shomer masoret we acted toward you ma’aminim b’Moshiach,

11 For you know how we treated you, as an abba treats his own yeladim,

12 Exhorting you with divrei chizzuk and comforting you, addressing you with solemn edut (testimony) that you let your derech (way of life), your hitnahagut (conduct), be to fier zich (comport oneself) in a manner worthy of Hashem, who summons you to His own Malchut and Kavod.

13 And for this reason also we constantly offer hodayah to Hashem that when you received (as “Ani Maamin” authoritative teaching) the Dvar Hashem, the Word of Hachrazah (Proclamation, Kerygma) from us, you received it not as the dvar HaBnei Adam but, as it actually is, the Dvar Hashem, which also is at work in you who have emunah.

14 For you became imitators, Chaverim, of the kehillot Hashem in Moshiach Yehoshua which are in Yehudah, because you also were similarly persecuted by your own landslait, just as also they were by the ones in Yehudah,

15 Even the ones who caused the histalkus of [Moshiach] Adoneinu Yehoshua and killed the Nevi’im and persecuted us [Shlichim] severely. Indeed, they are not pleasing Hashem and are hostile to kol Bnei Adam,

16 By hindering us from speaking to the Goyim in order that the Goyim might find Yeshu’at Eloheinu. Thus they always make complete their peysha’im. So the charon af, the burning wrath, the furious retribution of Hashem has overtaken them at last.

17 But you, Achim b’Moshiach, while we were separated from you for a short time (panim el panim, not b’lev), we made all the more effort in much desire to see your penemer (faces).

18 For we wanted to come to you. Indeed I, [Rav] Sha’ul, did again and again; but Hasatan hindered us.

19 For who is our tikvah or simcha or crown to glory in before Adoneinu Yehoshua at His Parousia, at the Bias Moshiach‖is it not you?

20 For you are our kavod and simcha.