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1-2 所以,我們應當離開基督初步的道理,努力進到成熟的地步,不必在懊悔致死的行為,信靠 神,洗禮,按手禮,死人復活,和永遠審判的教訓上再立根基。 只要 神允許,我們就這樣作。 因為那些曾經蒙了光照,嘗過屬天的恩賜的滋味,與聖靈有分, 並且嘗過 神美善的道和來世的權能的人, 如果偏離了正道,就不可能再使他們重新悔改了。因為他們親自把 神的兒子再釘在十字架上,公然羞辱他。 這就像一塊地,吸收了常常下在它上面的雨水,如果長出對種植的人有用的菜蔬,就從 神那裡得福。 但如果這塊地長出荊棘和蒺藜來,就被廢棄,近於咒詛,結局就是焚燒。

不過,親愛的弟兄們,我們雖然這樣說,但對於你們,我們卻深信你們有更好的表現,結局就是得救。 10 因為 神並不是不公義,以致忘記了你們的工作,和你們為他的名所表現的愛心,就是你們以前服事聖徒,現在還是服事他們。 11 我們深願你們各人都表現同樣的熱誠,一直到底,使你們的盼望可以完全實現, 12 並且不要懶惰,卻要效法那些憑著信心和忍耐承受應許的人。

 神起誓保證他的應許

13  神應許亞伯拉罕的時候,因為沒有比自己更大的可以指著起誓,他就指著自己起誓, 14 說:“我必定賜福給你,必定使你的後裔繁多。” 15 這樣,亞伯拉罕耐心等待,終於獲得了所應許的。 16 因為人起誓都是指著比自己大的起誓。這誓言就了結了他們中間的一切糾紛,作為保證。 17 照樣, 神定意向那些承受應許的人,更清楚地表明他的旨意是不更改的,就用起誓作保證。 18 這兩件事是不能更改的,因為 神是決不說謊的。因此,我們這些逃進避難所的人,就大得安慰,抓緊那擺在我們面前的盼望。 19 我們有這盼望,就像靈魂的錨,又穩當又堅固,通過幔子直進到裡面。 20 耶穌已經為我們作先鋒進入了幔子裡面;他是照著麥基洗德的體系,成了永遠的大祭司。

所以我們要離開有關基督的初級道理,努力邁向成熟,而不是再次打基礎:教導為致死的行為悔改、信靠上帝、 各種洗禮、按手禮、死人復活、永遠的審判等道理。 上帝若許可,我們會這樣做。

有些人曾蒙上帝光照,嚐過天賜恩典的滋味,有份於聖靈, 嚐過上帝之道的甘美,領悟到永世的權能, 卻背棄了真道,讓他們重新悔改是不可能的。因為他們等於把上帝的兒子重新釘在十字架上,使祂再度公開受辱。 一塊經常受到雨水滋潤的田地若為耕種的人長出莊稼來,就蒙上帝賜福; 若長出來的盡是荊棘和蒺藜,就毫無價值,它會面臨被咒詛的危險,最後必遭焚燒。

親愛的弟兄姊妹,雖然我們這樣說,卻深信你們的光景比這強,有得救的表現。 10 因為上帝並非不公義,以致忘記你們為祂所做的工作以及你們過去和現在服侍聖徒所表現的愛心。 11 願你們各人從始至終表現出同樣的殷勤,以便對所盼望的有完全的把握。 12 這樣,你們就不致懶散,可以效法那些憑信心和忍耐承受應許的人。

上帝的應許可靠

13 當初,上帝向亞伯拉罕許下諾言的時候,因為沒有比自己更大的可以憑著起誓,就憑自己起誓說: 14 「我必賜福給你,使你子孫眾多。」 15 亞伯拉罕經過耐心的等待,得到了上帝的應許。

16 人總是指著比自己更大的起誓,並用誓言作保證,了結各樣的爭論。 17 同樣,上帝為要向承受應許的人顯明祂的旨意絕不更改,就用誓言向他們保證。 18 上帝絕不說謊,祂將永不改變的應許和誓言給了我們,使我們這些尋找避難所、持定擺在前面之盼望的人可以大得鼓勵。 19 我們有這盼望作我們靈魂的錨,既安穩又可靠,一直通往聖幕裡面的至聖所。 20 耶穌照麥基洗德的模式成了永遠的大祭司,祂替我們先進入了聖幕內。

The Peril of Not Progressing

Therefore, (A)leaving the discussion of the elementary principles of Christ, let us go on to [a]perfection, not laying again the foundation of repentance from (B)dead works and of faith toward God, (C)of the doctrine of baptisms, (D)of laying on of hands, (E)of resurrection of the dead, (F)and of eternal judgment. And this [b]we will do if God permits.

For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted (G)the heavenly gift, and (H)have become partakers of the Holy Spirit, and have tasted the good word of God and the powers of the age to come, [c]if they fall away, to renew them again to repentance, (I)since they crucify again for themselves the Son of God, and put Him to an open shame.

For the earth which drinks in the rain that often comes upon it, and bears herbs useful for those by whom it is cultivated, (J)receives blessing from God; (K)but if it bears thorns and briers, it is rejected and near to being cursed, whose end is to be burned.

A Better Estimate

But, beloved, we are confident of better things concerning you, yes, things that accompany salvation, though we speak in this manner. 10 For (L)God is not unjust to forget (M)your work and [d]labor of love which you have shown toward His name, in that you have (N)ministered to the saints, and do minister. 11 And we desire that each one of you show the same diligence (O)to the full assurance of hope until the end, 12 that you do not become [e]sluggish, but imitate those who through faith and patience (P)inherit the promises.

God’s Infallible Purpose in Christ

13 For when God made a promise to Abraham, because He could swear by no one greater, (Q)He swore by Himself, 14 saying, (R)“Surely blessing I will bless you, and multiplying I will multiply you.” 15 And so, after he had patiently endured, he obtained the (S)promise. 16 For men indeed swear by the greater, and (T)an oath for confirmation is for them an end of all dispute. 17 Thus God, determining to show more abundantly to (U)the heirs of promise (V)the [f]immutability of His counsel, [g]confirmed it by an oath, 18 that by two [h]immutable things, in which it is impossible for God to (W)lie, we [i]might have strong consolation, who have fled for refuge to lay hold of the hope (X)set before us.

19 This hope we have as an anchor of the soul, both sure and steadfast, (Y)and which enters the Presence behind the veil, 20 (Z)where the forerunner has entered for us, even Jesus, (AA)having become High Priest forever according to the order of Melchizedek.

Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 6:1 maturity
  2. Hebrews 6:3 M let us do
  3. Hebrews 6:6 Or and have fallen away
  4. Hebrews 6:10 NU omits labor of
  5. Hebrews 6:12 lazy
  6. Hebrews 6:17 unchangeableness of His purpose
  7. Hebrews 6:17 guaranteed
  8. Hebrews 6:18 unchangeable
  9. Hebrews 6:18 M omits might

Therefore leaving the principles of the doctrine of Christ, let us go on unto perfection; not laying again the foundation of repentance from dead works, and of faith toward God,

Of the doctrine of baptisms, and of laying on of hands, and of resurrection of the dead, and of eternal judgment.

And this will we do, if God permit.

For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the heavenly gift, and were made partakers of the Holy Ghost,

And have tasted the good word of God, and the powers of the world to come,

If they shall fall away, to renew them again unto repentance; seeing they crucify to themselves the Son of God afresh, and put him to an open shame.

For the earth which drinketh in the rain that cometh oft upon it, and bringeth forth herbs meet for them by whom it is dressed, receiveth blessing from God:

But that which beareth thorns and briers is rejected, and is nigh unto cursing; whose end is to be burned.

But, beloved, we are persuaded better things of you, and things that accompany salvation, though we thus speak.

10 For God is not unrighteous to forget your work and labour of love, which ye have shewed toward his name, in that ye have ministered to the saints, and do minister.

11 And we desire that every one of you do shew the same diligence to the full assurance of hope unto the end:

12 That ye be not slothful, but followers of them who through faith and patience inherit the promises.

13 For when God made promise to Abraham, because he could swear by no greater, he sware by himself,

14 Saying, Surely blessing I will bless thee, and multiplying I will multiply thee.

15 And so, after he had patiently endured, he obtained the promise.

16 For men verily swear by the greater: and an oath for confirmation is to them an end of all strife.

17 Wherein God, willing more abundantly to shew unto the heirs of promise the immutability of his counsel, confirmed it by an oath:

18 That by two immutable things, in which it was impossible for God to lie, we might have a strong consolation, who have fled for refuge to lay hold upon the hope set before us:

19 Which hope we have as an anchor of the soul, both sure and stedfast, and which entereth into that within the veil;

20 Whither the forerunner is for us entered, even Jesus, made an high priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec.