警告离弃正道

所以,让我们从基督话语的基本原则出发[a],被神[b]带到那成熟的境界;而不用重新打基础,就如悔改那些致死的行为、对神的信仰、 各样的洗净礼、按手礼、死人复活、永远的惩罚等教导上。 神如果准许,我们就这么做。

原来,如果有人蒙过一次光照、尝过属天恩赐的滋味、曾经与圣灵有份、 尝过神美善的话语和将要来临之世代的权能, 却背弃了真理,就不可能再次更新以至于悔改了。因为他们亲自把神的儿子再次钉上十字架,公然羞辱他。 要知道,当一块田地吸收了常常降在它上面的雨水,并且为种地的人长出有用菜蔬时,它就享受从神而来的祝福; 但如果它长出荆棘和蒺藜,就没有用处了,很快就要被诅咒,它的结局就是被焚烧。

各位蒙爱的人哪,我们即使这样说,还是深信那关于你们的更好之事,并且是有关救恩的, 10 因为神不是不公正的,以致忘记你们的工作和你们为他的名所显出的爱,就是你们先前和如今服事圣徒时所显出的爱[c] 11 我们渴望你们每个人都显出同样的殷勤,使你们对所盼望的有完全的确信,一直到底; 12 这样,你们就不会变得懈怠,反而会效法那些藉着信仰和耐心去继承各样应许的人。

承受应许

13 神向亚伯拉罕应许的时候,因为没有比自己[d]更大的可以指着起誓,就指着自己起誓, 14 说:

“我必定大大赐福给你,
多多地增加你的子孙[e]。”[f]

15 这样,亚伯拉罕恒久忍耐,就获得了神所应许的。 16 人本来指着比自己[g]更大的起誓;对他们,所起的誓就是了结一切争执的确据; 17 为此,神想要对那些继承应许的人格外表明他的计划是不能更改的,就用所起的誓来保证。 18 藉着这两件不能更改的事——在这些事上,神不可能说谎——使我们这些逃往避难所、抓住那摆在前面盼望的人,可以得到极大的鼓励。 19 我们所拥有的这盼望,像灵魂[h]的锚,又可靠又坚固,并且进到幔子最里层的那至圣所[i] 20 耶稣已经为我们做先锋进入了那里,照着麦基洗德的等级[j]做大祭司,直到永远。

Footnotes

  1. 希伯来书 6:1 出发——原文直译“离开”。
  2. 希伯来书 6:1 神——辅助词语。
  3. 希伯来书 6:10 爱——有古抄本作“爱心的劳苦”。
  4. 希伯来书 6:13 比自己——辅助词语。
  5. 希伯来书 6:14 的子孙——辅助词语。
  6. 希伯来书 6:14 《创世记》22:17。
  7. 希伯来书 6:16 比自己——辅助词语。
  8. 希伯来书 6:19 灵魂——或译作“生命”。
  9. 希伯来书 6:19 那至圣所——辅助词语。
  10. 希伯来书 6:20 等级——或译作“体系”。

所以我们要离开有关基督的初级道理,努力迈向成熟,而不是再次打基础:教导为致死的行为悔改、信靠上帝、 各种洗礼、按手礼、死人复活、永远的审判等道理。 上帝若许可,我们会这样做。

有些人曾蒙上帝光照,尝过天赐恩典的滋味,有份于圣灵, 尝过上帝之道的甘美,领悟到永世的权能, 却背弃了真道,让他们重新悔改是不可能的。因为他们等于把上帝的儿子重新钉在十字架上,使祂再度公开受辱。 一块经常受到雨水滋润的田地若为耕种的人长出庄稼来,就蒙上帝赐福; 若长出来的尽是荆棘和蒺藜,就毫无价值,它会面临被咒诅的危险,最后必遭焚烧。

亲爱的弟兄姊妹,虽然我们这样说,却深信你们的光景比这强,有得救的表现。 10 因为上帝并非不公义,以致忘记你们为祂所做的工作以及你们过去和现在服侍圣徒所表现的爱心。 11 愿你们各人从始至终表现出同样的殷勤,以便对所盼望的有完全的把握。 12 这样,你们就不致懒散,可以效法那些凭信心和忍耐承受应许的人。

上帝的应许可靠

13 当初,上帝向亚伯拉罕许下诺言的时候,因为没有比自己更大的可以凭着起誓,就凭自己起誓说: 14 “我必赐福给你,使你子孙众多。” 15 亚伯拉罕经过耐心的等待,得到了上帝的应许。

16 人总是指着比自己更大的起誓,并用誓言作保证,了结各样的争论。 17 同样,上帝为要向承受应许的人显明祂的旨意绝不更改,就用誓言向他们保证。 18 上帝绝不说谎,祂将永不改变的应许和誓言给了我们,使我们这些寻找避难所、持定摆在前面之盼望的人可以大得鼓励。 19 我们有这盼望作我们灵魂的锚,既安稳又可靠,一直通往圣幕里面的至圣所。 20 耶稣照麦基洗德的模式成了永远的大祭司,祂替我们先进入了圣幕内。

1-3 So come on, let’s leave the preschool fingerpainting exercises on Christ and get on with the grand work of art. Grow up in Christ. The basic foundational truths are in place: turning your back on “salvation by self-help” and turning in trust toward God; baptismal instructions; laying on of hands; resurrection of the dead; eternal judgment. God helping us, we’ll stay true to all that. But there’s so much more. Let’s get on with it!

4-8 Once people have seen the light, gotten a taste of heaven and been part of the work of the Holy Spirit, once they’ve personally experienced the sheer goodness of God’s Word and the powers breaking in on us—if then they turn their backs on it, washing their hands of the whole thing, well, they can’t start over as if nothing happened. That’s impossible. Why, they’ve re-crucified Jesus! They’ve repudiated him in public! Parched ground that soaks up the rain and then produces an abundance of carrots and corn for its gardener gets God’s “Well done!” But if it produces weeds and thistles, it’s more likely to get cussed out. Fields like that are burned, not harvested.

9-12 I’m sure that won’t happen to you, friends. I have better things in mind for you—salvation things! God doesn’t miss anything. He knows perfectly well all the love you’ve shown him by helping needy Christians, and that you keep at it. And now I want each of you to extend that same intensity toward a full-bodied hope, and keep at it till the finish. Don’t drag your feet. Be like those who stay the course with committed faith and then get everything promised to them.

God Gave His Word

13-18 When God made his promise to Abraham, he backed it all the way, putting his own reputation on the line. He said, “I promise that I’ll bless you with everything I have—bless and bless and bless!” Abraham stuck it out and got everything that had been promised to him. When people make promises, they guarantee them by appeal to some authority above them so that if there is any question that they’ll make good on the promise, the authority will back them up. When God wanted to guarantee his promises, he gave his word, a rock-solid guarantee—God can’t break his word. And because his word cannot change, the promise is likewise unchangeable.

18-20 We who have run for our very lives to God have every reason to grab the promised hope with both hands and never let go. It’s an unbreakable spiritual lifeline, reaching past all appearances right to the very presence of God where Jesus, running on ahead of us, has taken up his permanent post as high priest for us, in the order of Melchizedek.