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每一個大祭司都是從人間選出來,奉派替人辦理與 神有關的事,為的是要獻上禮物和贖罪的祭物。 他能夠溫和地對待那些無知和迷誤的人,因為他自己也被軟弱所困。 因此,他怎樣為人民的罪獻祭,也應該怎樣為自己的罪獻祭。 沒有人可以自己取得這大祭司的尊榮,只有像亞倫一樣,蒙 神選召的才可以。

照樣,基督也沒有自己爭取作大祭司的尊榮,而是曾經對他說:

“你是我的兒子,

我今日生了你”

的 神榮耀了他; 就像他在另一處說:

“你是照著麥基洗德的體系,

永遠作祭司的。”

基督在世的時候,曾經流淚大聲禱告懇求那位能救他脫離死亡的 神;因著他的敬虔,就蒙了應允。 他雖然是兒子,還是因著所受的苦難學會了順從。 他既然順從到底(“他既然順從到底”或譯:“他既然達到完全”),就成了所有順從他的人得到永遠救恩的根源; 10 而且蒙 神照著麥基洗德的體系,稱他為大祭司。

勸勉信徒要長大成人

11 論到這些事,我們有很多話要說,可是很難解釋;因為你們已經遲鈍了,聽不進去。 12 到這個時候,你們應該已經作老師了;可是你們還需要有人再把 神道理的初步教導你們。你們成了只能吃奶而不能吃乾糧的人! 13 凡是吃奶的,還是個嬰孩,對公義的道理沒有經歷; 14 只有長大成人的,才能吃乾糧,他們的官能因為操練純熟,就能分辨是非了。

Introduction to a deeper teaching

Every high priest is taken from the people and put in charge of things that relate to God for their sake, in order to offer gifts and sacrifices for sins. The high priest is able to deal gently with the ignorant and those who are misled since he himself is prone to weakness. Because of his weakness, he must offer sacrifices for his own sins as well as for the people. No one takes this honor for themselves but takes it only when they are called by God, just like Aaron.

In the same way Christ also didn’t promote himself to become high priest. Instead, it was the one who said to him,

You are my Son.
        Today I have become your Father,

as he also says in another place,

You are a priest forever,
        according to the order of Melchizedek.[a]

During his days on earth, Christ offered prayers and requests with loud cries and tears as his sacrifices to the one who was able to save him from death. He was heard because of his godly devotion. Although he was a Son, he learned obedience from what he suffered. After he had been made perfect, he became the source of eternal salvation for everyone who obeys him. 10 He was appointed by God to be a high priest according to the order of Melchizedek.

11 We have a lot to say about this topic, and it’s difficult to explain, because you have been lazy and you haven’t been listening. 12 Although you should have been teachers by now, you need someone to teach you an introduction to the basics about God’s message. You have come to the place where you need milk instead of solid food. 13 Everyone who lives on milk is not used to the word of righteousness, because they are babies. 14 But solid food is for the mature, whose senses are trained by practice to distinguish between good and evil.