我们的主

故此,蒙了属天召唤的同伴们,圣洁的弟兄们!你们应该思想我们信仰[a]告白中的使者和大祭司——耶稣[b] 他对委任他的那一位是忠心的,正如摩西在神的全家也是忠心的。 事实上,这个人被看为比摩西配得更大的荣耀,就像建造房屋的人比房屋本身更有尊荣那样, 因为每一座房屋都是由人建造的,而建造万有的就是神。 摩西是做为仆人,对神的全家忠心,为将被述说的事做见证; 但基督是做为儿子,忠心管理神的家。如果我们持守所确信的和所夸耀的盼望,[c]我们就是神的家。

提防不信

因此,就像圣灵所说的:

“今天,你们如果听见他的声音,
就不可硬着你们的心,
如同在那悖逆的时候,也像在那旷野试探的日子。
在那里,你们的祖先考验我、试探我,
并且看了我的作为四十年之久。
10 所以,我向那世代发怒,说:
‘他们的心总是被迷惑,
他们不认识我的道路’,
11 所以,我在自己的震怒中起誓说:
‘他们绝不能进入我的安息。’”[d]

12 弟兄们,你们要当心,免得你们中间有人存着不信的邪恶之心,以致离开永生的神。 13 只要日子还被称为“今天”,你们就要天天互相鼓励,免得你们当中有人被罪迷惑,心里刚硬。 14 因为我们如果把那起初的确信,坚定地持守到底,我们就成为基督的同伴了。 15 经上说:

“今天,你们如果听见他的声音,
就不可硬着你们的心,如同在那悖逆的时候。”[e]

16 到底是谁听见却悖逆了呢?难道不是被摩西埃及带领[f]出来的那一切人吗? 17 神又向谁发怒了四十年之久呢?难道不是那些犯了罪、尸首倒在旷野的人吗? 18 他又向谁起誓说,他们绝不能进入他的安息呢?难道不是向那些不肯信从的人吗? 19 这样我们就看出来:他们不能进入,是因不信的缘故。

Footnotes

  1. 希伯来书 3:1 信仰——辅助词语。
  2. 希伯来书 3:1 耶稣——有古抄本作“基督耶稣”。
  3. 希伯来书 3:6 有古抄本附“坚定地持守到底,”。
  4. 希伯来书 3:11 《诗篇》95:7-11。
  5. 希伯来书 3:15 《诗篇》95:7-8。
  6. 希伯来书 3:16 带领——辅助词语。

Therefore, brothers whom God has set apart, who share in the call from heaven, think carefully about Yeshua, whom we acknowledge publicly as God’s emissary and as cohen gadol. He was faithful to God, who appointed him; just as

“Moshe was faithful in all God’s house.”[a]

But Yeshua deserves more honor than Moshe, just as the builder of the house deserves more honor than the house. For every house is built by someone, but the one who built everything is God.

Also, Moshe was faithful in all God’s house, as a servant giving witness to things God would divulge later. But the Messiah, as Son, was faithful over God’s house. And we are that house of his, provided we hold firmly to the courage and confidence inspired by what we hope for.

Therefore, as the Ruach HaKodesh says,

“Today, if you hear God’s voice,
don’t harden your hearts, as you did in the Bitter Quarrel
on that day in the Wilderness when you put God to the test.
Yes, your fathers put me to the test;
they challenged me, and they saw my work for forty years!
10 Therefore, I was disgusted with that generation —
I said, ‘Their hearts are always going astray,
they have not understood how I do things’;
11 in my anger, I swore
that they would not enter my rest.”[b]

12 Watch out, brothers, so that there will not be in any one of you an evil heart lacking trust, which could lead you to apostatize from the living God! 13 Instead, keep exhorting each other every day, as long as it is called Today, so that none of you will become hardened by the deceit of sin. 14 For we have become sharers in the Messiah, provided, however, that we hold firmly to the conviction we began with, right through until the goal is reached.

15 Now where it says,

“Today, if you hear God’s voice,
don’t harden your hearts, as you did in the Bitter Quarrel,” [c]

16 who were the people who, after they heard, quarreled so bitterly? All those whom Moshe brought out of Egypt. 17 And with whom was God disgusted for forty years? Those who sinned — yes, they fell dead in the Wilderness! 18 And to whom was it that he swore that they would not enter his rest? Those who were disobedient. 19 So we see that they were unable to enter because of lack of trust.

Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 3:2 Numbers 12:7
  2. Hebrews 3:11 Psalm 95:7–11
  3. Hebrews 3:15 Psalm 95:7–8

Jesus Greater Than Moses

Therefore, holy brothers and sisters,(A) who share in the heavenly calling,(B) fix your thoughts on Jesus, whom we acknowledge(C) as our apostle and high priest.(D) He was faithful to the one who appointed him, just as Moses was faithful in all God’s house.(E) Jesus has been found worthy of greater honor than Moses,(F) just as the builder of a house has greater honor than the house itself. For every house is built by someone, but God is the builder of everything.(G) “Moses was faithful as a servant(H) in all God’s house,”[a](I) bearing witness to what would be spoken by God in the future. But Christ is faithful as the Son(J) over God’s house. And we are his house,(K) if indeed we hold firmly(L) to our confidence and the hope(M) in which we glory.

Warning Against Unbelief

So, as the Holy Spirit says:(N)

“Today, if you hear his voice,
    do not harden your hearts(O)
as you did in the rebellion,
    during the time of testing in the wilderness,
where your ancestors tested and tried me,
    though for forty years they saw what I did.(P)
10 That is why I was angry with that generation;
    I said, ‘Their hearts are always going astray,
    and they have not known my ways.’
11 So I declared on oath in my anger,(Q)
    ‘They shall never enter my rest.’ (R)[b](S)

12 See to it, brothers and sisters, that none of you has a sinful, unbelieving heart that turns away from the living God.(T) 13 But encourage one another daily,(U) as long as it is called “Today,” so that none of you may be hardened by sin’s deceitfulness.(V) 14 We have come to share in Christ, if indeed we hold(W) our original conviction firmly to the very end.(X) 15 As has just been said:

“Today, if you hear his voice,
    do not harden your hearts
    as you did in the rebellion.”[c](Y)

16 Who were they who heard and rebelled? Were they not all those Moses led out of Egypt?(Z) 17 And with whom was he angry for forty years? Was it not with those who sinned, whose bodies perished in the wilderness?(AA) 18 And to whom did God swear that they would never enter his rest(AB) if not to those who disobeyed?(AC) 19 So we see that they were not able to enter, because of their unbelief.(AD)

Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 3:5 Num. 12:7
  2. Hebrews 3:11 Psalm 95:7-11
  3. Hebrews 3:15 Psalm 95:7,8