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忽略主恩怎能逃罪

所以,我们当越发郑重所听见的道理,恐怕我们随流失去。 那借着天使所传的话既是确定的,凡干犯悖逆的都受了该受的报应, 我们若忽略这么大的救恩,怎能逃罪呢?这救恩起先是主亲自讲的,后来是听见的人给我们证实了, 神又按自己的旨意,用神迹、奇事和百般的异能并圣灵的恩赐,同他们作见证。

救人的元帅因受苦难得以完全

我们所说将来的世界,神原没有交给天使管辖。 但有人在经上某处证明说:“人算什么,你竟顾念他?世人算什么,你竟眷顾他? 你叫他比天使微小一点[a],赐他荣耀、尊贵为冠冕,并将你手所造的都派他管理, 叫万物都服在他的脚下。”既叫万物都服他,就没有剩下一样不服他的。只是如今我们还不见万物都服他, 唯独见那成为比天使小一点的耶稣[b],因为受死的苦,就得了尊贵、荣耀为冠冕,叫他因着神的恩为人人尝了死味。 10 原来那为万物所属、为万物所本的,要领许多的儿子进荣耀里去,使救他们的元帅因受苦难得以完全,本是合宜的。 11 因那使人成圣的和那些得以成圣的,都是出于一,所以他称他们为弟兄也不以为耻, 12 说:“我要将你的名传于我的弟兄,在会中我要颂扬你。” 13 又说:“我要依赖他。”又说:“看哪,我与神所给我的儿女。” 14 儿女既同有血肉之体,他也照样亲自成了血肉之体,特要借着死败坏那掌死权的,就是魔鬼, 15 并要释放那些一生因怕死而为奴仆的人。

耶稣既受试探就能搭救受试探的人

16 他并不救拔天使,乃是救拔亚伯拉罕的后裔。 17 所以,他凡事该与他的弟兄相同,为要在神的事上成为慈悲忠信的大祭司,为百姓的罪献上挽回祭。 18 他自己既然被试探而受苦,就能搭救被试探的人。

Footnotes

  1. 希伯来书 2:7 或作:你叫他暂时比天使小。
  2. 希伯来书 2:9 或作:唯独见耶稣暂时比天使小。

持守真道

因此,我們必須更加重視所聽的道,以免隨流漂去。 既然藉天使傳下來的話正確無誤,凡干犯、違背的人都受到了應有的報應, 我們若忽略了這麼大的救恩,怎能逃避懲罰呢?這救恩首先由主親口宣講出來,後來由聽見的人向我們證實了。 同時,上帝按自己的旨意,用神蹟、奇事、各樣的異能、聖靈的恩賜和他們一同做見證。

救恩的元帥

上帝並沒有把我們所談論的未來世界交給天使掌管。 相反,有人在聖經中做見證說:

「人算什麼,你竟顧念他?
世人算什麼,你竟眷顧他?
你使他暫時比天使低微一點,
賜他榮耀和尊貴作冠冕,
派他管理你所造的一切,
使萬物降服在他腳下。」

既說叫萬物都降服在人的管理之下,就沒有一樣例外。不過,我們到現在還沒有看到萬物都降服在人的管理之下, 只看見耶穌暫時比天使低微一點,好靠著上帝的恩典為全人類親嚐死亡的滋味。祂因為經歷死亡的痛苦而得到了尊貴和榮耀作冠冕。

10 作為萬物的歸宿和根源的上帝,叫救恩的元帥耶穌經歷苦難而得以純全,以便帶領許多的兒女進入榮耀,這樣的安排是恰當的。 11 因為使人聖潔的耶穌和那些得以聖潔的人都出自同一位父親,所以耶穌不以稱呼他們弟兄姊妹為恥。 12 祂說:

「我要向眾弟兄傳揚你的名,
在會眾中歌頌你。」

13 又說:

「我要倚靠祂。」

還說:

「看啊,我和上帝賜給我的兒女都在這裡。」

14 因為眾兒女都是血肉之軀,所以祂也同樣取了血肉之軀,為要親身經歷死亡,藉此摧毀掌握死亡權勢的魔鬼, 15 釋放那些因怕死而一生做奴隸的人。 16 很明顯,祂要救助的不是天使,而是亞伯拉罕的後裔。 17 所以祂必須在每一方面都與祂的弟兄姊妹相同,以便在事奉上帝的事上成為一位仁慈忠信的大祭司,替眾人獻上贖罪祭。 18 祂經歷過受試煉的痛苦,所以能幫助受試煉的人。

1 Thereof he inferreth, that good heed must be given to Christ’s doctrine: 9 And he setteth him out unto us even as our brother in our flesh, that we may with a good will yield up ourselves wholly unto him.

Wherefore [a]we ought diligently to give heed to the things which [b]we have heard, lest at any time we [c]run out.

For if the [d]word spoken by Angels was steadfast, and every transgression, and disobedience received a just recompense of reward,

How shall we escape if we neglect so great salvation, [e]which at the first began to be preached by the Lord, and afterward was confirmed unto us by [f]them that heard him.

(A)God bearing witness thereto, both with [g]signs and wonders, and with divers miracles, and gifts of the holy Ghost, according to his own will?

[h]For he hath not put in subjection unto the Angels the [i]world to come, whereof we speak.

[j]But (B)one in a certain place witnessed, saying, [k]What is man, that thou shouldest be mindful of him? or the [l]son of man, that thou wouldest consider him?

Thou [m]madest him a little inferior to the Angels: thou crownedst him with [n]glory and honor, and hast set him above the works of thine hands.

(C)Thou hast put all things in subjection under his feet. And in that he hath put all things in subjection under him, he left nothing that should not be subject unto him. [o]But we yet see not all things subdued unto him,

[p]But we [q]see Jesus crowned with glory and honor, (D)which was made little [r]inferior to the Angels, [s]through the [t]suffering of death, that by God’s grace he might [u]taste death for [v]all men.

10 [w]For it became [x]him, for whom are all these things, and by whom are all these things, [y]seeing that he brought many children unto glory, [z]that he should consecrate the [aa]Prince of their salvation through afflictions.

11 [ab]For he that [ac]sanctifieth, and they which are sanctified, are all of [ad]one: wherefore he is not ashamed to call them brethren,

12 [ae]Saying, (E)I will declare thy Name unto my brethren: in the midst of the Church will I sing praises to thee.

13 [af]And again, (F)I will put my [ag]trust in him. And again, (G)[ah]Behold, here am I, and the children which God hath given me.

14 Forasmuch then as the children are [ai]partakers of flesh and blood, he also himself likewise took part with them, that he might destroy (H)through death, him that had the [aj]power of death, that is, the [ak]devil,

15 And that he might deliver all them, which for fear of [al]death were all their lifetime subject to bondage.

16 [am]For he in no sort took on him the [an]Angels’ nature, but he took on him the [ao]seed of Abraham.

17 [ap]Wherefore in [aq]all things it behooved him to be made like unto his brethren, that he might be [ar]merciful, and a [as]faithful high Priest in things concerning God, that he might make reconciliation for the sins of the people.

18 For in that he suffered, and was [at]tempted, he is able to succor them that are tempted.

Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 2:1 Now as it were pausing with himself and showing to what end and purpose all these things were spoken, to wit, to understand by the excellency of Christ above all creatures, that his doctrine, majesty and Priesthood is most perfect, he useth an exhortation taken from a comparison.
  2. Hebrews 2:1 He maketh himself an hearer.
  3. Hebrews 2:1 They are said to let the word run out, which hold it not fast when they have heard it.
  4. Hebrews 2:2 The Law which appointed punishment for the offenders: and which Paul saith was given by Angels, Gal. 3:19, and Stephen, Acts 7:53.
  5. Hebrews 2:3 If the breach and trangression of the word spoken by Angels was not suffered unpunished, much less shall it be lawful for us to neglect the Gospel which the Lord of Angels preached, and was confirmed by the voice of the Apostles, and with so many signs and wonders from heaven, and especially with so great and mighty working of the holy Ghost.
  6. Hebrews 2:3 By the Apostles.
  7. Hebrews 2:4 This is the true end of miracles. Now they are called signs, because they appear one thing, and represent another: and they are called wonders, because they represent some strange and unaccustomed things and virtues, because they give us a glimpse of God’s mighty power.
  8. Hebrews 2:5 If it were an heinous matter to contemn the Angels which are but servants, much more heinous is it to contemn that most mighty King of the restored world.
  9. Hebrews 2:5 The world to come, whereof Christ is Father, Isa. 9:6, or the Church, which as a new world, was to be gathered together by the Gospel.
  10. Hebrews 2:6 He showeth that the use of this kingly dignity consisteth herein, that men might not only [in] Christ recover that dignity which they have lost, but also might be through him advanced above all things, which dignity of men David describeth most excellently.
  11. Hebrews 2:6 What is there in man that thou shouldest have so great regard of him, and do him that honor?
  12. Hebrews 2:6 He calleth all the citizens of that heavenly kingdom as they are considered in themselves, before that God giveth them the liberty, of that city in Christ, Man, and Son of man.
  13. Hebrews 2:7 This is the first honor of the citizens of the world to come, that they are next [to] the Angels.
  14. Hebrews 2:7 For they shall be in very great honor, when they shall be partakers of the kingdom. And he speaketh of the thing that shall be, as though it were already, because it is so certain.
  15. Hebrews 2:8 An objection: But where is this so great rule and dominion?
  16. Hebrews 2:9 The answer: this is already fulfilled in Jesus Christ our head, who was for a time for our sakes inferior to the Angels, being made man: but now is advanced into most high glory.
  17. Hebrews 2:9 By his virtue and power which appeareth manifestly in the Church.
  18. Hebrews 2:9 Who abased himself for a season, and took upon him the position of a servant.
  19. Hebrews 2:9 He showeth the cause of this subjection, to wit, to taste of death for our sakes, that so doing the part of a redeemer, he might not only be our Prophet and King, but also our high Priest.
  20. Hebrews 2:9 That he might die.
  21. Hebrews 2:9 Feel death.
  22. Hebrews 2:9 Herein consisteth the force of the argument: for we could not at length be glorified with him, unless he was abased for us even all the faithful. And by this occasion the Apostle cometh to the other part of the declaration of Christ’s person, wherein he proveth him to be in such sort God, and he is also man.
  23. Hebrews 2:10 He proveth moreover by other arguments, why it behooveth the Son of God who is true God (as he proveth a little before) to become man notwithstanding, subject to all miseries, sin only except.
  24. Hebrews 2:10 God.
  25. Hebrews 2:10 First of all, because the Father, to whose glory all these things are to be referred, purposed to bring many sons unto glory. And how could he have men for his sons, unless his only begotten Son had become brother to men?
  26. Hebrews 2:10 Secondly, The Father determined to bring those sons to glory, to wit, out of that ignominy wherein they lay before. Therefore the Son should not have been seen plainly to be made man, unless he had been made like unto other men, that he might come to glory in the selfsame way, by which he should bring others: yea rather, it became him which was Prince of the salvation of others, to be consecrated above others, through those afflictions, Prophet, King, and Priest, which are the parts of that principality for the salvation of others.
  27. Hebrews 2:10 The Chieftain, who as he is chiefest in dignity, so is he the first begotten from among the dead, amongst many brethren.
  28. Hebrews 2:11 The ground of both the former arguments: for neither should we be sons through him, neither could he be consecrated through afflictions, unless he hath been made man like unto us. But because this Sonhood dependeth not upon nature only, for no man is accompted the son of God, unless that besides that he is a son of a man, he be also Christ’s brother, (which is by sanctification, that is, by becoming one with Christ, who sanctifieth us through faith) therefore the Apostle maketh mention of the sanctifier, to wit, of Christ, and of them that are sanctified, to wit, of all the faithful, whom therefore Christ vouchsafeth to call brethren.
  29. Hebrews 2:11 He useth the time that now is, to show us that we are yet still going on, and increasing in this sanctification, and by sanctification he meaneth our separation from the rest of the world, our cleansing from sin, and our dedication wholly unto God, all which Christ alone worketh in us.
  30. Hebrews 2:11 One, of one selfsame nature of man.
  31. Hebrews 2:12 That which he taught before of the incarnation of the sanctifier, he applieth to the prophetical office.
  32. Hebrews 2:13 He applieth the same to the kingly power of Christ in delivering his from the power of the devil and death.
  33. Hebrews 2:13 I will commit myself to him, and to his defense.
  34. Hebrews 2:13 This Isaiah speaketh of himself and his disciples, but betokening thereby all ministers, as also his disciples signify the whole Church. And therefore seeing Christ is the head of the Prophets and ministers, these words are more rightly verified of him, than of Isaiah.
  35. Hebrews 2:14 Are made of flesh and blood which is a frail and brittle nature.
  36. Hebrews 2:14 The devil is said to have the power of death, because he is the author of sin: and from sin cometh death, and for this cause he eggeth us daily to sin.
  37. Hebrews 2:14 He speaketh of one as of the Prince, joining to him secretly all his angels.
  38. Hebrews 2:15 By (death) thou must understand here that death which is joined with the wrath of God, as it must needs be, if it be without Christ, then there can be nothing devised more miserable.
  39. Hebrews 2:16 He expoundeth those words of flesh and blood, showing that Christ is true man, and not by turning his divine nature, but by taking on man’s nature. And he nameth Abraham, respecting the promises made to Abraham in this behalf.
  40. Hebrews 2:16 The nature of Angels.
  41. Hebrews 2:16 The very nature of man.
  42. Hebrews 2:17 He applieth the same to the Priesthood, for which he should not have benefit, unless he had become man, and that like unto us in all things, sin only except.
  43. Hebrews 2:17 Not only as touching nature, but qualities also.
  44. Hebrews 2:17 That he might be truly touched with the feeling of our miseries.
  45. Hebrews 2:17 Doing his office sincerely.
  46. Hebrews 2:18 Was tried and egged to wickedness by the devil.