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A disciplina de Deus comprova seu amor

12 Portanto, uma vez que estamos rodeados de tão grande multidão de testemunhas, livremo-nos de todo peso que nos torna vagarosos e do pecado que nos atrapalha, e corramos com perseverança a corrida que foi posta diante de nós. Mantenhamos o olhar firme em Jesus, o líder e aperfeiçoador de nossa fé. Por causa da alegria[a] que o esperava, ele suportou a cruz sem se importar com a vergonha. Agora ele está sentado no lugar de honra à direita do trono de Deus. Pensem em toda a hostilidade que ele suportou dos pecadores; desse modo, vocês não ficarão cansados nem desanimados. Afinal, ainda não chegaram a arriscar a vida na luta contra o pecado.

Acaso vocês se esqueceram das palavras de ânimo que Deus lhes dirigiu como filhos dele? Ele disse:

“Meu filho, não despreze a disciplina do Senhor;
não desanime quando ele o corrigir.
Pois o Senhor disciplina quem ele ama
e castiga todo aquele que aceita como filho”.[b]

Enquanto suportam essa disciplina de Deus, lembrem-se de que ele os trata como filhos. Quem já ouviu falar de um filho que nunca foi disciplinado pelo pai? Se Deus não os disciplina como faz com todos os seus filhos, significa que vocês não são filhos de verdade, mas ilegítimos. Uma vez que respeitávamos nossos pais terrenos que nos disciplinavam, não devemos nos submeter ainda mais à disciplina do Pai de nosso espírito e, assim, obter vida?

10 Pois nossos pais nos disciplinaram por alguns anos como julgaram melhor, mas a disciplina de Deus é sempre para o nosso bem, a fim de que participemos de sua santidade. 11 Nenhuma disciplina é agradável no momento em que é aplicada; ao contrário, é dolorosa. Mais tarde, porém, produz uma colheita de vida justa e de paz para os que assim são corrigidos.

12 Portanto, revigorem suas mãos cansadas e seus joelhos enfraquecidos. 13 Façam caminhos retos para seus pés a fim de que os mancos não caiam, mas sejam fortalecidos.

Apelo para ouvir a Deus

14 Esforcem-se para viver em paz com todos e procurem ter uma vida santa, sem a qual ninguém verá o Senhor. 15 Cuidem uns dos outros para que nenhum de vocês deixe de experimentar a graça de Deus. Fiquem atentos para que não brote nenhuma raiz venenosa de amargura que cause perturbação, contaminando muitos. 16 Vigiem para que ninguém seja imoral ou profano, como Esaú, que trocou seus direitos como filho mais velho por uma simples refeição. 17 Como vocês sabem, mais tarde, quando ele quis a bênção do pai, foi rejeitado. Era tarde para que houvesse arrependimento, embora ele tivesse implorado com lágrimas.

18 Vocês não chegaram a um monte[c] que se pode tocar, a um lugar de fogo ardente, escuridão, trevas e vendaval, 19 ao toque da trombeta e à voz tão terrível que aqueles que a ouviram suplicaram que nada mais lhes fosse dito, 20 pois não podiam suportar a ordem que recebiam: “Se até mesmo um animal tocar no monte, deve ser apedrejado”.[d] 21 O próprio Moisés ficou tão assustado com o que viu a ponto de dizer: “Fiquei apavorado e tremendo de medo”.[e]

22 Vocês, porém, chegaram ao monte Sião, à cidade do Deus vivo, à Jerusalém celestial, aos incontáveis milhares de anjos em alegre reunião, 23 à congregação dos filhos mais velhos, cujos nomes estão escritos no céu, e a Deus, que é juiz de todos, aos espíritos dos justos no céu, agora aperfeiçoados, 24 a Jesus, o mediador da nova aliança, e ao sangue aspergido, que fala de coisas melhores do que falava o sangue de Abel.

25 Tenham cuidado para não se recusarem a ouvir aquele que fala. Porque, se aqueles que se recusaram a ouvir o mensageiro terreno não escaparam, certamente não escaparemos se rejeitarmos aquele que nos fala do céu. 26 Quando Deus falou naquela ocasião, sua voz fez a terra tremer, mas agora ele promete: “Mais uma vez, farei tremer não só a terra, mas também os céus”.[f] 27 Isso significa que toda a criação será abalada e removida, de modo que permaneçam apenas as coisas inabaláveis.

28 Uma vez que recebemos um reino inabalável, sejamos gratos e agrademos a Deus adorando-o com reverência e santo temor. 29 Porque nosso Deus é um fogo consumidor.

Footnotes

  1. 12.2 Ou Em lugar da alegria.
  2. 12.5-6 Pv 3.11-12, conforme a Septuaginta.
  3. 12.18 Alguns manuscritos não trazem monte.
  4. 12.20 Êx 19.13.
  5. 12.21 Dt 9.19.
  6. 12.26 Ag 2.6.

12 Therefore, since we are surrounded by such a great cloud of witnesses, let us throw off everything that hinders and the sin that so easily entangles. And let us run(A) with perseverance(B) the race marked out for us, fixing our eyes on Jesus,(C) the pioneer(D) and perfecter of faith. For the joy set before him he endured the cross,(E) scorning its shame,(F) and sat down at the right hand of the throne of God.(G) Consider him who endured such opposition from sinners, so that you will not grow weary(H) and lose heart.

God Disciplines His Children

In your struggle against sin, you have not yet resisted to the point of shedding your blood.(I) And have you completely forgotten this word of encouragement that addresses you as a father addresses his son? It says,

“My son, do not make light of the Lord’s discipline,
    and do not lose heart(J) when he rebukes you,
because the Lord disciplines the one he loves,(K)
    and he chastens everyone he accepts as his son.”[a](L)

Endure hardship as discipline; God is treating you as his children.(M) For what children are not disciplined by their father? If you are not disciplined—and everyone undergoes discipline(N)—then you are not legitimate, not true sons and daughters at all. Moreover, we have all had human fathers who disciplined us and we respected them for it. How much more should we submit to the Father of spirits(O) and live!(P) 10 They disciplined us for a little while as they thought best; but God disciplines us for our good, in order that we may share in his holiness.(Q) 11 No discipline seems pleasant at the time, but painful. Later on, however, it produces a harvest of righteousness and peace(R) for those who have been trained by it.

12 Therefore, strengthen your feeble arms and weak knees.(S) 13 “Make level paths for your feet,”[b](T) so that the lame may not be disabled, but rather healed.(U)

Warning and Encouragement

14 Make every effort to live in peace with everyone(V) and to be holy;(W) without holiness no one will see the Lord.(X) 15 See to it that no one falls short of the grace of God(Y) and that no bitter root(Z) grows up to cause trouble and defile many. 16 See that no one is sexually immoral,(AA) or is godless like Esau, who for a single meal sold his inheritance rights as the oldest son.(AB) 17 Afterward, as you know, when he wanted to inherit this blessing, he was rejected. Even though he sought the blessing with tears,(AC) he could not change what he had done.

The Mountain of Fear and the Mountain of Joy

18 You have not come to a mountain that can be touched and that is burning with fire; to darkness, gloom and storm;(AD) 19 to a trumpet blast(AE) or to such a voice speaking words(AF) that those who heard it begged that no further word be spoken to them,(AG) 20 because they could not bear what was commanded: “If even an animal touches the mountain, it must be stoned to death.”[c](AH) 21 The sight was so terrifying that Moses said, “I am trembling with fear.”[d](AI)

22 But you have come to Mount Zion,(AJ) to the city(AK) of the living God,(AL) the heavenly Jerusalem.(AM) You have come to thousands upon thousands of angels in joyful assembly, 23 to the church of the firstborn,(AN) whose names are written in heaven.(AO) You have come to God, the Judge of all,(AP) to the spirits of the righteous made perfect,(AQ) 24 to Jesus the mediator(AR) of a new covenant, and to the sprinkled blood(AS) that speaks a better word than the blood of Abel.(AT)

25 See to it that you do not refuse(AU) him who speaks.(AV) If they did not escape when they refused him who warned(AW) them on earth, how much less will we, if we turn away from him who warns us from heaven?(AX) 26 At that time his voice shook the earth,(AY) but now he has promised, “Once more I will shake not only the earth but also the heavens.”[e](AZ) 27 The words “once more” indicate the removing of what can be shaken(BA)—that is, created things—so that what cannot be shaken may remain.

28 Therefore, since we are receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken,(BB) let us be thankful, and so worship God acceptably with reverence and awe,(BC) 29 for our “God is a consuming fire.”[f](BD)

Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 12:6 Prov. 3:11,12 (see Septuagint)
  2. Hebrews 12:13 Prov. 4:26
  3. Hebrews 12:20 Exodus 19:12,13
  4. Hebrews 12:21 See Deut. 9:19.
  5. Hebrews 12:26 Haggai 2:6
  6. Hebrews 12:29 Deut. 4:24

God’s Discipline Proves His Love

12 Therefore, since we are surrounded by such a huge crowd of witnesses to the life of faith, let us strip off every weight that slows us down, especially the sin that so easily trips us up. And let us run with endurance the race God has set before us. We do this by keeping our eyes on Jesus, the champion who initiates and perfects our faith.[a] Because of the joy[b] awaiting him, he endured the cross, disregarding its shame. Now he is seated in the place of honor beside God’s throne. Think of all the hostility he endured from sinful people;[c] then you won’t become weary and give up. After all, you have not yet given your lives in your struggle against sin.

And have you forgotten the encouraging words God spoke to you as his children?[d] He said,

“My child,[e] don’t make light of the Lord’s discipline,
    and don’t give up when he corrects you.
For the Lord disciplines those he loves,
    and he punishes each one he accepts as his child.”[f]

As you endure this divine discipline, remember that God is treating you as his own children. Who ever heard of a child who is never disciplined by its father? If God doesn’t discipline you as he does all of his children, it means that you are illegitimate and are not really his children at all. Since we respected our earthly fathers who disciplined us, shouldn’t we submit even more to the discipline of the Father of our spirits, and live forever?[g]

10 For our earthly fathers disciplined us for a few years, doing the best they knew how. But God’s discipline is always good for us, so that we might share in his holiness. 11 No discipline is enjoyable while it is happening—it’s painful! But afterward there will be a peaceful harvest of right living for those who are trained in this way.

12 So take a new grip with your tired hands and strengthen your weak knees. 13 Mark out a straight path for your feet so that those who are weak and lame will not fall but become strong.

A Call to Listen to God

14 Work at living in peace with everyone, and work at living a holy life, for those who are not holy will not see the Lord. 15 Look after each other so that none of you fails to receive the grace of God. Watch out that no poisonous root of bitterness grows up to trouble you, corrupting many. 16 Make sure that no one is immoral or godless like Esau, who traded his birthright as the firstborn son for a single meal. 17 You know that afterward, when he wanted his father’s blessing, he was rejected. It was too late for repentance, even though he begged with bitter tears.

18 You have not come to a physical mountain,[h] to a place of flaming fire, darkness, gloom, and whirlwind, as the Israelites did at Mount Sinai. 19 For they heard an awesome trumpet blast and a voice so terrible that they begged God to stop speaking. 20 They staggered back under God’s command: “If even an animal touches the mountain, it must be stoned to death.”[i] 21 Moses himself was so frightened at the sight that he said, “I am terrified and trembling.”[j]

22 No, you have come to Mount Zion, to the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to countless thousands of angels in a joyful gathering. 23 You have come to the assembly of God’s firstborn children, whose names are written in heaven. You have come to God himself, who is the judge over all things. You have come to the spirits of the righteous ones in heaven who have now been made perfect. 24 You have come to Jesus, the one who mediates the new covenant between God and people, and to the sprinkled blood, which speaks of forgiveness instead of crying out for vengeance like the blood of Abel.

25 Be careful that you do not refuse to listen to the One who is speaking. For if the people of Israel did not escape when they refused to listen to Moses, the earthly messenger, we will certainly not escape if we reject the One who speaks to us from heaven! 26 When God spoke from Mount Sinai his voice shook the earth, but now he makes another promise: “Once again I will shake not only the earth but the heavens also.”[k] 27 This means that all of creation will be shaken and removed, so that only unshakable things will remain.

28 Since we are receiving a Kingdom that is unshakable, let us be thankful and please God by worshiping him with holy fear and awe. 29 For our God is a devouring fire.

Footnotes

  1. 12:2a Or Jesus, the originator and perfecter of our faith.
  2. 12:2b Or Instead of the joy.
  3. 12:3 Some manuscripts read Think of how people hurt themselves by opposing him.
  4. 12:5a Greek sons; also in 12:7, 8.
  5. 12:5b Greek son; also in 12:6, 7.
  6. 12:5-6 Prov 3:11-12 (Greek version).
  7. 12:9 Or and really live?
  8. 12:18 Greek to something that can be touched.
  9. 12:20 Exod 19:13.
  10. 12:21 Deut 9:19.
  11. 12:26 Hag 2:6.