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10 律法既然是以後要來的美好事物的影子,不是本體的真象,就不能憑著每年獻同樣的祭品,使那些進前來的人得到完全。 如果敬拜的人一次得潔淨,良心就不再覺得有罪,那麼,獻祭的事不是早就停止了嗎? 可是那些祭品,卻使人每年都想起罪來, 因為公牛和山羊的血不能把罪除去。

所以,基督到世上來的時候,就說:

“祭品和禮物不是你所要的,

你卻為我預備了身體。

燔祭和贖罪祭,

不是你所喜悅的;

那時我說:

‘看哪!我來了,

經卷上已經記載我的事,

 神啊!我來是要遵行你的旨意。’”

前面說:“祭品和禮物,燔祭和贖罪祭,不是你所要的,也不是你所喜悅的。”這些都是按照律法獻的; 接著又說:“看哪!我來了,是要遵行你的旨意。”可見他廢除那先前的,為要建立那後來的。 10 我們憑著這旨意,藉著耶穌基督一次獻上他的身體,就已經成聖。

11 所有的祭司都是天天站著事奉,多次獻上同樣的祭品,那些祭品永遠不能把罪除去。 12 唯有基督獻上了一次永遠有效的贖罪祭,就在 神的右邊坐下來。 13 此後,只是等待 神把他的仇敵放在他的腳下,作他的腳凳。 14 因為他獻上了一次的祭,就使那些成聖的人永遠得到完全。

15 聖靈也向我們作見證,因為後來他說過:

16 “主說:‘在那些日子以後,

我要與他們所立的約是這樣:

我要把我的律法放在他們的心思裡面,

寫在他們的心上。’”

17 又說:“我決不再記著他們的罪惡,

和不法的行為。”

18 這一切既然都赦免了,就不必再為罪獻祭了。

勸勉和警告

19 所以,弟兄們!我們憑著耶穌的血,可以坦然無懼地進入至聖所。 20 這進入的路,是他給我們開闢的,是一條通過幔子、又新又活的路,這幔子就是他的身體。 21 我們既然有一位偉大的祭司治理 神的家, 22 我們良心的邪惡既然被灑淨,身體也用清水洗淨了,那麼,我們就應該懷著真誠的心和完備的信,進到 神面前; 23 又應該堅持我們所宣認的盼望,毫不動搖,因為那應許我們的是信實的。 24 我們又應該彼此關心,激發愛心,勉勵行善。 25 我們不可放棄聚會,好像有些人的習慣一樣;卻要互相勸勉。你們既然知道那日子臨近,就更應該這樣。

26 如果我們領受了真理的知識以後,還是故意犯罪,就再沒有留下贖罪的祭品了; 27 只好恐懼地等待著審判,和那快要吞滅眾仇敵的烈火。 28 如果有人干犯了摩西的律法,憑著兩三個證人,他尚且得不到憐憫而死; 29 何況是踐踏 神的兒子,把那使他成聖的立約的血當作俗物,又侮辱施恩的聖靈的人,你們想想,他不是應該受更嚴厲的刑罰嗎? 30 因為我們知道誰說過:

“伸冤在我,我必報應。”

又說:

“主必定審判他自己的子民。”

31 落在永活的 神手裡,真是可怕的。

要忍耐行完 神的旨意

32 你們要回想從前的日子,那時,你們蒙了光照,忍受了許多痛苦的煎熬; 33 有時在眾人面前被辱罵,遭患難;有時卻成了遭遇同樣情形的人的同伴。 34 你們同情那些遭監禁的人;你們的家業被搶奪的時候,又以喜樂的心接受,因為知道自己有更美長存的家業。 35 所以,你們不可丟棄坦然無懼的心,這樣的心是帶有大賞賜的。 36 你們還需要忍耐,好使你們行完了 神的旨意,可以領受所應許的。 37 因為:

“還有一點點的時候,

那要來的就來,

並不遲延。

38 我的義人必因信得生,

如果他後退,

我的心就不喜悅他。”

39 但我們不是那些後退以致滅亡的人,而是有信心以致保全生命的人。

10 God's laws which he gave to Moses are like a shadow of the good things that would come later. But those laws do not show exactly what those good things are like. They say that the priests must continue to offer the same sacrifices on behalf of the people, year after year. So those sacrifices can never make the people completely clean when they come to worship God. If the old rules could do that, the priests would have stopped offering sacrifices. The people who came to worship God would have become completely clean once, for all time. They would no longer have trouble in their minds about their sins. But as it is, those sacrifices every year cause people to remember their sins. We know that the blood of bulls and of goats cannot remove the punishment for sins. So, when Christ came into the world, he said to his Father,

‘You have not wanted people to offer sacrifices and other gifts to you.
Instead, you have prepared a body for me to offer to you.
Sacrifices do not make you happy.
If people burn whole animals as a sacrifice,
or if they offer a sacrifice to make them clean from their sins,
that does not make you happy.
Then I said, “Here I am, my God.
I have come to do what you want.
That is what it says about me in the Bible.” ’[a]

So think about what Christ said there. First he said to God, ‘You have not wanted gifts and sacrifices of animals. Any kind of sacrifice like that does not make you happy.’ But we know that Moses' rules taught about those sacrifices. God's law said that they were necessary. Then Christ said, ‘Here I am. I have come to do what you want.’ In that way, Christ took away the first agreement and its rules about sacrifices. Christ's sacrifice of his own body is the new way that God forgives our sins. 10 Jesus Christ was ready to do what God wanted. He offered his own body to God once, for all time. Because of Christ's sacrifice, God has made us clean so that we belong to him.

11 Every day, the priests do their work to serve God. They offer the same sacrifices to God again and again. But those sacrifices can never take away people's sins. 12 But Christ, our special priest, offered one sacrifice to take away our sins. He did that once, for all time. After that, he sat down at God's right side to rule with him. 13 Since then, he waits for God to win against his enemies completely. They will become like a place for him to put his feet. 14 So, as a result of his one sacrifice, Christ has made God's people completely clean for all time.

15 God's Holy Spirit also shows us that these things are true. He says this first:[b]

16 ‘The Lord God says:
After the time of the old agreement,
I will make a new agreement with my people.
It will be like this:
I will put my laws deep inside them.
I will put them into their thoughts.’

17 Then he says this:[c]

‘I will not continue to think about their sins
when they do not obey my laws.’

18 So that is the way that God forgives our sins. When God has done that, we do not need to have any other sacrifice to take away our sins.

We must continue to trust God

19 So then, Christian friends, we see that Jesus died as a sacrifice on our behalf. Because of that, we may go into God's Most Holy Place. We are not afraid to do that. 20 Jesus has opened a new way for us to come near to God. That way gives us life with God. It leads us through the curtain into God's Most Holy Place. Jesus opened that curtain for us when he offered his own body to God as a sacrifice.[d] 21 We have a great priest who rules the people of God's house. 22 So we should come near to God and we should not be afraid. But we must be honest and we must continue to trust him. He has made us clean from the dirt of our sins. Our thoughts no longer give us trouble about our sins. We have become clean. It is like he has washed our bodies with clean water.[e]

23 We know that we can trust God to do the things that he has promised. So we must continue to expect those things. We must tell other people that we trust God. We should not stop doing that. 24 We should think about how we can help one another. We want everyone to show love to each other. We want everyone to do good things to help one another. 25 Some people have stopped meeting with the group of Christians. But that is not good. We should all continue to meet together. We need to help one another to be strong and brave. That is now even more important, because the Lord's great day is coming. You know that the Lord will return soon.

We must not turn away from Jesus Christ

26 Now that we have learned what is true, we must continue to believe in Jesus. If we know God's true message, but we still choose to do wrong things, God will not forgive us. There is no other sacrifice that will take away our sins. 27 We know that God will judge us, and that will make us very afraid. Because we know that God will punish everyone who is against him. That punishment will be a very hot fire that destroys people. 28 In the old agreement, anyone who refused to obey Moses' rules had to die. If two or three people said that he had done a bad thing, that person had to die. They would not forgive him.[f]

29 So think about a person who has turned against the Son of God. That person's punishment will surely be much worse! He says that Christ's sacrifice has no value for him. He has made God's new agreement seem like something bad. It was Christ's death on the cross that made that person clean, so that he belonged to God. But now that person has insulted God's Spirit, who brings God's kind help to us. 30 We know God and his message. And God said this: ‘I am the one who will punish people for their sins. I will give them the punishment that they ought to receive.’[g] God also said this: ‘The Lord will judge his people.’ 31 Yes, if God takes hold of you to punish you, that will make you very afraid! He is the powerful God who lives for ever.[h]

32 Remember what happened to you in those early days. When you first understood the message about Christ, you had many troubles. But you continued to be strong. 33 Sometimes people insulted you. They made you ashamed in front of other people. Sometimes you chose to help other Christians who had trouble like that. Their troubles became your troubles. 34 You were kind to Christians who were in prison. When people took away your own things, you still chose to be happy. You knew that you had something better that would belong to you for ever.[i]

35 So continue to be strong in your thoughts. If you continue to trust God, you will receive great things. 36 You need to be patient and strong. Then you will continue to do what God wants. As a result, you will receive what God has promised. 37 This is what the Bible says:

‘In a very short time,
my special servant will come.
He is the one that I promised to send to you.
He will not be late.[j]
38 The person that I have accepted as right will live.
That person will live because he trusts me.
But if anyone is afraid and he turns back,
I will not be happy with that person.’[k]

39 But we are not like those people who are afraid and who turn back. If we were, God would destroy us. But we are people who continue to trust God. And so, our lives are safe with God.

Footnotes

  1. 10:7 See Psalms 40:6-8.
  2. 10:15 See Jeremiah 31:33.
  3. 10:17 See Jeremiah 31:34.
  4. 10:20 The curtain in the tabernacle was like a door to the Most Holy Place. When Jesus died on the cross, the curtain tore into two pieces. See Matthew 27:51. That is a picture of what is really true in heaven. When Jesus died on our behalf, he opened the way to God. The blood of his sacrifice makes us clean because God has forgiven our sins if we believe in Jesus. So now, we do not need to be afraid when we come to God. We can come near to him and he will not punish us. We are like people who can go into the Most Holy Place in the tabernacle.
  5. 10:22 In the old agreement, they threw the blood of a sacrifice on the priests to show that they were clean. But in the new agreement, God has made us completely clean, not just on the outside. At a Christian baptism, they use water to show that a person now believes in Christ. That person is now clean because of the death of Christ as a sacrifice on his behalf.
  6. 10:28 Israel's people could not punish someone unless there were two or three people who saw him do a bad thing. If these people could say that he had done a bad thing against God's laws, then the person had to be punished. If someone killed another person, that person should die. See Deuteronomy 17:6; Numbers 35:30.
  7. 10:30 See Deuteronomy 32:35.
  8. 10:31 See Psalms 135:14.
  9. 10:34 People who were enemies of these Christians had taken away the Christians' own things. But nobody can take away what God has given to Christians. God had forgiven these Christians because of Jesus' sacrifice. And he had given them new lives, with a new purpose. They knew that they would always live with God.
  10. 10:37 See Habakkuk 2:3.
  11. 10:38 See Habakkuk 2:4. Christians must continue to trust God when troubles come.