尼希米记 8
Chinese New Version (Traditional)
經學家以斯拉宣讀律法書
8 到了七月,以色列人都住在自己的城裡。(《馬索拉文本》以本句為7:73下半節)那時眾民如同一人,在水門前的廣場聚集,請經學家以斯拉把耶和華藉摩西命令以色列人遵守的律法書帶來。 2 七月初一日,以斯拉祭司把律法書帶到所有聽了能明白的男女會眾面前。 3 在水門前面的廣場,從清早到中午,向眾男女和聽了能明白的人宣讀出來。眾民都側耳傾聽這律法書的話。 4 經學家以斯拉站在為這事特製的木臺上;站在他右邊的,有瑪他提雅、示瑪、亞奈雅、烏利亞、希勒家和瑪西雅;站在他左邊的,有毘大雅、米沙利、瑪基雅、哈順、哈拔大拿、撒迦利亞和米書蘭。 5 以斯拉在眾人眼前展開那書卷;他高高地站在眾民以上,他把書卷展開,眾民就站起來。 6 以斯拉稱頌耶和華至大的 神,眾民舉手應聲說:“阿們!阿們!”然後跪下,臉伏在地,敬拜耶和華。 7 然後利未人耶書亞、巴尼、示利比、雅憫、亞谷、沙比太、荷第雅、瑪西雅、基利他、亞撒利雅、約撒拔、哈難和毘萊雅就教導他們明白律法。眾人一直站在原處聆聽。 8 他們宣讀 神的律法,把意義清楚翻譯出來,使眾民明白所宣讀的。
9 省長尼希米和祭司兼經學家以斯拉,以及教導人民明白律法的利未人對眾民說:“今天是耶和華你們的 神的聖日,你們不要悲哀哭泣。”因為眾人聽見律法書上的話,都哭了。 10 尼希米又對他們說:“你們應當去吃肥美的肉,喝甘甜的酒,把部分飲食分給沒有能力預備的人,因為今天是我們的主的聖日;你們不要憂愁,因為靠耶和華而得的喜樂是你們的力量。” 11 於是利未人使眾民安靜下來,說:“你們安靜吧,因為今天是聖日,也不要再憂愁!” 12 眾民就去吃喝,也把部分飲食與人分享,大大歡樂。因為他們明白教訓他們的話。
守住棚節
13 第二天,眾民的族長、祭司和利未人都聚集到經學家以斯拉那裡,研究律法的話。 14 他們發現律法上記載,耶和華曾藉著摩西吩咐以色列人,要在七月的節期中,住在棚裡, 15 並且要在自己的城裡和在耶路撒冷宣揚布告說:“你們要上到山上,把橄欖樹枝、油木樹枝、番石榴枝、棕樹枝和樹葉繁茂大樹的枝子帶回來,照著律法所寫的搭棚。” 16 於是眾民出去,把樹枝帶回來,各人在自己的房頂上,在院子裡, 神的院中,水門的廣場,或是在以法蓮門的廣場搭棚。 17 從被擄歸回的全體會眾都搭了棚,並且住在棚裡;從嫩的兒子約書亞的時候,直到那日,以色列人都沒有這樣行過。大家都非常快樂。 18 從頭一天直到最後一天,每天都宣讀 神的律法書。他們守節七天,第八天照典章有嚴肅會。
Nehemiah 8
English Standard Version
Ezra Reads the Law
8 And all the people gathered as one man into the square before (A)the Water Gate. And they told (B)Ezra the scribe to bring the Book of the Law of Moses that the Lord had commanded Israel. 2 So Ezra the priest (C)brought the Law before the assembly, both men and women and all who could understand what they heard, (D)on the first day of the seventh month. 3 (E)And he read from it facing the square before the Water Gate from early morning until midday, in the presence of the men and the women and those who could understand. And the ears of all the people were attentive to the Book of the Law. 4 And Ezra the scribe stood on a wooden platform that they had made for the purpose. And beside him stood Mattithiah, Shema, Anaiah, Uriah, Hilkiah, and Maaseiah on his right hand, and Pedaiah, Mishael, Malchijah, Hashum, Hashbaddanah, Zechariah, and Meshullam on his left hand. 5 And Ezra opened the book in the sight of all the people, for he was above all the people, and as he opened it all the people stood. 6 And Ezra blessed the Lord, the great God, and all the people answered, (F)“Amen, Amen,” (G)lifting up their hands. (H)And they bowed their heads and worshiped the Lord with their faces to the ground. 7 (I)Also Jeshua, Bani, Sherebiah, Jamin, Akkub, Shabbethai, Hodiah, Maaseiah, Kelita, Azariah, Jozabad, Hanan, Pelaiah, the Levites,[a] (J)helped the people to understand the Law, (K)while the people remained in their places. 8 They read from the book, from the Law of God, clearly,[b] and they gave the sense, so that the people understood the reading.
This Day Is Holy
9 And Nehemiah, who was (L)the governor, and Ezra (M)the priest and scribe, and the Levites who taught the people said to all the people, (N)“This day is holy to the Lord your God; (O)do not mourn or weep.” For all the people wept as they heard the words of the Law. 10 Then he said to them, “Go your way. Eat the fat and drink sweet wine and (P)send portions to anyone who has nothing ready, for this day is holy to our Lord. And do not be grieved, for the joy of the Lord is your strength.” 11 So the Levites calmed all the people, saying, “Be quiet, for this day is holy; do not be grieved.” 12 And all the people went their way to eat and drink and to send portions and to make great rejoicing, because (Q)they had understood the words that were declared to them.
Feast of Booths Celebrated
13 On the second day the heads of fathers' houses of all the people, with the priests and the Levites, came together to Ezra the scribe in order to study the words of the Law. 14 And they found it written in the Law that the Lord had commanded by Moses (R)that the people of Israel should dwell in booths[c] during the feast of the seventh month, 15 and that they should proclaim it and (S)publish it in all their towns and (T)in Jerusalem, “Go out to the hills and bring (U)branches of olive, wild olive, myrtle, palm, and other leafy trees to make booths, as it is written.” 16 So the people went out and brought them and made booths for themselves, each (V)on his roof, and in their courts and in the courts of the house of God, and in the square at (W)the Water Gate and in the square at (X)the Gate of Ephraim. 17 And all the assembly of those who had returned from the captivity made booths and lived in the booths, for from the days of Jeshua the son of Nun to that day (Y)the people of Israel had not done so. And there was (Z)very great rejoicing. 18 And day by day, from the first day to the last day, (AA)he read from the Book of the Law of God. They kept the feast seven days, and (AB)on the eighth day there was a solemn assembly, according to the rule.
Footnotes
- Nehemiah 8:7 Vulgate; Hebrew and the Levites
- Nehemiah 8:8 Or with interpretation, or paragraph by paragraph
- Nehemiah 8:14 Or temporary shelters
尼希米记 8
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Simplified)
以斯拉宣读律法书
8 全体民众万众一心,聚集在水门前的广场上。他们请律法教师以斯拉带来耶和华借摩西颁给以色列人的律法书。 2 七月一日,以斯拉祭司把律法书带到能听懂的男女会众面前, 3 面向水门前的广场,从清早到正午一直向他们宣读律法书,人们都侧耳倾听。 4 律法教师以斯拉站在为这聚会预备的木台上,站在他右边的是玛他提雅、示玛、亚奈雅、乌利亚、希勒迦和玛西雅;站在他左边的是毗大雅、米沙利、玛基雅、哈顺、哈拔大拿、撒迦利亚和米书兰。 5 以斯拉站在高处,他在全体会众面前一打开书卷,他们都站了起来。 6 以斯拉称颂伟大的上帝耶和华,全体民众都举手应声说:“阿们!阿们!”他们又面伏于地,俯伏敬拜耶和华。 7 耶书亚、巴尼、示利比、雅悯、亚谷、沙比太、荷第雅、玛西雅、基利他、亚撒利雅、约撒拔、哈难、毗莱雅和利未人帮助民众明白律法,当时民众都站在自己的地方。 8 他们宣读上帝的律法书,并解释清楚,使民众明白所宣读的。
9 全体民众听到律法书上的话都哭了。尼希米省长、律法教师以斯拉祭司和教导民众的利未人对他们说:“今天是你们上帝耶和华的圣日,不要悲哀、哭泣。” 10 尼希米又说:“你们去吃肥美的肉,喝甘甜的酒,并分些给一无所有的人,因为今天是我们主的圣日。不要悲伤,因为从耶和华而来的喜乐就是你们的力量。” 11 利未人使全体民众安静,说:“请安静,因为今天是圣日。不要悲伤。” 12 于是,全体民众去吃喝,并分给他人,非常欢喜,因为他们明白了教导给他们的话。
守住棚节
13 第二天,全体民众的族长、祭司和利未人都到律法教师以斯拉那里,要深入研究律法上的话。 14 当时,他们发现耶和华借摩西吩咐的律法上记载,以色列人要在七月节期期间住在棚子里, 15 并且要在他们的各城邑和耶路撒冷宣布:“你们要上山取橄榄树、野橄榄树、番石榴树、棕榈树和其他茂密树木的枝子,照着所规定的搭棚。” 16 于是,民众都出去取来树枝,在自家的屋顶上、庭院里、上帝殿的院子里、水门的广场上和以法莲门的广场上搭棚。 17 从流亡之地归回的民众都搭起棚子,住在里面。从嫩的儿子约书亚时代直到那天,以色列人从没有这样做过。民众非常欢喜。 18 从第一天到最后一天,以斯拉每天都诵读上帝的律法书。他们守节期七天,第八天根据典章举行庄严的聚会。
Nehemiah 8
New International Version
8 1 all the people came together as one in the square before the Water Gate.(A) They told Ezra the teacher of the Law to bring out the Book of the Law of Moses,(B) which the Lord had commanded for Israel.
2 So on the first day of the seventh month(C) Ezra the priest brought the Law(D) before the assembly, which was made up of men and women and all who were able to understand. 3 He read it aloud from daybreak till noon as he faced the square before the Water Gate(E) in the presence of the men, women and others who could understand. And all the people listened attentively to the Book of the Law.
4 Ezra the teacher of the Law stood on a high wooden platform(F) built for the occasion. Beside him on his right stood Mattithiah, Shema, Anaiah, Uriah, Hilkiah and Maaseiah; and on his left were Pedaiah, Mishael, Malkijah, Hashum, Hashbaddanah, Zechariah and Meshullam.
5 Ezra opened the book. All the people could see him because he was standing(G) above them; and as he opened it, the people all stood up. 6 Ezra praised the Lord, the great God; and all the people lifted their hands(H) and responded, “Amen! Amen!” Then they bowed down and worshiped the Lord with their faces to the ground.
7 The Levites(I)—Jeshua, Bani, Sherebiah, Jamin, Akkub, Shabbethai, Hodiah, Maaseiah, Kelita, Azariah, Jozabad, Hanan and Pelaiah—instructed(J) the people in the Law while the people were standing there. 8 They read from the Book of the Law of God, making it clear[a] and giving the meaning so that the people understood what was being read.
9 Then Nehemiah the governor, Ezra the priest and teacher of the Law, and the Levites(K) who were instructing the people said to them all, “This day is holy to the Lord your God. Do not mourn or weep.”(L) For all the people had been weeping as they listened to the words of the Law.
10 Nehemiah said, “Go and enjoy choice food and sweet drinks, and send some to those who have nothing(M) prepared. This day is holy to our Lord. Do not grieve, for the joy(N) of the Lord is your strength.”
11 The Levites calmed all the people, saying, “Be still, for this is a holy day. Do not grieve.”
12 Then all the people went away to eat and drink, to send portions of food and to celebrate with great joy,(O) because they now understood the words that had been made known to them.
13 On the second day of the month, the heads of all the families, along with the priests and the Levites, gathered around Ezra the teacher to give attention to the words of the Law. 14 They found written in the Law, which the Lord had commanded through Moses, that the Israelites were to live in temporary shelters(P) during the festival of the seventh month 15 and that they should proclaim this word and spread it throughout their towns and in Jerusalem: “Go out into the hill country and bring back branches from olive and wild olive trees, and from myrtles, palms and shade trees, to make temporary shelters”—as it is written.[b]
16 So the people went out and brought back branches and built themselves temporary shelters on their own roofs, in their courtyards, in the courts of the house of God and in the square by the Water Gate(Q) and the one by the Gate of Ephraim.(R) 17 The whole company that had returned from exile built temporary shelters and lived in them.(S) From the days of Joshua son of Nun until that day, the Israelites had not celebrated(T) it like this. And their joy was very great.
18 Day after day, from the first day to the last, Ezra read(U) from the Book of the Law(V) of God. They celebrated the festival for seven days, and on the eighth day, in accordance with the regulation,(W) there was an assembly.(X)
Footnotes
- Nehemiah 8:8 Or God, translating it
- Nehemiah 8:15 See Lev. 23:37-40.
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