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參孫擊敗非利士人

15 過了些日子,在割麥子的時候,參孫帶着一隻小山羊去探望他的妻子,說:「我要進內室到我妻子那裏。」他岳父不許他進去。 他岳父說:「我以為你極其恨她,因此我把她給了你的同伴。她妹妹不是比她更美麗嗎?你可以娶來代替她!」 參孫對他們說:「這一次我若加害非利士人,就不算是我的錯了。」 於是參孫去捉了三百隻狐狸,把牠們的尾巴一對一對地綁住,再將火把綁在兩條尾巴中間。 他點着火把,把狐狸放進非利士人直立的莊稼,把堆積的禾捆和直立的莊稼,葡萄園、橄欖園全都燒了。 非利士人說:「這事是誰做的呢?」有人說:「是亭拿人的女婿參孫做的,因為他岳父把他的妻子給了他的同伴。」於是非利士人上去,用火燒了女子和她的父親。 參孫對他們說:「你們既然這麼做,我必向你們報仇才肯罷休。」 參孫狠狠擊殺他們,把他們連腿帶腰都砍了。過後,他就下去,住在以坦巖的石洞裏。

非利士人上去,安營在猶大,侵犯利希 10 猶大人說:「你們為何上來攻擊我們呢?」他們說:「我們上來是要捆綁參孫,照他向我們所做的對待他。」 11 於是,三千猶大人下到以坦巖的石洞裏,對參孫說:「非利士人轄制我們,你不知道嗎?你向我們做的是甚麼事呢?」他說:「他們向我怎樣做,我也要向他們怎樣做。」 12 猶大人對他說:「我們下來是要捆綁你,把你交在非利士人手中。」參孫說:「你們要向我起誓,你們自己不殺害我。」 13 他們說:「我們絕不殺你,只把你捆綁,交在非利士人手中。」於是他們用兩條新繩綁住參孫,把他從以坦巖帶上去。

14 參孫到了利希非利士人對着他喊叫。耶和華的靈大大感動參孫,他手臂上的繩子就像着火的麻一樣,綁他的繩子從他手上脫落下來。 15 他找到一塊未乾的驢腮骨,就伸手拾起來,用它殺了一千人。 16 參孫說:

「用驢腮骨,
一堆又一堆[a]
用驢腮骨,
我殺了一千人。」

17 說完這話,就把那腮骨從手裏拋出去。因此,那地叫作拉末‧利希[b]

18 參孫非常口渴,就求告耶和華說:「你既藉僕人的手施行這麼大的拯救,現在我要渴死,落在未受割禮的人手中嗎?」 19  神就使利希的窪地裂開,從中湧出水來。參孫喝了,精神恢復。因此那泉名叫隱‧哈歌利[c],直到今日它仍在利希 20 非利士人轄制的時候,參孫以色列的士師二十年。

Footnotes

  1. 15.16 「一堆又一堆」:七十士譯本是「我把他們完全除掉」。
  2. 15.17 「拉末‧利希」意思是「腮骨岡」。
  3. 15.19 「隱‧哈歌利」意思是「呼求者的水泉」。

Samson’s Vengeance on the Philistines

15 Later on, at the time of wheat harvest,(A) Samson(B) took a young goat(C) and went to visit his wife. He said, “I’m going to my wife’s room.”(D) But her father would not let him go in.

“I was so sure you hated her,” he said, “that I gave her to your companion.(E) Isn’t her younger sister more attractive? Take her instead.”

Samson said to them, “This time I have a right to get even with the Philistines; I will really harm them.” So he went out and caught three hundred foxes(F) and tied them tail to tail in pairs. He then fastened a torch(G) to every pair of tails, lit the torches(H) and let the foxes loose in the standing grain of the Philistines. He burned up the shocks(I) and standing grain, together with the vineyards and olive groves.

When the Philistines asked, “Who did this?” they were told, “Samson, the Timnite’s son-in-law, because his wife was given to his companion.(J)

So the Philistines went up and burned her(K) and her father to death.(L) Samson said to them, “Since you’ve acted like this, I swear that I won’t stop until I get my revenge on you.” He attacked them viciously and slaughtered many of them. Then he went down and stayed in a cave in the rock(M) of Etam.(N)

The Philistines went up and camped in Judah, spreading out near Lehi.(O) 10 The people of Judah asked, “Why have you come to fight us?”

“We have come to take Samson prisoner,” they answered, “to do to him as he did to us.”

11 Then three thousand men from Judah went down to the cave in the rock of Etam and said to Samson, “Don’t you realize that the Philistines are rulers over us?(P) What have you done to us?”

He answered, “I merely did to them what they did to me.”

12 They said to him, “We’ve come to tie you up and hand you over to the Philistines.”

Samson said, “Swear to me(Q) that you won’t kill me yourselves.”

13 “Agreed,” they answered. “We will only tie you up and hand you over to them. We will not kill you.” So they bound him with two new ropes(R) and led him up from the rock. 14 As he approached Lehi,(S) the Philistines came toward him shouting. The Spirit of the Lord came powerfully upon him.(T) The ropes on his arms became like charred flax,(U) and the bindings dropped from his hands. 15 Finding a fresh jawbone of a donkey, he grabbed it and struck down a thousand men.(V)

16 Then Samson said,

“With a donkey’s jawbone
    I have made donkeys of them.[a](W)
With a donkey’s jawbone
    I have killed a thousand men.”

17 When he finished speaking, he threw away the jawbone; and the place was called Ramath Lehi.[b](X)

18 Because he was very thirsty, he cried out to the Lord,(Y) “You have given your servant this great victory.(Z) Must I now die of thirst and fall into the hands of the uncircumcised?” 19 Then God opened up the hollow place in Lehi, and water came out of it. When Samson drank, his strength returned and he revived.(AA) So the spring(AB) was called En Hakkore,[c] and it is still there in Lehi.

20 Samson led[d] Israel for twenty years(AC) in the days of the Philistines.

Footnotes

  1. Judges 15:16 Or made a heap or two; the Hebrew for donkey sounds like the Hebrew for heap.
  2. Judges 15:17 Ramath Lehi means jawbone hill.
  3. Judges 15:19 En Hakkore means caller’s spring.
  4. Judges 15:20 Traditionally judged