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弟兄們,從前我到你們那裡去,並沒有用高言大智對你們宣傳神的奧祕。 因為我曾定了主意,在你們中間不知道別的,只知道耶穌基督並他釘十字架。 我在你們那裡,又軟弱,又懼怕,又甚戰兢。 我說的話、講的道,不是用智慧委婉的言語,乃是用聖靈和大能的明證, 叫你們的信不在乎人的智慧,只在乎神的大能。

神的智慧和世俗的智慧比較

然而,在完全的人中,我們也講智慧,但不是這世上的智慧,也不是這世上有權有位將要敗亡之人的智慧。 我們講的,乃是從前所隱藏、神奧祕的智慧,就是神在萬世以前預定使我們得榮耀的。 這智慧,世上有權有位的人沒有一個知道的,他們若知道,就不把榮耀的主釘在十字架上了。 如經上所記:「神為愛他的人所預備的,是眼睛未曾看見,耳朵未曾聽見,人心也未曾想到的。」 10 只有神藉著聖靈向我們顯明了。因為聖靈參透萬事,就是神深奧的事也參透了。 11 除了在人裡頭的靈,誰知道人的事?像這樣,除了神的靈,也沒有人知道神的事。 12 我們所領受的,並不是世上的靈,乃是從神來的靈,叫我們能知道神開恩賜給我們的事。 13 並且我們講說這些事,不是用人智慧所指教的言語,乃是用聖靈所指教的言語,將屬靈的話解釋屬靈的事[a]

屬靈的人領會神的事

14 然而,屬血氣的人不領會神聖靈的事,反倒以為愚拙;並且不能知道,因為這些事唯有屬靈的人才能看透。 15 屬靈的人能看透萬事,卻沒有一人能看透了他。 16 「誰曾知道主的心,去教導他呢?」但我們是有基督的心了。

Footnotes

  1. 哥林多前書 2:13 或作:將屬靈的事講於屬靈的人。

信仰的基礎

弟兄姊妹,我當初到你們那裡傳揚上帝的奧祕,並沒有用高深的言論或哲理。 因為我已決定在你們當中不談別的,只講耶穌基督和祂被釘十字架的事。 那時我在你們當中很軟弱,害怕,戰戰兢兢。 我說話、講道不是靠充滿智慧的雄辯之詞,而是靠聖靈的能力作明證, 好使你們的信仰不是以人的智慧為基礎,而是以上帝的能力為基礎。

當然我們也跟成熟的人談論智慧,不過並非這個世代的智慧,也不是那些在世上當權、將來要衰亡之人的智慧。 我們所講的是上帝隱藏在奧祕中的智慧,是祂為了使我們得榮耀而在萬世以前定好的智慧。 只可惜世上當權的人沒有一個明白這智慧。他們要是明白,就不會把榮耀的主釘在十字架上了。 正如聖經上說:

「上帝為愛祂的人所預備的,
是眼睛未曾見過,
耳朵未曾聽聞,
人心也未曾想到的。」

10 然而,上帝藉著聖靈將這一切啟示給我們,因為聖靈洞悉萬事,連上帝深奧的事都瞭若指掌。 11 除了人裡面的靈,誰能瞭解人的事呢?照樣,除了上帝的聖靈,誰也不能瞭解上帝的事。 12 我們接受的不是這世界的靈,而是上帝的聖靈,使我們可以領會上帝開恩啟示給我們的事。 13 我們講述這些事,不是用人類智慧所教的話,而是用聖靈所教的話,用屬靈的話解釋屬靈的事[a]

14 然而,屬血氣的人不接受從上帝來的聖靈的教導,認為愚不可及,無法明白,因為只有屬靈的人才能參透。 15 屬靈的人能夠參透萬事,但沒有人能參透他。

16 「誰曾知道主的心意,
能夠指教祂呢?」

但我們明白基督的心意。

Footnotes

  1. 2·13 用屬靈的話解釋屬靈的事」或譯「向屬靈的人解釋屬靈的事」。

And so it was with me, brothers and sisters. When I came to you, I did not come with eloquence or human wisdom(A) as I proclaimed to you the testimony about God.[a] For I resolved to know nothing while I was with you except Jesus Christ and him crucified.(B) I came to you(C) in weakness(D) with great fear and trembling.(E) My message and my preaching were not with wise and persuasive words,(F) but with a demonstration of the Spirit’s power,(G) so that your faith might not rest on human wisdom, but on God’s power.(H)

God’s Wisdom Revealed by the Spirit

We do, however, speak a message of wisdom among the mature,(I) but not the wisdom of this age(J) or of the rulers of this age, who are coming to nothing.(K) No, we declare God’s wisdom, a mystery(L) that has been hidden(M) and that God destined for our glory before time began. None of the rulers of this age(N) understood it, for if they had, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory.(O) However, as it is written:

“What no eye has seen,
    what no ear has heard,
and what no human mind has conceived”[b]
    the things God has prepared for those who love him—(P)

10 these are the things God has revealed(Q) to us by his Spirit.(R)

The Spirit searches all things, even the deep things of God. 11 For who knows a person’s thoughts(S) except their own spirit(T) within them? In the same way no one knows the thoughts of God except the Spirit of God. 12 What we have received is not the spirit(U) of the world,(V) but the Spirit who is from God, so that we may understand what God has freely given us. 13 This is what we speak, not in words taught us by human wisdom(W) but in words taught by the Spirit, explaining spiritual realities with Spirit-taught words.[c] 14 The person without the Spirit does not accept the things that come from the Spirit of God(X) but considers them foolishness,(Y) and cannot understand them because they are discerned only through the Spirit. 15 The person with the Spirit(Z) makes judgments about all things, but such a person is not subject to merely human judgments, 16 for,

“Who has known the mind of the Lord
    so as to instruct him?”[d](AA)

But we have the mind of Christ.(AB)

Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 2:1 Some manuscripts proclaimed to you God’s mystery
  2. 1 Corinthians 2:9 Isaiah 64:4
  3. 1 Corinthians 2:13 Or Spirit, interpreting spiritual truths to those who are spiritual
  4. 1 Corinthians 2:16 Isaiah 40:13