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祭过偶像的食物的问题

关于祭过偶像的食物,我们晓得我们都有知识。但知识会使人自高自大,唯有爱心能造就人。 如果有人自以为知道些甚么,那么,他应该知道的,他还是不知道。 如果有人爱 神,这人是 神所知道的。 关于吃祭过偶像的食物,我们知道世上的偶像算不得甚么,也知道 神只有一位,没有别的神。 虽然有被称为神的,无论在天上或在地上(就如有许多的“神”许多的“主”), 然而我们只有一位 神,就是父;万物都是从他而来,我们也为了他而活。我们也只有一位主,就是耶稣基督;万物都是借着他而有的,我们也是借着他而有的。

不过,这种知识不是人人都有的。有些人直到现在习惯了拜偶像的事,因此他们吃的时候,就把这些食物看作是真的献过给偶像的;他们的良心既然软弱,就被污秽了。 其实食物不能使我们亲近 神,我们不吃也无损,吃也无益。 然而你们要谨慎,免得你们这自由成了软弱的人的绊脚石。 10 因为如果有人看见你这有知识的人,在偶像的庙里吃喝,他的良心若是软弱,他不就放胆去吃那祭过偶像的食物吗? 11 因此,基督已经为他死了的那软弱的弟兄,就因你的知识而灭亡了。 12 你们这样得罪弟兄,伤了他们软弱的良心,就是得罪基督了。 13 所以,如果食物使我的弟兄跌倒,我就永远不再吃肉,免得使我的弟兄跌倒了。

περι δε των ειδωλοθυτων οιδαμεν οτι παντες γνωσιν εχομεν η γνωσις φυσιοι η δε αγαπη οικοδομει

ει τις δοκει εγνωκεναι τι ουπω εγνω καθως δει γνωναι

ει δε τις αγαπα τον θεον ουτος εγνωσται υπ αυτου

περι της βρωσεως ουν των ειδωλοθυτων οιδαμεν οτι ουδεν ειδωλον εν κοσμω και οτι ουδεις θεος ει μη εις

και γαρ ειπερ εισιν λεγομενοι θεοι ειτε εν ουρανω ειτε επι γης ωσπερ εισιν θεοι πολλοι και κυριοι πολλοι

[αλλ] ημιν εις θεος ο πατηρ εξ ου τα παντα και ημεις εις αυτον και εις κυριος ιησους χριστος δι ου τα παντα και ημεις δι αυτου

αλλ ουκ εν πασιν η γνωσις τινες δε τη συνηθεια εως αρτι του ειδωλου ως ειδωλοθυτον εσθιουσιν και η συνειδησις αυτων ασθενης ουσα μολυνεται

βρωμα δε ημας ου παραστησει τω θεω ουτε εαν μη φαγωμεν υστερουμεθα ουτε εαν φαγωμεν περισσευομεν

βλεπετε δε μη πως η εξουσια υμων αυτη προσκομμα γενηται τοις ασθενεσιν

10 εαν γαρ τις ιδη [σε] τον εχοντα γνωσιν εν ειδωλειω κατακειμενον ουχι η συνειδησις αυτου ασθενους οντος οικοδομηθησεται εις το τα ειδωλοθυτα εσθιειν

11 απολλυται γαρ ο ασθενων εν τη ση γνωσει ο αδελφος δι ον χριστος απεθανεν

12 ουτως δε αμαρτανοντες εις τους αδελφους και τυπτοντες αυτων την συνειδησιν ασθενουσαν εις χριστον αμαρτανετε

13 διοπερ ει βρωμα σκανδαλιζει τον αδελφον μου ου μη φαγω κρεα εις τον αιωνα ινα μη τον αδελφον μου σκανδαλισω

祭过偶像的食物

关于祭过偶像的食物,我们晓得“我们都有知识”,但知识使人自高自大,惟有爱心能造就人。 若有人自以为知道什么,他其实仍不知道他所应当知道的。 若有人爱 神,他就是 神所认识的人了。

关于吃祭过偶像的食物,我们知道“偶像在世上算不得什么”;也知道“ 神只有一位,没有别的”。 虽然在天上或地上有许多所谓的神明,就如他们中间有许多的神明,许多的主, 但是我们只有一位 神,就是父,万物都出于他,我们也归于他;并只有一位主,就是耶稣基督,万物都是藉着他而有,我们也是藉着他而有。

可是,不是人人都有这知识。有人到现在因拜惯了偶像,仍以为所吃的是祭过偶像的食物;既然他们的良心软弱,也就污秽了。 其实,食物不能使我们更接近 神,因为我们不吃也无损,吃也无益。

可是,你们要谨慎,免得你们这自由竟成了软弱人的绊脚石。 10 若有人见你这有知识的在偶像的庙里坐席,而这人的良心是软弱的,他岂不放胆去吃那祭过偶像的食物吗? 11 因此,基督为他死的那软弱弟兄,也就因你的知识沉沦了。 12 你们这样得罪弟兄,伤了他们软弱的良心,就是得罪基督。 13 所以,食物若使我的弟兄跌倒,我就永远不吃肉,免得使我的弟兄跌倒了。

Now as touching things offered unto idols, we know that we all have knowledge. Knowledge puffeth up, but charity edifieth.

And if any man think that he knoweth any thing, he knoweth nothing yet as he ought to know.

But if any man love God, the same is known of him.

As concerning therefore the eating of those things that are offered in sacrifice unto idols, we know that an idol is nothing in the world, and that there is none other God but one.

For though there be that are called gods, whether in heaven or in earth, (as there be gods many, and lords many,)

But to us there is but one God, the Father, of whom are all things, and we in him; and one Lord Jesus Christ, by whom are all things, and we by him.

Howbeit there is not in every man that knowledge: for some with conscience of the idol unto this hour eat it as a thing offered unto an idol; and their conscience being weak is defiled.

But meat commendeth us not to God: for neither, if we eat, are we the better; neither, if we eat not, are we the worse.

But take heed lest by any means this liberty of yours become a stumblingblock to them that are weak.

10 For if any man see thee which hast knowledge sit at meat in the idol's temple, shall not the conscience of him which is weak be emboldened to eat those things which are offered to idols;

11 And through thy knowledge shall the weak brother perish, for whom Christ died?

12 But when ye sin so against the brethren, and wound their weak conscience, ye sin against Christ.

13 Wherefore, if meat make my brother to offend, I will eat no flesh while the world standeth, lest I make my brother to offend.

Concerning Food Sacrificed to Idols

Now about food sacrificed to idols:(A) We know that “We all possess knowledge.”(B) But knowledge puffs up while love builds up. Those who think they know something(C) do not yet know as they ought to know.(D) But whoever loves God is known by God.[a](E)

So then, about eating food sacrificed to idols:(F) We know that “An idol is nothing at all in the world”(G) and that “There is no God but one.”(H) For even if there are so-called gods,(I) whether in heaven or on earth (as indeed there are many “gods” and many “lords”), yet for us there is but one God,(J) the Father,(K) from whom all things came(L) and for whom we live; and there is but one Lord,(M) Jesus Christ, through whom all things came(N) and through whom we live.

But not everyone possesses this knowledge.(O) Some people are still so accustomed to idols that when they eat sacrificial food they think of it as having been sacrificed to a god, and since their conscience is weak,(P) it is defiled. But food does not bring us near to God;(Q) we are no worse if we do not eat, and no better if we do.

Be careful, however, that the exercise of your rights does not become a stumbling block(R) to the weak.(S) 10 For if someone with a weak conscience sees you, with all your knowledge, eating in an idol’s temple, won’t that person be emboldened to eat what is sacrificed to idols?(T) 11 So this weak brother or sister, for whom Christ died, is destroyed(U) by your knowledge. 12 When you sin against them(V) in this way and wound their weak conscience, you sin against Christ.(W) 13 Therefore, if what I eat causes my brother or sister to fall into sin, I will never eat meat again, so that I will not cause them to fall.(X)

Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 8:3 An early manuscript and another ancient witness think they have knowledge do not yet know as they ought to know. But whoever loves truly knows.