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示巴女王来访所罗门(A)

示巴女王听见所罗门的名声,就来到耶路撒冷,要用难题试试所罗门。跟随她的人很多,又有骆驼驮着香料、大批黄金和宝石。她来到所罗门那里,就把她心里所有的难题,都对所罗门说出来。 所罗门把她的一切难题,都给她解答了;没有一样难倒所罗门,不能给她解答的。 示巴女王看见所罗门的智慧和他建造的宫殿, 他席上的食物,群臣的座位,仆人的侍候和他们的服饰,酒政和酒政的服饰,以及所罗门在耶和华殿里所献的燔祭,就十分惊讶。 于是她对王说:“我在本国听见关于你的事和你的智慧,实在是真的。 我先前不信他们的话,等到我来了,亲眼看见了,才知道你智慧的伟大,人告诉我的还不到一半。你实在是见面胜似闻名。 属你的人是有福的,你的臣仆是有福的,因为他们可以常常侍立在你面前,聆听你的智慧。 耶和华你的 神是应当称颂的,因他喜悦你,使你坐在他的王位上,为耶和华你的 神作王;因为你的 神爱以色列人,要永远坚立他们,所以立你作他们的王,好秉公行义。”

示巴女王赠送的礼物(B)

于是示巴女王把约四千公斤金子、大批香料和宝石送给所罗门王;示巴女王送给所罗门王的香料,是犹大地从来没有过的。 10 希兰的仆人和所罗门的仆人从俄斐把黄金运来,也把檀香木和宝石运了来。 11 王用檀香木为耶和华的殿和王宫作了台阶,又为唱歌的人作了琴瑟;像这样的东西,是在犹大地从来没有见过的。

所罗门的回礼(C)

12 所罗门王按着示巴女王带来给他的,回送她礼物;此外,还把女王所愿所求的,都送给她,于是女王和她的臣仆都返回本国去了。

所罗门的财富与智慧(D)

13 所罗门每年所得的金子,共重两万三千公斤, 14 另外,还有从商人和行商运来的,阿拉伯诸王和本国的各总督,都把金银运来给所罗门。 15 所罗门王用锤炼好的金子做了二百面大盾牌,每一面大盾牌用锤炼好的金子七公斤。 16 又用锤炼好的金子做了三百面小盾牌,每一面小盾牌用锤炼好的金子约三公斤;王把这些盾牌都放在黎巴嫩林宫。

17 王用象牙做了一个大宝座,包上纯金。 18 宝座有六级台阶,又用金脚凳和宝座相连,座位两边都有扶手,扶手旁边各有一只狮子站立。 19 六级台阶上共有十二只狮子站立;每级两只,一左一右;在列国中都没有这样做的。 20 所罗门王的一切杯爵都是金的;黎巴嫩林宫里的一切器皿都是精金做的;在所罗门的时代,银子算不得甚么。 21 因为王的船只和希兰的仆人一同到他施去;往他施的船只每三年回来一次,载着金银、象牙、猿猴和孔雀回来。

22 所罗门王的财富和智慧,胜过世上的列王。 23 世上的列王都求见所罗门的面,要听 神赐给他的智慧。 24 他们各人带来的礼物有:银器、金器、衣服、兵器、香料、骡马;每年都有一定的数量。

25 所罗门有四千马廊的车马,还有马兵一万二千,他把这些人马安置在囤车城和耶路撒冷,就是与王在一起。 26 所罗门统治列王,从幼发拉底河到非利士地,直到埃及的边界。 27 王在耶路撒冷使银子好象石头,使香柏木好象平原的桑树那么多。 28 人们从埃及和各地把马匹运到所罗门那里。

所罗门逝世(E)

29 所罗门其余的事迹,一生的始末,不是都记在拿单先知的记录上,示罗人亚希雅的预言上,以及先见易多论到尼八的儿子耶罗波安的启示录上吗? 30 所罗门在耶路撒冷作王统治全以色列共四十年。 31 所罗门和他的列祖同睡,埋葬在他父亲大卫的城里;他的儿子罗波安接续他作王。

The Queen of Sheba visits Solomon

The Queen of Sheba heard news that Solomon was a great king. So she came to ask Solomon some difficult questions to see how wise he was. She arrived at Jerusalem with a big group of servants. She had many camels that carried spices. They also carried a lot of gold and valuable jewels. When she came to Solomon, she talked to him about everything that was in her mind. Solomon answered all her questions. There was nothing that was too difficult for him to explain to her. The Queen of Sheba saw that Solomon was very wise.[a] She saw the palace that he had built. She saw all the food that he ate in his palace. She saw all his servants and officers and their beautiful clothes. She saw the servants who prepared his food and wine. She saw the burnt offerings that he offered in the Lord's temple. All these things caused her to hold her breath in surprise.

She said to the king, ‘In my own country I heard news about your wisdom and about all the things that you had done. Everything that I heard was true! But I did not believe those things until I came here. Now I have seen everything with my own eyes, and it is true! Really, they told me less than half of what was true! You are even wiser than the report that people told me. God has blessed your people and your officers! They are always with you, and they can listen to your wise words. So we should praise the Lord your God! He is happy with you and he has chosen you to rule Israel on his behalf. Your God will continue to love Israel for ever, and he will always make them strong. So he has made you king to rule them in a fair and honest way.’

The Queen of Sheba gave to King Solomon more than four tons of gold, a lot of spices and many valuable jewels. Nobody has ever brought such a great number of spices as she gave to the king.

10 King Hiram's men had brought gold from Ophir. King Solomon's men had helped them to do this. They also brought very good wood, and valuable jewels. 11 The king used the wood to make steps for the Lord's temple and for the king's palace. He also used it to make harps and lyres for the musicians. Nobody had ever seen things like those in Judah.

12 King Solomon gave to the Queen of Sheba everything that she wanted. He gave more things to her than she had brought to him. Then she left with all her servants and she returned to her own country.

Solomon's riches

13 Solomon received 25 tons of gold each year. 14 He also received money from traders and from people who travelled to buy things. The kings of Arabia and the rulers of each region in Israel also brought gold and silver to Solomon.

15 King Solomon's workers used gold to make 200 large shields. They hit the gold with hammers to make it flat. They used about four kilograms of gold to cover each shield. 16 They also made 300 small shields in the same way. They used about 2 kilograms of gold to cover each shield. He put these shields in the Palace of the Forest of Lebanon.[b]

17 The king used ivory to make a large throne. He covered it with pure gold. 18 There were six steps up to the throne. They fixed a gold box to the throne for the king to put his feet on. On both sides of the seat there were places to put his arms. An image of a lion stood on each side of the throne. 19 There were 12 more images of lions on the six steps. There was one lion at each end of every step. There was no throne like it in any other kingdom. 20 They used gold to make all King Solomon's cups that he drank from. In the Palace of the Forest of Lebanon, all the dishes and other things were made with gold. They used pure gold. They did not make anything with silver. In Solomon's time, people did not think that silver was very valuable. 21 The king had many large ships that King Hiram's men could sail across the seas.[c] Every three years they returned to Solomon with their loads. They brought to him gold, silver and ivory. They also brought apes and monkeys.[d]

22 King Solomon was richer and wiser than any other king in the world. 23 The kings of every nation in the world wanted to talk to Solomon. They wanted to listen to the wisdom that God had given to him. 24 Every year, people who came to visit Solomon brought him gifts. They brought things that were made from silver and gold, as well as clothes, weapons, spices, horses and mules.

25 Solomon had places to keep 4,000 horses that pulled his chariots. He also had 12,000 horses. He kept them in the cities that he had chosen for this and also in Jerusalem where he lived. 26 He ruled over all the kings around Israel, from the Euphrates river as far as the Philistines' country and the border of Egypt. 27 While Solomon ruled as king, there was as much silver in Jerusalem as stones! There was as much wood from cedar trees as there were fig trees that grew in the low hills in the west. 28 People brought horses to Solomon from Egypt and from all the other countries.

Solomon dies

29 People wrote down everything else that Solomon did while he ruled as king, from the beginning to the end. The prophet Nathan wrote them down in his book. The prophet Ahijah who came from Shiloh also wrote them down. The prophet Iddo also wrote about them in his book of the visions that he saw about Nebat's son Jeroboam. 30 Solomon ruled over all Israel for 40 years while he lived in Jerusalem. 31 Then he died. They buried him with his ancestors, in the city of his father David. His son Rehoboam became king after him.

Footnotes

  1. 9:3 See 1 Kings 3:9.
  2. 9:16 See 1 Kings 7:2-5.
  3. 9:21 There was no sea at Jerusalem, so Solomon kept his ships with King Hiram. Hiram lived in Tyre, on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea.
  4. 9:21 ‘monkeys’ or ‘peacocks’. ‘Apes’ are animals like big monkeys. Peacocks are beautiful birds.

示巴女王拜访所罗门

示巴女王听闻所罗门的名声,便来用难题考问他。她率领许多随从,用骆驼驮着香料、宝石和大量的黄金到耶路撒冷晋见所罗门王,与所罗门谈论她心中的疑问。 所罗门王解答了她所有的问题,没有一样难得住他。 示巴女王看见所罗门的智慧,又看见他建的宫殿、 席上的美味、入座的群臣、侍立一旁的仆人、他们的服装、酒政、以及他在耶和华殿里献的燔祭,感到万分惊奇。 她对所罗门王说:“我在本国听到的有关你的功业和智慧原来都是真的。 若不是亲眼目睹,我不会相信。事实上,我听到的还不到一半!你的智慧远超过我听到的传闻。 你的臣仆经常侍立在你面前聆听智慧之言,真有福气! 你的上帝耶和华当受称颂!祂喜爱你,立你做王统治祂的子民。因为你的上帝爱以色列人,要使他们永远坚立,所以立你为他们的王,使你秉公行义。”

示巴女王将四吨黄金、大量香料和宝石献给所罗门王。再无人像示巴女王那样献给所罗门王那么多香料。 10 希兰的仆人和所罗门的仆人从俄斐运来黄金、檀香木和宝石。 11 所罗门王用这些檀香木建造耶和华的殿和王宫的阶梯,又制作歌乐手的琴瑟。在犹大从来没有见过这样的物品。 12 所罗门王满足了示巴女王的一切要求,回赠她的礼物超过了她带来的。之后,女王和随从就回示巴去了。

所罗门王的财富

13 所罗门每年收到的黄金约二十三吨, 14 此外还有商人、阿拉伯诸王和国内各总督送给他的金银。 15 所罗门王用锤好的金子打造了二百面大盾牌,每面用七公斤金子; 16 又用锤好的金子打造了三百面小盾牌,每面用三点五公斤金子,全部放在黎巴嫩林宫。 17 王又造了一个象牙大宝座,外面用纯金包裹。 18 这宝座有六级台阶,又有金脚凳与宝座相连,宝座两旁有扶手,扶手两边各站着一头狮子, 19 六级台阶上共站着十二头狮子,每级台阶两端各站一头。这宝座举世无双。 20 所罗门王所有的杯子都是金的,黎巴嫩林宫里所有的器皿都是纯金的,没有一件是用银子造的,因为所罗门年间银子不算什么。 21 王有船队与希兰的仆人一起出海去他施,每三年就运回金银、象牙、猿猴和孔雀。 22 所罗门王的财富和智慧超过天下诸王。 23 天下的君王都纷纷来朝见所罗门,聆听上帝赐给他的智言慧语。 24 他们年年都带来礼物,有金银器皿、衣服、兵器、香料和骡马。 25 所罗门有四千个安置战车和马匹的棚,有一万二千名骑兵,驻扎在屯车城和他所在的耶路撒冷。 26 所罗门统管从幼发拉底河到非利士地区,远至埃及边境的诸王。 27 王使耶路撒冷的金银多如石头,使香柏木多如丘陵的无花果树。 28 所罗门的马匹都是从埃及和其他国家运来的。

所罗门逝世

29 所罗门一生的事迹,自始至终都记在拿单先知的史记、示罗人亚希雅的《预言书》和易多先见论尼八的儿子耶罗波安的《启示书》中。 30 所罗门在耶路撒冷统治以色列四十年, 31 他与祖先同眠后,葬在他父亲大卫的城里。他儿子罗波安继位。