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所罗门宣告建殿的理由(A)

那时所罗门说:

“耶和华曾说他要住在幽暗之中。

我已经为你建造了巍峨的殿宇,

作你永远居住的地方。”

然后王转过来,给以色列全体会众祝福,以色列全体会众都站着。

所罗门说:“耶和华以色列的 神是应当称颂的!他亲口对我的父亲大卫应许的,已亲手作成了,他说: ‘自从我领我的子民从埃及地出来的那天,我没有在以色列众支派中,拣选一座城建造殿宇,使我的名留在那里;我也没有拣选一个人作领袖,统治我的子民以色列。 我却拣选了耶路撒冷,使我的名留在那里;也拣选了大卫,统治我的子民以色列。’ 我的父亲大卫有心要为耶和华以色列的 神的名建造殿宇。 耶和华却对我的父亲大卫说:‘你心想要为我的名建造殿宇,你心意很好; 不过不是由你建造殿宇,而是你的儿子,你亲生的儿子,他必为我的名建殿。’ 10 现在耶和华实现了他所说过的话,我已经起来接续我的父亲大卫,坐上了以色列的王位,就像耶和华所说的;我为耶和华以色列的 神的名建造了这殿。 11 我也把约柜安放在殿里,约柜中有耶和华和以色列人所立的约。”

所罗门献殿的祷告(B)

12 所罗门在以色列全体会众面前,站在耶和华的祭坛前,张开双手; 13 原来所罗门做了一座铜台,长两公尺两公寸,宽两公尺两公寸,高一公尺三公寸,安放在外院中。那时他站在铜台上,在以色列全体会众面前,屈膝下跪,向天张开双手, 14 说:“耶和华以色列的 神啊,天上地下没有神可以和你相比的,你向那些一心行在你面前的仆人,常是守约施慈爱的; 15 你对你的仆人我父亲大卫所应许的,你都遵守了,你亲口应许,也亲手成全,就像今日一样。 16 耶和华以色列的 神啊,你应许你的仆人我父亲大卫说:‘只要你的子孙谨守他们的行为,遵守我的律法,像你在我面前所行的一样,你就不会断人在我面前坐上以色列的王位。’现在求你应验这话吧。 17 耶和华以色列的 神啊,现在求你实现你向你的仆人大卫应许的话吧!

18 “ 神真的要和人住在地上吗?看哪,天和天上的天也容不下你,何况我建造的这殿呢? 19 耶和华我的 神啊,求你垂注你仆人的祷告和祈求,聆听你仆人在你面前所发的呼喊和祷告。 20 求你张开眼睛,昼夜看顾这殿,就是看顾你所说要立你名的地方;求你垂听你仆人向着这地方所发的祷告。 21 求你垂听你的仆人和你的子民以色列的祈求,就是他们向着这地方所发的祷告;求你从天上,从你的居所垂听,垂听和赦免。

22 “人若是得罪了邻舍,有人要他起誓,他就来到这殿,在你的祭坛前起誓; 23 求你从天上垂听,施行你的作为,审判你的仆人,照着恶人所行的报应在他头上;宣告义人无罪,照着他的义行赏赐他。

24 “如果你的子民以色列得罪了你,以致在仇敌面前被击败;后来回心转意,承认你的名,在这殿里向你祷告祈求, 25 求你从天上垂听,赦免你子民以色列的罪,领他们归回你赐给他们和他们列祖的土地。

26 “你的子民因得罪了你,你惩罚他们,使天闭塞不下雨;如果他们向着这地方祷告,承认你的名,离开他们的罪, 27 求你在天上垂听,赦免你的仆人和你的子民以色列的罪,把他们当行的正道指教他们,降雨在你的地上,就是你赐给你的子民作产业的地上。

28 “国中若是有饥荒、瘟疫、旱风、霉烂、蝗虫、蚂蚱,或是有仇敌围困城镇,或是有甚么灾祸,甚么疾病, 29 你的子民以色列,无论是个别或是全体,自知自己的灾祸和痛苦,向着这殿张开双手祷告或祈求, 30 求你从天上你的居所垂听和赦免他们,你是知道人心的,你必照着各人所行的报应各人;因为只有你知道世人的心。 31 使他们在你赐给我们列祖的地上,一生一世敬畏你,遵行你的道路。

32 “至于在你的子民以色列以外的外族人,他们为了你的大名、你大能的手和伸出来的膀臂,从远方而来;他们来向着这殿祷告的时候, 33 求你从天上,从你的居所垂听他们,照着外族人向你呼求的一切而行,使地上万民都认识你的名,敬畏你,像你的子民以色列一样;又使他们知道我建造的这殿,是奉为你名的所在。

34 “如果你的子民在你派他们出去的路上,和仇敌作战,他们向着你拣选的这城,和向着我为你的名建造的这殿向你祷告, 35 求你从天上垂听他们的祷告祈求,使他们得胜。

36 “如果你的子民得罪了你(因为世上没有不犯罪的人),你向他们发怒,把他们交在仇敌面前,以致仇敌把他们掳到外地或远或近; 37 如果他们在被掳去的地方回心转意,在被掳去的地方祈求你说:‘我们犯了罪了,我们作了孽了,我们行了恶了。’ 38 如果他们在被掳去的地方一心一意归向你,又向着他们自己的地,就是你赐给他们列祖的地,和向着你拣选的这城,以及向着我为你的名建造的这殿祷告, 39 求你从天上,从你的居所垂听他们的祷告祈求,为他们伸冤,赦免得罪了你的那些子民。

40 “我的 神啊,现在求你张开眼睛,求你的耳朵垂听在这地方献上的祷告。 41 现在,耶和华 神啊,求你起来,愿你和你有大能的约柜进入你安息的地方;耶和华 神啊,愿你的祭司都披上救恩;愿你的圣民在福乐中欢欣。 42 耶和华 神啊,求你不要转脸不顾你所膏的人:愿你记念你向你仆人大卫所施的慈爱。”

那时,所罗门说:

“耶和华啊,
你曾说你要住在密云中,
现在我为你建造了殿宇,
作你永远的居所。”

所罗门为民众祝福

王转身为站立在那里的以色列全体会众祝福。 他说:“以色列的上帝耶和华当受称颂!祂亲口给我父大卫的应许,祂也亲手成就了! 祂曾说,‘自从我把我的子民带出埃及以来,我并没有在以色列众支派中选出一座城建造殿宇作为我名所在之地,也没有选立一人做我以色列子民的君王。 但如今,我拣选了耶路撒冷作为我名所在之地,又拣选了大卫来治理我的以色列子民。’”

所罗门又说:“我父大卫曾想建一座殿来尊崇以色列的上帝耶和华之名, 但耶和华对我父大卫说,‘你想为我建殿,这番心意是好的, 但你不要建,要由你的亲生儿子为我建殿。’ 10 现在耶和华已经成就祂的应许,让我继承我父大卫的王位统治以色列,又为以色列的上帝耶和华的名建了殿。 11 我把约柜安放在里面,约柜里有耶和华与以色列人所立的约。”

所罗门的祷告

12 所罗门当着以色列会众的面,站在耶和华的坛前,向天伸出双手祷告。 13 他曾造一个长二点二五米,宽二点二五米,高一点三五米的铜台,放在院子中间。他站在台上,当着以色列会众的面跪下,向天伸出双手, 14 祷告说:“以色列的上帝耶和华啊,天上地下没有神明可以与你相比!你向尽心遵行你旨意的仆人守约、施慈爱。 15 你持守给你仆人——我父大卫的应许,你曾亲口应许,你今天亲手成就了。 16 以色列的上帝耶和华啊,你曾对你仆人——我父大卫说,‘若你的子孙像你一样谨慎行事,遵行我的律法,你的王朝就不会中断。’求你信守这应许。 17 以色列的上帝耶和华啊,求你实现你给你仆人大卫的应许。

18 “然而,上帝啊,你真的会住在人间吗?看啊,诸天尚且不够你居住,更何况我建造的这殿呢? 19 可是,我的上帝耶和华啊,求你垂顾你仆人的祷告和祈求,垂听你仆人在你面前的呼求和祷告。 20 愿你昼夜看顾这殿——你应许立你名的地方!你仆人向着这地方祷告的时候,求你垂听。 21 你仆人和你的以色列子民向这地方祈祷的时候,求你从你天上的居所垂听,赦免我们的罪。

22 “如果有人得罪邻舍,被叫到这殿中,在你的坛前起誓, 23 求你从天上垂听,在你众仆人当中施行审判,按他们的行为罚恶赏善。

24 “当你的以色列子民因得罪你而败在敌人手中时,如果他们回心转意归向你,承认你的名,在这殿里祈祷, 25 求你从天上垂听,赦免他们的罪,带领他们回到你赐给他们和他们祖先的土地上。

26 “当你的子民得罪你,你惩罚他们,使天不降雨时,如果他们向着这地方祷告,承认你的名,并离开罪恶, 27 求你在天上垂听,赦免你仆人——你以色列子民的罪,教导他们走正道,降下甘霖滋润你赐给你子民作产业的土地。

28 “如果国中有饥荒、瘟疫、旱灾、霉病、蝗灾、虫灾,或是城邑被敌人围困,无论遭遇什么灾祸疾病, 29 只要你的以色列子民,或个人或全体,自知心中痛苦并向着这殿伸手祷告,无论祈求什么, 30 求你从天上的居所垂听,赦免他们。唯独你能洞察人心,你必按各人的行为施行赏罚, 31 使你的子民在你赐给我们祖先的土地上终生敬畏你,遵行你的道。

32 “如果有远方的外族人听说你的大能大力,慕名而来,向着这殿祷告, 33 求你从天上的居所垂听,应允他们的祈求,好叫天下万民都像你的以色列子民一样认识你的名、敬畏你,并知道我建造的这殿属于你的名下。

34 “你的子民奉你的命令上阵与敌人作战,无论他们在哪里,如果他们向着你选择的这城和我为你建造的这殿祷告, 35 求你从天上垂听,使他们得胜。

36 “世上没有不犯罪的人,如果你的子民得罪你,以致你向他们发怒,让敌人把他们掳走,不论远近, 37 若他们在那里回心转意,向你恳求,承认自己犯罪作恶了; 38 若他们全心全意地归向你,朝着你赐给他们祖先的这片土地、你选择的这城和我为你建的这殿向你祷告, 39 求你从你天上的居所垂听他们的祈求,为他们伸张正义,赦免得罪你的子民。

40 “我的上帝啊,
求你睁眼看、侧耳听在这殿里献上的祷告。
41 耶和华上帝啊,
愿你起来与你大能的约柜一同进入你的安息之所!
耶和华上帝啊,
愿你的祭司披上救恩,
愿你的圣民蒙福欢乐!
42 耶和华上帝啊,
求你不要厌弃你所膏立的人,
顾念你曾应许以慈爱待你的仆人大卫。”

Solomon Blesses the People

(A)Then Solomon said,

“Yahweh has said that He would dwell in the cloud of dense gloom.
Now I have built You a lofty house,
And a place for Your dwelling forever.”

Then the king turned his face around and blessed all the assembly of Israel, while all the assembly of Israel was standing. And he said, “Blessed be Yahweh, the God of Israel, who spoke with His mouth to my father David and has fulfilled it by His hands, saying, ‘Since the day that I brought My people from the land of Egypt, I did not choose a city out of all the tribes of Israel in which to build a house that My name might be there, nor did I choose any man for a ruler over My people Israel; but (B)I have chosen Jerusalem that My name might be there, and I (C)have chosen David to be over My people Israel.’ (D)And it was [a]in the heart of my father David to build a house for the name of Yahweh, the God of Israel. But Yahweh said to my father David, ‘Because it was [b]in your heart to build a house for My name, you did well that it was [c]in your heart. Nevertheless you shall not build the house, but your son who will (E)come forth from your loins, he shall build the house for My name.’ 10 And Yahweh has established His word which He spoke; and I have been established in place of my father David and sit on the throne of Israel, as Yahweh [d]promised, and have built the house for the name of Yahweh, the God of Israel. 11 And there I have set the ark (F)in which is the covenant of Yahweh, which He cut with the sons of Israel.”

Solomon’s Prayer for Israel

12 Then he stood before the altar of Yahweh before all the assembly of Israel and spread out his hands. 13 (G)Now Solomon had made a bronze platform, five cubits long, five cubits wide and three cubits high, and had put it in the midst of the court; and he stood on it, (H)knelt on his knees in the presence of all the assembly of Israel, and spread out his hands toward heaven. 14 And he said, “O Yahweh, the God of Israel, (I)there is no god like You in heaven or on earth, (J)keeping covenant and lovingkindness to Your slaves who walk before You with all their heart; 15 (K)who have kept with Your [e]servant David, my father, that which You have [f]promised him; indeed You have promised with Your mouth and have fulfilled it by Your hand, as it is this day. 16 So now, O Yahweh, the God of Israel, keep with Your servant David my father, that which You have promised him, saying, ‘(L)You shall not have a man cut off from before Me who is to sit on the throne of Israel, if only your sons keep their way to walk in My law as you have walked before Me.’ 17 So now, O Yahweh, the God of Israel, let Your word truly [g]endure which You have spoken to Your servant David.

18 “But (M)will God truly dwell with mankind on the earth? Behold, (N)heaven and the [h]highest heaven cannot contain You; how much less this house which I have built. 19 Yet have regard to the prayer of Your slave and to his supplication, O Yahweh my God, to listen to the cry and to the prayer which Your slave prays before You; 20 that Your (O)eyes may be open toward this house day and night, toward (P)the place of which You have said that You would place Your name there, to listen to the prayer which Your slave shall pray toward this place. 21 And listen to the supplications of Your slave and of Your people Israel, when they pray toward this place; listen from Your dwelling place, from heaven; (Q)listen and forgive.

22 “If a man sins against his neighbor and is made to take an oath, and he comes and takes an oath before Your altar in this house, 23 then listen from heaven and act and judge Your slaves, [i](R)punishing the wicked by [j]bringing his way on his own head and justifying the righteous by [k]bringing him reward according to his righteousness.

24 “And if Your people Israel are [l]defeated before an enemy because (S)they have sinned against You, and they turn to You and confess Your name, and pray and make supplication before You in this house, 25 then listen from heaven and forgive the sin of Your people Israel, and bring them back to the land which You have given to them and to their fathers.

26 “When the (T)heavens are shut up and there is no rain because they have sinned against You, and they pray toward this place and confess Your name, and turn from their sin when You afflict them; 27 then listen in heaven and forgive the sin of Your slaves and of Your people Israel; indeed, (U)teach them the good way in which they should walk. And give rain on Your land, which You have given to Your people for an inheritance.

28 “If there is (V)famine in the land, if there is pestilence, if there is scorching wind or mildew, if there is locust or grasshopper, if their enemies besiege them in the land of their [m]cities, whatever plague or whatever sickness there is, 29 whatever prayer or supplication is made by any man or by all Your people Israel, who know his own affliction and his own pain, and spread his hands toward this house, 30 then listen from heaven Your dwelling place, and forgive, and give to each according to all his ways, whose heart You know, (W)for You alone know the hearts of the sons of men, 31 that they may [n]fear You, to walk in Your ways all the days they live upon the face of the land which You have given to our fathers.

32 “Also concerning (X)the foreigner who is not of Your people Israel, if he comes from a far country for Your great name’s sake and Your strong hand and Your outstretched arm, so if they come and pray toward this house, 33 then listen from heaven, from Your dwelling place, and do according to all for which the foreigner calls to You, in order that all the peoples of the earth may know Your name even to [o]fear You, as do Your people Israel, and to know that Your name is (Y)called upon this house which I have built.

34 “When Your people go out to battle against their enemies, by whatever way You shall send them, and they pray to You toward this city which You have chosen and the house which I have built for Your name, 35 then listen from heaven to their prayer and their supplication, and do justice.

36 “When they sin against You ((Z)for there is no man who does not sin) and You are angry with them and give them over to an enemy, so that [p]they take them away captive to a land far off or near, 37 and if they (AA)cause these things to return to their heart in the land where they have been taken captive, and [q]return and make supplication to You in the land of their captivity, saying, ‘We have sinned, we have committed iniquity and have acted wickedly’; 38 (AB)and if they return to You with all their heart and with all their soul in the land of their captivity, where they have been taken captive, and pray toward their land which You have given to their fathers and the city which You have chosen, and toward the house which I have built for Your name, 39 then listen from heaven, from Your dwelling place, to their prayer and supplications, and do justice for them and forgive Your people who have sinned against You.

40 “Now, O my God, I pray, (AC)let Your eyes be open and (AD)Your ears attentive to the prayer offered in this place.

41 (AE)So now, arise, O Yahweh God, to Your resting place, You and the ark of Your strength; let Your priests, O Yahweh God, be clothed with salvation and let Your holy ones be glad in what is good.

42 “O Yahweh God, do not turn away the face of Your anointed; (AF)remember Your lovingkindness to Your servant David.”

Footnotes

  1. 2 Chronicles 6:7 Lit with
  2. 2 Chronicles 6:8 Lit with
  3. 2 Chronicles 6:8 Lit with
  4. 2 Chronicles 6:10 Lit spoke
  5. 2 Chronicles 6:15 Or slave, so in ch, cf. 6:14; see Foreword, “The Terminology of Slave”
  6. 2 Chronicles 6:15 Lit spoken to, so in ch
  7. 2 Chronicles 6:17 Or be true
  8. 2 Chronicles 6:18 Lit heaven of heavens
  9. 2 Chronicles 6:23 Lit returning
  10. 2 Chronicles 6:23 Lit giving
  11. 2 Chronicles 6:23 Lit giving
  12. 2 Chronicles 6:24 Lit smitten
  13. 2 Chronicles 6:28 Lit gates
  14. 2 Chronicles 6:31 Or reverence
  15. 2 Chronicles 6:33 Or reverence
  16. 2 Chronicles 6:36 Lit their captors take them captive
  17. 2 Chronicles 6:37 Or repent