那时,所罗门说:

“耶和华啊,
你曾说你要住在密云中,
现在我为你建造了殿宇,
作你永远的居所。”

所罗门为民众祝福

王转身为站立在那里的以色列全体会众祝福。 他说:“以色列的上帝耶和华当受称颂!祂亲口给我父大卫的应许,祂也亲手成就了! 祂曾说,‘自从我把我的子民带出埃及以来,我并没有在以色列众支派中选出一座城建造殿宇作为我名所在之地,也没有选立一人做我以色列子民的君王。 但如今,我拣选了耶路撒冷作为我名所在之地,又拣选了大卫来治理我的以色列子民。’”

所罗门又说:“我父大卫曾想建一座殿来尊崇以色列的上帝耶和华之名, 但耶和华对我父大卫说,‘你想为我建殿,这番心意是好的, 但你不要建,要由你的亲生儿子为我建殿。’ 10 现在耶和华已经成就祂的应许,让我继承我父大卫的王位统治以色列,又为以色列的上帝耶和华的名建了殿。 11 我把约柜安放在里面,约柜里有耶和华与以色列人所立的约。”

所罗门的祷告

12 所罗门当着以色列会众的面,站在耶和华的坛前,向天伸出双手祷告。 13 他曾造一个长二点二五米,宽二点二五米,高一点三五米的铜台,放在院子中间。他站在台上,当着以色列会众的面跪下,向天伸出双手, 14 祷告说:“以色列的上帝耶和华啊,天上地下没有神明可以与你相比!你向尽心遵行你旨意的仆人守约、施慈爱。 15 你持守给你仆人——我父大卫的应许,你曾亲口应许,你今天亲手成就了。 16 以色列的上帝耶和华啊,你曾对你仆人——我父大卫说,‘若你的子孙像你一样谨慎行事,遵行我的律法,你的王朝就不会中断。’求你信守这应许。 17 以色列的上帝耶和华啊,求你实现你给你仆人大卫的应许。

18 “然而,上帝啊,你真的会住在人间吗?看啊,诸天尚且不够你居住,更何况我建造的这殿呢? 19 可是,我的上帝耶和华啊,求你垂顾你仆人的祷告和祈求,垂听你仆人在你面前的呼求和祷告。 20 愿你昼夜看顾这殿——你应许立你名的地方!你仆人向着这地方祷告的时候,求你垂听。 21 你仆人和你的以色列子民向这地方祈祷的时候,求你从你天上的居所垂听,赦免我们的罪。

22 “如果有人得罪邻舍,被叫到这殿中,在你的坛前起誓, 23 求你从天上垂听,在你众仆人当中施行审判,按他们的行为罚恶赏善。

24 “当你的以色列子民因得罪你而败在敌人手中时,如果他们回心转意归向你,承认你的名,在这殿里祈祷, 25 求你从天上垂听,赦免他们的罪,带领他们回到你赐给他们和他们祖先的土地上。

26 “当你的子民得罪你,你惩罚他们,使天不降雨时,如果他们向着这地方祷告,承认你的名,并离开罪恶, 27 求你在天上垂听,赦免你仆人——你以色列子民的罪,教导他们走正道,降下甘霖滋润你赐给你子民作产业的土地。

28 “如果国中有饥荒、瘟疫、旱灾、霉病、蝗灾、虫灾,或是城邑被敌人围困,无论遭遇什么灾祸疾病, 29 只要你的以色列子民,或个人或全体,自知心中痛苦并向着这殿伸手祷告,无论祈求什么, 30 求你从天上的居所垂听,赦免他们。唯独你能洞察人心,你必按各人的行为施行赏罚, 31 使你的子民在你赐给我们祖先的土地上终生敬畏你,遵行你的道。

32 “如果有远方的外族人听说你的大能大力,慕名而来,向着这殿祷告, 33 求你从天上的居所垂听,应允他们的祈求,好叫天下万民都像你的以色列子民一样认识你的名、敬畏你,并知道我建造的这殿属于你的名下。

34 “你的子民奉你的命令上阵与敌人作战,无论他们在哪里,如果他们向着你选择的这城和我为你建造的这殿祷告, 35 求你从天上垂听,使他们得胜。

36 “世上没有不犯罪的人,如果你的子民得罪你,以致你向他们发怒,让敌人把他们掳走,不论远近, 37 若他们在那里回心转意,向你恳求,承认自己犯罪作恶了; 38 若他们全心全意地归向你,朝着你赐给他们祖先的这片土地、你选择的这城和我为你建的这殿向你祷告, 39 求你从你天上的居所垂听他们的祈求,为他们伸张正义,赦免得罪你的子民。

40 “我的上帝啊,
求你睁眼看、侧耳听在这殿里献上的祷告。
41 耶和华上帝啊,
愿你起来与你大能的约柜一同进入你的安息之所!
耶和华上帝啊,
愿你的祭司披上救恩,
愿你的圣民蒙福欢乐!
42 耶和华上帝啊,
求你不要厌弃你所膏立的人,
顾念你曾应许以慈爱待你的仆人大卫。”

所羅門宣告建殿的理由(A)

那時所羅門說:

“耶和華曾說他要住在幽暗之中。

我已經為你建造了巍峨的殿宇,

作你永遠居住的地方。”

然後王轉過來,給以色列全體會眾祝福,以色列全體會眾都站著。

所羅門說:“耶和華以色列的 神是應當稱頌的!他親口對我的父親大衛應許的,已親手作成了,他說: ‘自從我領我的子民從埃及地出來的那天,我沒有在以色列眾支派中,揀選一座城建造殿宇,使我的名留在那裡;我也沒有揀選一個人作領袖,統治我的子民以色列。 我卻揀選了耶路撒冷,使我的名留在那裡;也揀選了大衛,統治我的子民以色列。’ 我的父親大衛有心要為耶和華以色列的 神的名建造殿宇。 耶和華卻對我的父親大衛說:‘你心想要為我的名建造殿宇,你心意很好; 不過不是由你建造殿宇,而是你的兒子,你親生的兒子,他必為我的名建殿。’ 10 現在耶和華實現了他所說過的話,我已經起來接續我的父親大衛,坐上了以色列的王位,就像耶和華所說的;我為耶和華以色列的 神的名建造了這殿。 11 我也把約櫃安放在殿裡,約櫃中有耶和華和以色列人所立的約。”

所羅門獻殿的禱告(B)

12 所羅門在以色列全體會眾面前,站在耶和華的祭壇前,張開雙手; 13 原來所羅門做了一座銅臺,長兩公尺兩公寸,寬兩公尺兩公寸,高一公尺三公寸,安放在外院中。那時他站在銅臺上,在以色列全體會眾面前,屈膝下跪,向天張開雙手, 14 說:“耶和華以色列的 神啊,天上地下沒有神可以和你相比的,你向那些一心行在你面前的僕人,常是守約施慈愛的; 15 你對你的僕人我父親大衛所應許的,你都遵守了,你親口應許,也親手成全,就像今日一樣。 16 耶和華以色列的 神啊,你應許你的僕人我父親大衛說:‘只要你的子孫謹守他們的行為,遵守我的律法,像你在我面前所行的一樣,你就不會斷人在我面前坐上以色列的王位。’現在求你應驗這話吧。 17 耶和華以色列的 神啊,現在求你實現你向你的僕人大衛應許的話吧!

18 “ 神真的要和人住在地上嗎?看哪,天和天上的天也容不下你,何況我建造的這殿呢? 19 耶和華我的 神啊,求你垂注你僕人的禱告和祈求,聆聽你僕人在你面前所發的呼喊和禱告。 20 求你張開眼睛,晝夜看顧這殿,就是看顧你所說要立你名的地方;求你垂聽你僕人向著這地方所發的禱告。 21 求你垂聽你的僕人和你的子民以色列的祈求,就是他們向著這地方所發的禱告;求你從天上,從你的居所垂聽,垂聽和赦免。

22 “人若是得罪了鄰舍,有人要他起誓,他就來到這殿,在你的祭壇前起誓; 23 求你從天上垂聽,施行你的作為,審判你的僕人,照著惡人所行的報應在他頭上;宣告義人無罪,照著他的義行賞賜他。

24 “如果你的子民以色列得罪了你,以致在仇敵面前被擊敗;後來回心轉意,承認你的名,在這殿裡向你禱告祈求, 25 求你從天上垂聽,赦免你子民以色列的罪,領他們歸回你賜給他們和他們列祖的土地。

26 “你的子民因得罪了你,你懲罰他們,使天閉塞不下雨;如果他們向著這地方禱告,承認你的名,離開他們的罪, 27 求你在天上垂聽,赦免你的僕人和你的子民以色列的罪,把他們當行的正道指教他們,降雨在你的地上,就是你賜給你的子民作產業的地上。

28 “國中若是有饑荒、瘟疫、旱風、霉爛、蝗蟲、螞蚱,或是有仇敵圍困城鎮,或是有甚麼災禍,甚麼疾病, 29 你的子民以色列,無論是個別或是全體,自知自己的災禍和痛苦,向著這殿張開雙手禱告或祈求, 30 求你從天上你的居所垂聽和赦免他們,你是知道人心的,你必照著各人所行的報應各人;因為只有你知道世人的心。 31 使他們在你賜給我們列祖的地上,一生一世敬畏你,遵行你的道路。

32 “至於在你的子民以色列以外的外族人,他們為了你的大名、你大能的手和伸出來的膀臂,從遠方而來;他們來向著這殿禱告的時候, 33 求你從天上,從你的居所垂聽他們,照著外族人向你呼求的一切而行,使地上萬民都認識你的名,敬畏你,像你的子民以色列一樣;又使他們知道我建造的這殿,是奉為你名的所在。

34 “如果你的子民在你派他們出去的路上,和仇敵作戰,他們向著你揀選的這城,和向著我為你的名建造的這殿向你禱告, 35 求你從天上垂聽他們的禱告祈求,使他們得勝。

36 “如果你的子民得罪了你(因為世上沒有不犯罪的人),你向他們發怒,把他們交在仇敵面前,以致仇敵把他們擄到外地或遠或近; 37 如果他們在被擄去的地方回心轉意,在被擄去的地方祈求你說:‘我們犯了罪了,我們作了孽了,我們行了惡了。’ 38 如果他們在被擄去的地方一心一意歸向你,又向著他們自己的地,就是你賜給他們列祖的地,和向著你揀選的這城,以及向著我為你的名建造的這殿禱告, 39 求你從天上,從你的居所垂聽他們的禱告祈求,為他們伸冤,赦免得罪了你的那些子民。

40 “我的 神啊,現在求你張開眼睛,求你的耳朵垂聽在這地方獻上的禱告。 41 現在,耶和華 神啊,求你起來,願你和你有大能的約櫃進入你安息的地方;耶和華 神啊,願你的祭司都披上救恩;願你的聖民在福樂中歡欣。 42 耶和華 神啊,求你不要轉臉不顧你所膏的人:願你記念你向你僕人大衛所施的慈愛。”

Solomon Blesses the People

Then Solomon said, “Yahweh has decided[a] to dwell in the deep gloom. But I have built for you an exalted house, even a place for you to dwell in forever.” Then the king turned around[b] and blessed all the assembly of Israel, and all the assembly of Israel were standing. And he said, “Blessed be Yahweh, the God of Israel, who spoke with his mouth with David my father, and with his hands he has fulfilled it, saying, ‘From the day that I brought my people out of the land of Egypt I did not choose a city among all the tribes of Israel to build a house in order for my name to be there. Nor did I choose a man to be leader over my people Israel. But I have chosen my name to be there in Jerusalem, and I have chosen David to be over my people Israel.’ Now, it was in the heart of David my father to build a house for the name of Yahweh, the God of Israel. But Yahweh said to David my father, ‘Because it was in your heart to build a house for my name, you did well that it was in your heart, but you yourself will not build the house, but your son who will proceed from your loins; he himself will build the house for my name.’ 10 Now Yahweh has fulfilled his word that he spoke. I have risen in the place of David my father and am seated on the throne of Israel as Yahweh has spoken. I have built the house for the name of Yahweh, the God of Israel. 11 And I have there the ark in which is the covenant of Yahweh that he made[c] with the Israelites.”[d]

Solomon’s Prayer to Dedicate the Temple

12 Then Solomon stood before the altar of Yahweh before all the assembly of Israel and spread out his hands. 13 (For Solomon had made a platform of bronze five cubits long and five cubits wide and three cubits high, and placed it in the midst of the outer court.) And he stood upon it, then knelt down on his knees before the whole assembly of Israel and spread out his hands to heaven. 14 And he said, “O Yahweh, God of Israel, there is none like you, a God in the heavens and on the earth, keeping the covenant and loyal love with your servants who walk before you with all their heart, 15 that you have kept for your servant David my father what you spoke to him. You spoke with your mouth, and by your hand you have fulfilled it on this day. 16 And now, O Yahweh, God of Israel, keep for your servant David, my father, what you have spoken to him, saying, ‘You shall not lack[e] a man to sit on the throne of Israel before me, if only your sons keep their way, to walk in my law as you have walked before me.’ 17 And now, O Yahweh, God of Israel, let your word that you have spoken to your servant David be confirmed.

18 “But will God indeed dwell with humankind upon the earth? Look, the heavens and the highest heavens[f] cannot contain you! Surely then this house that I have built will not contain you! 19 But turn to the prayer of your servant and to his plea, O Yahweh my God, to hearken to the pleading and to the prayer that your servant is praying before you, 20 that your eyes may be open day and night to this house, to the place that you have promised to place your name there, that you may hear the prayer that your servant has prayed to this place. 21 And listen to the pleas of your servant and your people Israel when they pray toward this place, that you yourself might hear from the place of your dwelling, from the heavens, that you might hear and forgive.

22 “If a man sins against his neighbor and makes him swear an oath[g] and comes with an oath before your altar in this house, 23 then may you yourself hear from the heavens and act and judge your servants, to repay the guilty by bringing his way upon his head and to vindicate the righteous by giving to him according to his righteousness.

24 “And if your people Israel are defeated before an enemy because they have sinned against you and they repent and confess your name and pray and plead before you in this house, 25 then may you yourself hear from the heavens and forgive the sin of your people Israel and again bring them back to the land that you gave to them and to their ancestors.[h]

26 “When the heavens are stopped up and there is no rain because they have sinned against you and they pray to this place and confess your name and turn back from their sin when you humble them, 27 then may you yourself hear from the heavens and forgive the sin of your servants and your people Israel, when you teach them the good way in which they should walk, and give rain upon your land that you have given to your people as an inheritance.

28 “If there is a famine in the land; if there is disease, blight, mildew, locust, and caterpillar; if it happens that his enemy lays siege to him in the land and his gates; any kind of plague, any kind of disease, 29 then any prayer, any plea that is made by any person and by all your people Israel, each one who knows his own affliction and his own anguish and who spreads out his hands to this house, 30 then may you yourself hear from the heavens, your dwelling place, and forgive and give to each according to all his ways, since you know the heart of the children of humankind, 31 that they may fear you and walk in your ways all the days that they are alive upon the face of the land that you have given to our ancestors.[i]

32 “And also, with respect to the foreigner, he who is not of your people Israel, but comes from a distant land, for the sake of your great name and your powerful hand and outstretched arm, when he comes and prays to this house, 33 then may you yourself hear from the heavens, from your dwelling place, and do according to all that the foreigner asks of you, so that all peoples of earth will know of your name and fear you, as do your people Israel, and that they may know that your name possesses[j] this house that I have built.

34 “When your people go out to battle against their enemy according to the way that you have sent them, and they pray to you toward this city that you have chosen and the house that I have built for your name, 35 then may you hear their prayer and their pleas from the heavens and uphold their case. 36 When they sin against you—for there is no person who does not sin—and you become angry with them and place them before their enemy that they carry them away as captives to a land far or near, 37 but if they repent[k] in the land where they were taken captive and repent[l] and beg you for mercy in the land of their captivity, saying, ‘We have sinned and acted perversely and done wickedly, 38 and we return to you,’ with their whole heart and with all their inmost being in the land of their captivity where they took them captive, and if they pray toward their land that you have given to their ancestors[m] and the city that you have chosen and to the house that I have built for your name, 39 then may you hear their prayer and their pleas from the heavens, from your dwelling place, and uphold their case and forgive your people who sinned against you. 40 Now, O my God, please let your eyes be open and your ears attentive to the prayer of this place!

41 “And now arise, O Yahweh God, to your resting place, you and the ark of your strength! O Yahweh God, let the priests be clothed with salvation, and let your holy ones rejoice in your goodness! 42 O Yahweh God, do not turn away the face of your anointed one! Remember the loyal love of your servant, David!”

Footnotes

  1. 2 Chronicles 6:1 Or “said”
  2. 2 Chronicles 6:3 Or “turned his face”
  3. 2 Chronicles 6:11 Literally “cut”
  4. 2 Chronicles 6:11 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  5. 2 Chronicles 6:16 Literally “There shall not be cut off”
  6. 2 Chronicles 6:18 Literally “the heavens of the heavens”
  7. 2 Chronicles 6:22 Literally “places upon him an oath to swear an oath”
  8. 2 Chronicles 6:25 Or “fathers”
  9. 2 Chronicles 6:31 Or “fathers”
  10. 2 Chronicles 6:33 Literally “is called over”
  11. 2 Chronicles 6:37 Literally “if they turn back to their heart”
  12. 2 Chronicles 6:37 Literally “turn back”
  13. 2 Chronicles 6:38 Or “fathers”