Salomo talar till folket

(A) Då sade Salomo:

Herren har sagt
    att han vill bo i dunklet.
Jag har nu byggt ett hus
        till boning åt dig,
    en plats där du kan bo till evig tid.”

(B) Sedan vände kungen sig om och välsignade Israels hela församling medan allt folket stod. Han sade: ”Välsignad är Herren, Israels Gud, som med sina händer har fullbordat vad han med sin mun lovade min far David, när han sade: (C) Från den dag då jag förde mitt folk ut ur Egyptens land har jag inte i någon av Israels stammar utvalt en stad för att i den bygga ett hus där mitt namn skulle vara, och jag har inte heller utvalt någon man till att vara furste över mitt folk Israel.

Men Jerusalem har jag utvalt för att mitt namn ska vara där, och David har jag utvalt till att råda över mitt folk Israel. (D) Min far David hade i sinnet att bygga ett hus åt Herrens, Israels Guds, namn. Men Herren sade till min far David: Då du nu har i sinnet att bygga ett hus åt mitt namn, så gör du rätt i att ha detta i sinnet. (E) Men det är inte du som ska bygga detta hus, utan din son som ska utgå från dig, han ska bygga huset åt mitt namn. 10 Och Herren har hållit det löfte han gav, för jag har kommit i min far Davids ställe och sitter nu på Israels tron, så som Herren lovade, och jag har byggt huset åt Herrens, Israels Guds, namn. 11 Där har jag ställt arken, och i den förvaras det förbund som Herren har slutit med Israels barn.”

Salomos bön vid tempelinvigningen

12 (F) Därefter ställde Salomo sig framför Herrens altare inför Israels hela församling och räckte ut sina händer. 13 Han hade gjort en talarstol av koppar, fem alnar lång, fem alnar bred och tre alnar[a] hög, och ställt den mitt på den yttre förgården, och han stod nu i talarstolen. Sedan föll han ner på knä inför Israels hela församling, räckte ut sina händer mot himlen 14 (G) och sade:

Herre, Israels Gud, det finns ingen Gud som du, varken i himlen eller på jorden, du som håller förbundet och bevarar nåden mot dina tjänare när de vandrar inför dig av hela sitt hjärta. 15 (H) Du har hållit vad du lovade din tjänare, min far David. Vad du lovade med din mun har du fullbordat med din hand, så som nu har skett. 16 (I) Håll nu, Herre, Israels Gud, vad du lovade din tjänare, min far David, när du sade till honom: Det ska aldrig saknas en avkomling av dig inför mig på Israels tron, om dina barn ger akt på sin väg och vandrar efter min lag, så som du har vandrat inför mig. 17 Och nu, Herre, Israels Gud, förverkliga det ord som du har talat till din tjänare David.

18 (J) Men kan Gud verkligen bo bland människorna på jorden? Se, himlarna och himlarnas himmel rymmer dig inte. Hur mycket mindre då detta hus som jag har byggt! 19 Men vänd dig ändå till din tjänares bön och åkallan, Herre min Gud, så att du hör det rop och den bön som din tjänare sänder upp till dig 20 (K) och låter dina ögon dag och natt vara öppna mot detta hus, den plats om vilken du har sagt att du där vill fästa ditt namn, så att du hör den bön som din tjänare ber när han vänder sig mot denna plats.[b] 21 Ja, hör de böner som din tjänare och ditt folk Israel sänder upp, när de vänder sig mot denna plats. Hör dem från den plats där du bor, från himlen. Och när du hör, må du förlåta.

22 (L) Om någon syndar mot sin nästa och man föreskriver honom en ed och låter honom svära den, och han kommer och svär eden inför ditt altare i detta hus, 23 hör det då från himlen och utför ditt verk och skaffa dina tjänare rätt. Straffa den skyldige och låt hans gärningar komma över hans huvud, men förklara den rättfärdige rättfärdig och låt honom få efter hans rättfärdighet.

24 (M) Om ditt folk Israel blir slaget inför en fiende, därför att de har syndat mot dig, men de vänder om och prisar ditt namn och ber och åkallar inför ditt ansikte i detta hus, 25 hör det då från himlen och förlåt ditt folk Israels synd och låt dem komma tillbaka till det land som du har gett till dem och deras fäder.

26 (N) Om himlen stängs till och inget regn faller, därför att de har syndat mot dig, men de då ber vända mot denna plats och prisar ditt namn och vänder om från sin synd, eftersom du har ödmjukat dem[c], 27 hör det då i himlen och förlåt dina tjänares och ditt folk Israels synd och lär dem den goda väg de ska vandra. Och låt det regna över ditt land som du gett åt ditt folk till arvedel.

28 (O) Om det blir svält i landet, om det blir pest, om det blir sot och rost[d], om det kommer gräshoppor och gräsmaskar, om fienderna tränger in i deras land och belägrar deras städer, ja, vilken plåga och sjukdom som än kommer, 29 om då någon människa eller hela ditt folk Israel ber och ropar till dig när de var för sig känner plågan och smärtan som har drabbat dem, och de räcker ut sina händer mot detta hus, 30 (P) hör det då från himlen där du bor, och förlåt och ge var och en efter alla hans gärningar, eftersom du känner hans hjärta. För det är bara du som känner människornas hjärtan. 31 (Q) Så ska de frukta dig och vandra på dina vägar, så länge de lever i det land som du har gett åt våra fäder.

32 (R) Också om en främling, en som inte är av ditt folk Israel, kommer från något land långt borta på grund av ditt stora namn och din starka hand och din uträckta arm, om han kommer och ber vänd mot detta hus, 33 hör det då från himlen där du bor och gör allt som främlingen ropar till dig om. Så ska alla folk på jorden lära känna ditt namn och frukta dig, som ditt folk Israel gör, och förstå att detta hus som jag har byggt är uppkallat efter ditt namn.

34 Om ditt folk drar ut till strid mot sina fiender på den väg du sänder dem och de ber till dig, vända i riktning mot denna stad som du utvalt och det hus som jag byggt åt ditt namn, 35 hör då från himlen deras bön och åkallan och skaffa dem rätt.

36 (S) Om de syndar mot dig – och det finns ingen människa som inte syndar – och du blir vred på dem och ger dem i fiendens våld, och man tar dem till fånga och för bort dem till något land, långt borta eller nära, 37 (T) men de då kommer till besinning i det land där de är fångar och vänder om och ropar till dig om nåd i fångenskapens land och säger: Vi har syndat, vi har gjort fel och varit ogudaktiga, 38 (U) om de då vänder om till dig av hela sitt hjärta och av hela sin själ i det land dit man fört dem som fångar, och de ber vända mot sitt land som du gett deras fäder, mot den stad som du utvalt och det hus som jag byggt åt ditt namn, 39 hör då från himlen där du bor deras bön och deras rop om nåd och skaffa dem rätt, och förlåt ditt folk som har syndat mot dig. 40 Så, min Gud, låt dina ögon vara öppna och dina öron lyssna till vad som bes på denna plats.

41 (V) Och nu: Res dig, Herre Gud, och kom till din vilostad, du och din makts ark! Låt dina präster, Herre Gud, vara klädda i frälsning, och låt dina fromma glädja sig över ditt goda. 42 (W) Herre Gud, visa inte tillbaka din smorde. Tänk på den nåd du har lovat din tjänare David.”

Footnotes

  1. 6:13 talarstol … fem … tre alnar   Nästan 2,5 x 2,5 x 1,5 meter. Jfr en liknande talarstol i Neh 8:4.
  2. 6:20 vänder sig mot denna plats   Judar vänder sig normalt mot Jerusalem under sin bön (Dan 6:10).
  3. 6:26 ödmjukat dem   Annan översättning: ”bönhört dem”.
  4. 6:28 sot och rost   Sädessjukdomar som orsakades av ökenvindar och svampangrepp.

那时,所罗门说:

“耶和华啊,
你曾说你要住在密云中,
现在我为你建造了殿宇,
作你永远的居所。”

所罗门为民众祝福

王转身为站立在那里的以色列全体会众祝福。 他说:“以色列的上帝耶和华当受称颂!祂亲口给我父大卫的应许,祂也亲手成就了! 祂曾说,‘自从我把我的子民带出埃及以来,我并没有在以色列众支派中选出一座城建造殿宇作为我名所在之地,也没有选立一人做我以色列子民的君王。 但如今,我拣选了耶路撒冷作为我名所在之地,又拣选了大卫来治理我的以色列子民。’”

所罗门又说:“我父大卫曾想建一座殿来尊崇以色列的上帝耶和华之名, 但耶和华对我父大卫说,‘你想为我建殿,这番心意是好的, 但你不要建,要由你的亲生儿子为我建殿。’ 10 现在耶和华已经成就祂的应许,让我继承我父大卫的王位统治以色列,又为以色列的上帝耶和华的名建了殿。 11 我把约柜安放在里面,约柜里有耶和华与以色列人所立的约。”

所罗门的祷告

12 所罗门当着以色列会众的面,站在耶和华的坛前,向天伸出双手祷告。 13 他曾造一个长二点二五米,宽二点二五米,高一点三五米的铜台,放在院子中间。他站在台上,当着以色列会众的面跪下,向天伸出双手, 14 祷告说:“以色列的上帝耶和华啊,天上地下没有神明可以与你相比!你向尽心遵行你旨意的仆人守约、施慈爱。 15 你持守给你仆人——我父大卫的应许,你曾亲口应许,你今天亲手成就了。 16 以色列的上帝耶和华啊,你曾对你仆人——我父大卫说,‘若你的子孙像你一样谨慎行事,遵行我的律法,你的王朝就不会中断。’求你信守这应许。 17 以色列的上帝耶和华啊,求你实现你给你仆人大卫的应许。

18 “然而,上帝啊,你真的会住在人间吗?看啊,诸天尚且不够你居住,更何况我建造的这殿呢? 19 可是,我的上帝耶和华啊,求你垂顾你仆人的祷告和祈求,垂听你仆人在你面前的呼求和祷告。 20 愿你昼夜看顾这殿——你应许立你名的地方!你仆人向着这地方祷告的时候,求你垂听。 21 你仆人和你的以色列子民向这地方祈祷的时候,求你从你天上的居所垂听,赦免我们的罪。

22 “如果有人得罪邻舍,被叫到这殿中,在你的坛前起誓, 23 求你从天上垂听,在你众仆人当中施行审判,按他们的行为罚恶赏善。

24 “当你的以色列子民因得罪你而败在敌人手中时,如果他们回心转意归向你,承认你的名,在这殿里祈祷, 25 求你从天上垂听,赦免他们的罪,带领他们回到你赐给他们和他们祖先的土地上。

26 “当你的子民得罪你,你惩罚他们,使天不降雨时,如果他们向着这地方祷告,承认你的名,并离开罪恶, 27 求你在天上垂听,赦免你仆人——你以色列子民的罪,教导他们走正道,降下甘霖滋润你赐给你子民作产业的土地。

28 “如果国中有饥荒、瘟疫、旱灾、霉病、蝗灾、虫灾,或是城邑被敌人围困,无论遭遇什么灾祸疾病, 29 只要你的以色列子民,或个人或全体,自知心中痛苦并向着这殿伸手祷告,无论祈求什么, 30 求你从天上的居所垂听,赦免他们。唯独你能洞察人心,你必按各人的行为施行赏罚, 31 使你的子民在你赐给我们祖先的土地上终生敬畏你,遵行你的道。

32 “如果有远方的外族人听说你的大能大力,慕名而来,向着这殿祷告, 33 求你从天上的居所垂听,应允他们的祈求,好叫天下万民都像你的以色列子民一样认识你的名、敬畏你,并知道我建造的这殿属于你的名下。

34 “你的子民奉你的命令上阵与敌人作战,无论他们在哪里,如果他们向着你选择的这城和我为你建造的这殿祷告, 35 求你从天上垂听,使他们得胜。

36 “世上没有不犯罪的人,如果你的子民得罪你,以致你向他们发怒,让敌人把他们掳走,不论远近, 37 若他们在那里回心转意,向你恳求,承认自己犯罪作恶了; 38 若他们全心全意地归向你,朝着你赐给他们祖先的这片土地、你选择的这城和我为你建的这殿向你祷告, 39 求你从你天上的居所垂听他们的祈求,为他们伸张正义,赦免得罪你的子民。

40 “我的上帝啊,
求你睁眼看、侧耳听在这殿里献上的祷告。
41 耶和华上帝啊,
愿你起来与你大能的约柜一同进入你的安息之所!
耶和华上帝啊,
愿你的祭司披上救恩,
愿你的圣民蒙福欢乐!
42 耶和华上帝啊,
求你不要厌弃你所膏立的人,
顾念你曾应许以慈爱待你的仆人大卫。”

Then said Solomon, The Lord hath said that he would dwell in the thick darkness.

But I have built an house of habitation for thee, and a place for thy dwelling for ever.

And the king turned his face, and blessed the whole congregation of Israel: and all the congregation of Israel stood.

And he said, Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, who hath with his hands fulfilled that which he spake with his mouth to my father David, saying,

Since the day that I brought forth my people out of the land of Egypt I chose no city among all the tribes of Israel to build an house in, that my name might be there; neither chose I any man to be a ruler over my people Israel:

But I have chosen Jerusalem, that my name might be there; and have chosen David to be over my people Israel.

Now it was in the heart of David my father to build an house for the name of the Lord God of Israel.

But the Lord said to David my father, Forasmuch as it was in thine heart to build an house for my name, thou didst well in that it was in thine heart:

Notwithstanding thou shalt not build the house; but thy son which shall come forth out of thy loins, he shall build the house for my name.

10 The Lord therefore hath performed his word that he hath spoken: for I am risen up in the room of David my father, and am set on the throne of Israel, as the Lord promised, and have built the house for the name of the Lord God of Israel.

11 And in it have I put the ark, wherein is the covenant of the Lord, that he made with the children of Israel.

12 And he stood before the altar of the Lord in the presence of all the congregation of Israel, and spread forth his hands:

13 For Solomon had made a brasen scaffold of five cubits long, and five cubits broad, and three cubits high, and had set it in the midst of the court: and upon it he stood, and kneeled down upon his knees before all the congregation of Israel, and spread forth his hands toward heaven.

14 And said, O Lord God of Israel, there is no God like thee in the heaven, nor in the earth; which keepest covenant, and shewest mercy unto thy servants, that walk before thee with all their hearts:

15 Thou which hast kept with thy servant David my father that which thou hast promised him; and spakest with thy mouth, and hast fulfilled it with thine hand, as it is this day.

16 Now therefore, O Lord God of Israel, keep with thy servant David my father that which thou hast promised him, saying, There shall not fail thee a man in my sight to sit upon the throne of Israel; yet so that thy children take heed to their way to walk in my law, as thou hast walked before me.

17 Now then, O Lord God of Israel, let thy word be verified, which thou hast spoken unto thy servant David.

18 But will God in very deed dwell with men on the earth? behold, heaven and the heaven of heavens cannot contain thee; how much less this house which I have built!

19 Have respect therefore to the prayer of thy servant, and to his supplication, O Lord my God, to hearken unto the cry and the prayer which thy servant prayeth before thee:

20 That thine eyes may be open upon this house day and night, upon the place whereof thou hast said that thou wouldest put thy name there; to hearken unto the prayer which thy servant prayeth toward this place.

21 Hearken therefore unto the supplications of thy servant, and of thy people Israel, which they shall make toward this place: hear thou from thy dwelling place, even from heaven; and when thou hearest, forgive.

22 If a man sin against his neighbour, and an oath be laid upon him to make him swear, and the oath come before thine altar in this house;

23 Then hear thou from heaven, and do, and judge thy servants, by requiting the wicked, by recompensing his way upon his own head; and by justifying the righteous, by giving him according to his righteousness.

24 And if thy people Israel be put to the worse before the enemy, because they have sinned against thee; and shall return and confess thy name, and pray and make supplication before thee in this house;

25 Then hear thou from the heavens, and forgive the sin of thy people Israel, and bring them again unto the land which thou gavest to them and to their fathers.

26 When the heaven is shut up, and there is no rain, because they have sinned against thee; yet if they pray toward this place, and confess thy name, and turn from their sin, when thou dost afflict them;

27 Then hear thou from heaven, and forgive the sin of thy servants, and of thy people Israel, when thou hast taught them the good way, wherein they should walk; and send rain upon thy land, which thou hast given unto thy people for an inheritance.

28 If there be dearth in the land, if there be pestilence, if there be blasting, or mildew, locusts, or caterpillers; if their enemies besiege them in the cities of their land; whatsoever sore or whatsoever sickness there be:

29 Then what prayer or what supplication soever shall be made of any man, or of all thy people Israel, when every one shall know his own sore and his own grief, and shall spread forth his hands in this house:

30 Then hear thou from heaven thy dwelling place, and forgive, and render unto every man according unto all his ways, whose heart thou knowest; (for thou only knowest the hearts of the children of men:)

31 That they may fear thee, to walk in thy ways, so long as they live in the land which thou gavest unto our fathers.

32 Moreover concerning the stranger, which is not of thy people Israel, but is come from a far country for thy great name's sake, and thy mighty hand, and thy stretched out arm; if they come and pray in this house;

33 Then hear thou from the heavens, even from thy dwelling place, and do according to all that the stranger calleth to thee for; that all people of the earth may know thy name, and fear thee, as doth thy people Israel, and may know that this house which I have built is called by thy name.

34 If thy people go out to war against their enemies by the way that thou shalt send them, and they pray unto thee toward this city which thou hast chosen, and the house which I have built for thy name;

35 Then hear thou from the heavens their prayer and their supplication, and maintain their cause.

36 If they sin against thee, (for there is no man which sinneth not,) and thou be angry with them, and deliver them over before their enemies, and they carry them away captives unto a land far off or near;

37 Yet if they bethink themselves in the land whither they are carried captive, and turn and pray unto thee in the land of their captivity, saying, We have sinned, we have done amiss, and have dealt wickedly;

38 If they return to thee with all their heart and with all their soul in the land of their captivity, whither they have carried them captives, and pray toward their land, which thou gavest unto their fathers, and toward the city which thou hast chosen, and toward the house which I have built for thy name:

39 Then hear thou from the heavens, even from thy dwelling place, their prayer and their supplications, and maintain their cause, and forgive thy people which have sinned against thee.

40 Now, my God, let, I beseech thee, thine eyes be open, and let thine ears be attent unto the prayer that is made in this place.

41 Now therefore arise, O Lord God, into thy resting place, thou, and the ark of thy strength: let thy priests, O Lord God, be clothed with salvation, and let thy saints rejoice in goodness.

42 O Lord God, turn not away the face of thine anointed: remember the mercies of David thy servant.

Then Solomon said, “The Lord has said that he lives in thick darkness. O Lord,[a] I have built a lofty temple for you, a place where you can live permanently.” Then the king turned around[b] and pronounced a blessing over the whole Israelite assembly as they stood there.[c] He said, “The Lord God of Israel is worthy of praise because he has fulfilled[d] what he promised[e] my father David. He told David,[f] ‘Since the day I brought my people out of the land of Egypt, I have not chosen a city from all the tribes of Israel to build a temple in which to live.[g] Nor did I choose a man as leader of my people Israel. But now I have chosen Jerusalem as a place to live,[h] and I have chosen David to lead my people Israel.’ Now my father David had a strong desire to build a temple to honor the Lord God of Israel.[i] The Lord told my father David, ‘It is right for you to have a strong desire to build a temple to honor me.[j] But you will not build the temple; your very own son will build the temple for my honor.’[k] 10 The Lord has kept the promise he made. I have taken my father David’s place and have occupied the throne of Israel, as the Lord promised. I have built this temple for the honor of the Lord God of Israel 11 and set up in it a place for the ark containing the covenant the Lord made with the Israelites.”

12 He stood before the altar of the Lord in front of the entire assembly of Israel and spread out his hands. 13 Solomon had made a bronze platform and had placed it in the middle of the enclosure. It was 7½[l] long, 7½[m] wide, and 4½ feet[n] high. He stood on it and then got down on his knees in front of the entire assembly of Israel. He spread out his hands toward the sky, 14 and prayed:[o] “O Lord God of Israel, there is no god like you in heaven or on earth! You maintain covenantal loyalty[p] to your servants who obey you with sincerity.[q] 15 You have kept your word to your servant, my father David;[r] this very day you have fulfilled what you promised.[s] 16 Now, O Lord God of Israel, keep the promise you made to your servant, my father David, when you said, ‘You will never fail to have a successor ruling before me on the throne of Israel,[t] provided that your descendants watch their step and obey my law as you have done.’[u] 17 Now, O Lord God of Israel, may the promise you made to your servant David be realized.[v]

18 “God does not really live with humankind on the earth![w] Look, if the sky and the highest heaven cannot contain you, how much less this temple I have built! 19 But respond favorably to[x] your servant’s prayer and his request for help, O Lord my God. Answer[y] the desperate prayer[z] your servant is presenting to you.[aa] 20 Night and day may you watch over this temple, the place where you promised you would live.[ab] May you answer your servant’s prayer for this place.[ac] 21 Respond to the requests of your servant and your people Israel for this place.[ad] Hear from your heavenly dwelling place and respond favorably and forgive.[ae]

22 “When someone is accused of sinning against his neighbor and the latter pronounces a curse on the alleged offender before your altar in this temple,[af] 23 listen from heaven and make a just decision about your servants’ claims. Condemn the guilty party, declare the other innocent, and give both of them what they deserve.[ag]

24 “If your people Israel are defeated by an enemy[ah] because they sinned against you, then if they come back to you, renew their allegiance to you,[ai] and pray for your help[aj] before you in this temple, 25 then listen from heaven, forgive the sin of your people Israel, and bring them back to the land you gave to them and their ancestors.[ak]

26 “The time will come when[al] the skies[am] are shut up tightly and no rain falls because your people[an] sinned against you. When they direct their prayers toward this place, renew their allegiance to you,[ao] and turn away from their sin because you punish[ap] them, 27 then listen from heaven and forgive the sin of your servants, your people Israel. Certainly[aq] you will then teach them the right way to live[ar] and send rain on your land that you have given your people to possess.[as]

28 “The time will come when the land suffers from a famine, a plague, blight, and disease, or a locust[at] invasion, or when their enemy lays siege to the cities of the land,[au] or when some other type of plague or epidemic occurs. 29 When all your people Israel pray and ask for help,[av] as they acknowledge their intense pain[aw] and spread out their hands toward this temple, 30 then listen from your heavenly dwelling place, forgive their sin,[ax] and act favorably toward each one based on your evaluation of their motives.[ay] (Indeed you are the only one who can correctly evaluate the motives of all people.)[az] 31 Then they will honor[ba] you by obeying you[bb] throughout their lifetimes as[bc] they live on the land you gave to our ancestors.

32 “Foreigners who do not belong to your people Israel will come from a distant land because of your great reputation[bd] and your ability to accomplish mighty deeds;[be] they will come and direct their prayers toward this temple. 33 Then listen from your heavenly dwelling place and answer all the prayers of the foreigners.[bf] Then all the nations of the earth will acknowledge your reputation,[bg] obey[bh] you as your people Israel do, and recognize that this temple I built belongs to you.[bi]

34 “When you direct your people to march out and fight their enemies,[bj] and they direct their prayers to you toward this chosen city and this temple I built for your honor,[bk] 35 then listen from heaven to their prayers for help[bl] and vindicate them.[bm]

36 “The time will come when your people[bn] will sin against you (for there is no one who is sinless!) and you will be angry at them and deliver them over to their enemies, who will take them as prisoners to their land, whether far away or close by. 37 When your people[bo] come to their senses[bp] in the land where they are held prisoner, they will repent and beg for your mercy in the land of their imprisonment, admitting, ‘We have sinned and gone astray,[bq] we have done evil!’ 38 When they return to you with all their heart and being[br] in the land where they are held prisoner and direct their prayers toward the land you gave to their ancestors, your chosen city, and the temple I built for your honor,[bs] 39 then listen from your heavenly dwelling place to their prayers for help,[bt] vindicate them,[bu] and forgive your sinful people.

40 “Now, my God, may you be attentive and responsive to the prayers offered in this place.[bv] 41 Now ascend, O Lord God, to your resting place, you and the ark of your strength! May your priests, O Lord God, experience your deliverance.[bw] May your loyal followers rejoice in the prosperity you give.[bx] 42 O Lord God, do not reject your chosen ones![by] Remember the faithful promises you made to your servant David!”

Footnotes

  1. 2 Chronicles 6:2 tn The words “O Lord” do not appear in the Hebrew text, but they are supplied in the translation for clarification; Solomon addresses the Lord in prayer at this point.
  2. 2 Chronicles 6:3 tn Heb “turned his face.”
  3. 2 Chronicles 6:3 tn Heb “and he blessed all the assembly of Israel, and all the assembly of Israel was standing.”
  4. 2 Chronicles 6:4 tn The Hebrew text reads, “fulfilled by his hand,” but the phrase “by his hand” is somewhat redundant in contemporary English and has not been translated.
  5. 2 Chronicles 6:4 tn The Hebrew text reads, “promised by his mouth,” but the phrase “by his mouth” is somewhat redundant in contemporary English and has not been translated.
  6. 2 Chronicles 6:5 tn Heb “saying.”
  7. 2 Chronicles 6:5 tn Heb “to build a house for my name to be there.” Here “name” is used by metonymy for the Lord himself, and thus the expression “to be there” refers to his taking up residence there (hence the translation, “a temple in which to live”). In this case the temple is referred to as a “house” where the Lord himself can reside.
  8. 2 Chronicles 6:6 tn Heb “for my name to be there.” See also the note on the word “live” in v. 5.
  9. 2 Chronicles 6:7 tn Heb “and it was with the heart of David my father to build a house for the name of the Lord God of Israel.”sn On the significance of the Lord’s “name,” see the note on the word “live” in v. 5.
  10. 2 Chronicles 6:8 tn Heb “Because it was with your heart to build a house for my name, you did well that it was with your heart.”
  11. 2 Chronicles 6:9 tn Heb “your son, the one who came out of your body, he will build the temple for my name.”
  12. 2 Chronicles 6:13 tn Heb “5 cubits.” Assuming a cubit of 18 inches (45 cm), the length would have been 7.5 feet (2.25 m).
  13. 2 Chronicles 6:13 tn Heb “5 cubits.”
  14. 2 Chronicles 6:13 tn Heb “3 cubits.” Assuming a cubit of 18 inches (45 cm), the height would have been 4.5 feet (1.35 m).
  15. 2 Chronicles 6:14 tn Heb “said.”
  16. 2 Chronicles 6:14 tn Heb “one who keeps the covenant and the loyal love.”
  17. 2 Chronicles 6:14 tn Heb “who walk before you with all their heart.”
  18. 2 Chronicles 6:15 tn Heb “[you] who kept to your servant David my father that which you spoke to him.”
  19. 2 Chronicles 6:15 tn Heb “you spoke by your mouth and by your hand you fulfilled, as this day.”
  20. 2 Chronicles 6:16 tn Heb “there will not be cut off from you a man from before me sitting on the throne of Israel.”
  21. 2 Chronicles 6:16 tn Heb “guard their way by walking in my law as you have walked before me.”
  22. 2 Chronicles 6:17 tn Or “prove to be reliable.”
  23. 2 Chronicles 6:18 tn Heb “Indeed, can God really live with mankind on the earth?” The rhetorical question expects the answer, “Of course not,” the force of which is reflected in the translation “God does not really live with mankind on the earth.”
  24. 2 Chronicles 6:19 tn Heb “turn to.”
  25. 2 Chronicles 6:19 tn Heb “by listening to.”
  26. 2 Chronicles 6:19 tn Heb “the loud cry and the prayer.”
  27. 2 Chronicles 6:19 tn Heb “praying before you.”
  28. 2 Chronicles 6:20 tn Heb “so your eyes might be open toward this house night and day, toward the place about which you promised to place your name there.”
  29. 2 Chronicles 6:20 tn Heb “by listening to the prayer which your servant is praying concerning this place.”
  30. 2 Chronicles 6:21 tn Heb “listen to the requests of your servant and your people Israel which they are praying concerning this place.”
  31. 2 Chronicles 6:21 tn Heb “hear and forgive.”
  32. 2 Chronicles 6:22 tn Heb “and if the man who sins against his neighbor when one takes up against him a curse to curse him and the curse comes before your altar in this house.”
  33. 2 Chronicles 6:23 tn Heb “and you, hear [from] heaven and act and judge your servants by repaying the guilty, to give his way on his head, and to declare the innocent to be innocent, to give to him according to his innocence.”
  34. 2 Chronicles 6:24 tn Or “are struck down before an enemy.”
  35. 2 Chronicles 6:24 tn Heb “confess [or perhaps, “praise”] your name.”
  36. 2 Chronicles 6:24 tn Heb “and they pray and ask for help.”
  37. 2 Chronicles 6:25 tn Heb “fathers” (also in vv. 31, 38).
  38. 2 Chronicles 6:26 tn Heb “when.” In the Hebrew text vv. 26-27a actually contain one lengthy conditional sentence, which the translation has divided into two sentences for stylistic reasons.
  39. 2 Chronicles 6:26 tn Or “heavens” (also in v. 12). The Hebrew term שָׁמַיִם (shamayim) may be translated “heaven(s)” or “sky” depending on the context.
  40. 2 Chronicles 6:26 tn Heb “they.”
  41. 2 Chronicles 6:26 tn Heb “confess [or perhaps, “praise”] your name.”
  42. 2 Chronicles 6:26 tn The Hebrew text reads “because you answer them,” as if the verb is from עָנָה (ʿanah, “answer”). However, this reference to a divine answer is premature, since the next verse asks for God to intervene in mercy. It is better to revocalize the consonantal text as תְעַנֵּם (teʿannem, “you afflict them”), a Piel verb form from the homonym עָנָה (“afflict”).
  43. 2 Chronicles 6:27 tn The present translation understands כִּי (ki) in an emphatic or asseverative sense (“Certainly”). Other translations have “indeed” (NASB), “when” (NRSV), “so” (NEB), or leave the word untranslated (NIV).
  44. 2 Chronicles 6:27 tn Heb “the good way in which they should walk.”
  45. 2 Chronicles 6:27 tn Or “for an inheritance.”
  46. 2 Chronicles 6:28 tn Actually two Hebrew words appear here, both of which are usually (but not always) taken as referring to locusts. Perhaps different stages of growth or different varieties are in view, but this is uncertain. NEB has “locusts new-sloughed or fully grown”; NASB has “locust or grasshopper”; NIV has “locusts or grasshoppers”; NRSV has “locust, or caterpillar.”
  47. 2 Chronicles 6:28 tn Heb “in the land, his gates.”
  48. 2 Chronicles 6:29 tn Heb “every prayer, every request for help which will be to all the people, to all your people Israel.”
  49. 2 Chronicles 6:29 tn Heb “which they know, each his pain and his affliction.”
  50. 2 Chronicles 6:30 tn The words “their sin” are not in the Hebrew text, but are supplied for clarification.
  51. 2 Chronicles 6:30 tn Heb “and give to each one according to all his ways because you know his heart.” In the Hebrew text vv. 28-30a actually contain one lengthy conditional sentence, which the translation has divided up for stylistic reasons.
  52. 2 Chronicles 6:30 tn Heb “Indeed you know, you alone, the heart of the sons of mankind.”
  53. 2 Chronicles 6:31 tn Heb “fear.”
  54. 2 Chronicles 6:31 tn Heb “by walking in your ways.”
  55. 2 Chronicles 6:31 tn Heb “all the days [in] which.”
  56. 2 Chronicles 6:32 tn Heb “your great name.” The word “name” sometimes refers to one’s reputation or honor (thus the translation here, “your great reputation).
  57. 2 Chronicles 6:32 tn Heb “and your strong hand and your outstretched arm.”
  58. 2 Chronicles 6:33 tn Heb “and do all which the foreigner calls to [i.e., “requests of”] you.”
  59. 2 Chronicles 6:33 tn Heb “name.” See the note on “reputation” in v. 32.
  60. 2 Chronicles 6:33 tn Heb “fear.”
  61. 2 Chronicles 6:33 tn Heb “that your name is called over this house which I built.” The Hebrew idiom “call the name over” indicates ownership. See 2 Sam 12:28.
  62. 2 Chronicles 6:34 tn Heb “When your people go out for battle against their enemies in the way which you send them.”
  63. 2 Chronicles 6:34 tn Heb “toward this city which you have chosen and the house which I built for your name.”
  64. 2 Chronicles 6:35 tn Heb “their prayer and their request for help.”
  65. 2 Chronicles 6:35 tn Heb “and accomplish their justice.”
  66. 2 Chronicles 6:36 tn Heb “they”; the referent (God’s people) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  67. 2 Chronicles 6:37 tn Heb “they”; the referent (God’s people) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  68. 2 Chronicles 6:37 tn Or “stop and reflect”; Heb “bring back to their heart.”
  69. 2 Chronicles 6:37 tn Or “done wrong.”
  70. 2 Chronicles 6:38 tn Or “soul.”
  71. 2 Chronicles 6:38 tn Heb “your name.” The word “name” sometimes refers to one’s reputation or honor (thus the translation here, “your honor).
  72. 2 Chronicles 6:39 tn Heb “their prayer and their requests for help.”
  73. 2 Chronicles 6:39 tn Heb “and accomplish their justice.”
  74. 2 Chronicles 6:40 tn Heb “May your eyes be open and your ears attentive to the prayer of this place.”
  75. 2 Chronicles 6:41 tn Heb “be clothed with deliverance.”
  76. 2 Chronicles 6:41 tn Heb “and may your loyal ones rejoice in good.”
  77. 2 Chronicles 6:42 tc Heb “do not turn away the face of your anointed ones.” Many medieval Hebrew mss, as well as the ancient versions, read the singular, “your anointed,” which would probably refer to Solomon specifically, rather than the people.