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羅波安離棄耶和華(A)

12 羅波安的王位穩定,他也強盛起來,就離棄了耶和華的律法,全體以色列人也都跟隨他。 羅波安王第五年,埃及王示撒上來攻打耶路撒冷,因為他們得罪了耶和華。 示撒率領戰車一千二百輛,馬兵六萬,和他一同從埃及出來的路比人、蘇基人和古實人,多得無法數算。 他攻取了猶大境內的設防城,然後來到耶路撒冷。 那時,猶大的眾領袖,因為示撒的緣故,就聚集在耶路撒冷;示瑪雅先知就來見羅波安和眾領袖,對他們說:“耶和華這樣說:‘你們既然離棄了我,所以我也離棄你們,把你們交在示撒的手裡。’” 於是以色列的眾領袖和君王,都謙卑下來,說:“耶和華是公義的。”

耶和華看見他們謙卑下來,耶和華的話就臨到示瑪雅,說:“他們既然謙卑下來,我就不滅絕他們;我必使他們暫時得救,我必不藉著示撒把我的烈怒傾倒在耶路撒冷。 雖然這樣,他們仍必作示撒的僕人,好使他們知道,服事我和服事世上的列國有甚麼分別。”

掠奪聖殿與王宮的寶物(B)

於是埃及王示撒上來攻打耶路撒冷,奪取了耶和華殿和王宮裡的寶物,把它們全部帶走,又奪去了所羅門所做的金盾牌。 10 羅波安王做了一些銅盾牌代替那些金盾牌,交給那些看守宮門的守衛長看管。 11 每逢王進耶和華殿的時候,守衛就來拿這些盾牌,事後又把盾牌送回守衛房那裡。 12 王既然謙卑下來,耶和華的烈怒就止息,沒有把他完全消滅。何況在猶大中還有善事。

13 羅波安王在耶路撒冷漸漸強盛,繼續作王。羅波安登基的時候是四十一歲;他在耶和華從以色列眾支派中選出來,立下他名的耶路撒冷城中,作王十七年。羅波安的母親名叫拿瑪,是亞捫人。 14 羅波安行惡,因為他沒有定意尋求耶和華。

羅波安逝世(C)

15 羅波安的事蹟,一生的始末,不是都記在示瑪雅先知,和先見易多有關家譜的記錄上嗎?羅波安和耶羅波安二人常有爭戰。 16 羅波安和他的列祖同睡,埋葬在大衛城裡。他的兒子亞比雅(“亞比雅”是“亞比央”的另一種寫法;參王上14:31)接續他作王。

Egypt Invades Judah

12 But when Rehoboam was firmly established and strong, he abandoned the Law of the Lord, and all Israel followed him in this sin. Because they were unfaithful to the Lord, King Shishak of Egypt came up and attacked Jerusalem in the fifth year of King Rehoboam’s reign. He came with 1,200 chariots, 60,000 horses,[a] and a countless army of foot soldiers, including Libyans, Sukkites, and Ethiopians.[b] Shishak conquered Judah’s fortified towns and then advanced to attack Jerusalem.

The prophet Shemaiah then met with Rehoboam and Judah’s leaders, who had all fled to Jerusalem because of Shishak. Shemaiah told them, “This is what the Lord says: You have abandoned me, so I am abandoning you to Shishak.”

Then the leaders of Israel and the king humbled themselves and said, “The Lord is right in doing this to us!”

When the Lord saw their change of heart, he gave this message to Shemaiah: “Since the people have humbled themselves, I will not completely destroy them and will soon give them some relief. I will not use Shishak to pour out my anger on Jerusalem. But they will become his subjects, so they will know the difference between serving me and serving earthly rulers.”

So King Shishak of Egypt came up and attacked Jerusalem. He ransacked the treasuries of the Lord’s Temple and the royal palace; he stole everything, including all the gold shields Solomon had made. 10 King Rehoboam later replaced them with bronze shields as substitutes, and he entrusted them to the care of the commanders of the guard who protected the entrance to the royal palace. 11 Whenever the king went to the Temple of the Lord, the guards would also take the shields and then return them to the guardroom. 12 Because Rehoboam humbled himself, the Lord’s anger was turned away, and he did not destroy him completely. There were still some good things in the land of Judah.

Summary of Rehoboam’s Reign

13 King Rehoboam firmly established himself in Jerusalem and continued to rule. He was forty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned seventeen years in Jerusalem, the city the Lord had chosen from among all the tribes of Israel as the place to honor his name. Rehoboam’s mother was Naamah, a woman from Ammon. 14 But he was an evil king, for he did not seek the Lord with all his heart.

15 The rest of the events of Rehoboam’s reign, from beginning to end, are recorded in The Record of Shemaiah the Prophet and The Record of Iddo the Seer, which are part of the genealogical record. Rehoboam and Jeroboam were continually at war with each other. 16 When Rehoboam died, he was buried in the City of David. Then his son Abijah became the next king.

Footnotes

  1. 12:3a Or charioteers, or horsemen.
  2. 12:3b Hebrew and Cushites.

12 And it came to pass, when Rehoboam had established the kingdom, and had strengthened himself, he forsook the law of the Lord, and all Israel with him.

And it came to pass, that in the fifth year of king Rehoboam Shishak king of Egypt came up against Jerusalem, because they had transgressed against the Lord,

With twelve hundred chariots, and threescore thousand horsemen: and the people were without number that came with him out of Egypt; the Lubims, the Sukkiims, and the Ethiopians.

And he took the fenced cities which pertained to Judah, and came to Jerusalem.

Then came Shemaiah the prophet to Rehoboam, and to the princes of Judah, that were gathered together to Jerusalem because of Shishak, and said unto them, Thus saith the Lord, Ye have forsaken me, and therefore have I also left you in the hand of Shishak.

Whereupon the princes of Israel and the king humbled themselves; and they said, The Lord is righteous.

And when the Lord saw that they humbled themselves, the word of the Lord came to Shemaiah, saying, They have humbled themselves; therefore I will not destroy them, but I will grant them some deliverance; and my wrath shall not be poured out upon Jerusalem by the hand of Shishak.

Nevertheless they shall be his servants; that they may know my service, and the service of the kingdoms of the countries.

So Shishak king of Egypt came up against Jerusalem, and took away the treasures of the house of the Lord, and the treasures of the king's house; he took all: he carried away also the shields of gold which Solomon had made.

10 Instead of which king Rehoboam made shields of brass, and committed them to the hands of the chief of the guard, that kept the entrance of the king's house.

11 And when the king entered into the house of the Lord, the guard came and fetched them, and brought them again into the guard chamber.

12 And when he humbled himself, the wrath of the Lord turned from him, that he would not destroy him altogether: and also in Judah things went well.

13 So king Rehoboam strengthened himself in Jerusalem, and reigned: for Rehoboam was one and forty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned seventeen years in Jerusalem, the city which the Lord had chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, to put his name there. And his mother's name was Naamah an Ammonitess.

14 And he did evil, because he prepared not his heart to seek the Lord.

15 Now the acts of Rehoboam, first and last, are they not written in the book of Shemaiah the prophet, and of Iddo the seer concerning genealogies? And there were wars between Rehoboam and Jeroboam continually.

16 And Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David: and Abijah his son reigned in his stead.