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以色列的軍事組織

27 以色列人各家族的首領、千夫長、百夫長和服事王的所有官長,都按著他們的數目分定班次,每年按月輪班,每班有二萬四千人。 負責正月第一班的,是撒巴第業的兒子雅朔班,他那一班有二萬四千人。 他是法勒斯子孫中的首領,統管正月那一班所有的軍長。 負責二月那一班的是亞哈希人朵代,他那一班還有副官密基羅,他那一班有二萬四千人。 三月第三班的軍長是大祭司耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅,他那一班有二萬四千人。 這比拿雅是那三十位勇士中的一位,管理那三十人;他那一班還有他的兒子暗米薩拔。 四月第四班的軍長是約押的兄弟亞撒黑,接續他的是他的兒子西巴第雅;他那一班有二萬四千人。 五月第五班的軍長是伊斯拉人珊合,他那一班有二萬四千人。 六月第六班的軍長是提哥亞人益吉的兒子以拉,他那一班有二萬四千人。 10 七月第七班的軍長是以法蓮子孫中比倫人希利斯,他那一班有二萬四千人。 11 八月第八班的軍長是謝拉家族戶沙人西比該,他那一班有二萬四千人。 12 九月第九班的軍長是便雅憫支派亞拿突人亞比以謝,他那一班有二萬四千人。 13 十月第十班的軍長是謝拉家族尼陀法人瑪哈萊,他那一班有二萬四千人。 14 十一月第十一班的軍長是以法蓮子孫中的比拉頓人比拿雅,他那一班有二萬四千人。 15 十二月第十二班的軍長是俄陀聶家族尼陀法人黑玳,他那一班有二萬四千人。

以色列各支派的領袖

16 掌管以色列各支派的記在下面:流本支派的首領是細基利的兒子以利以謝;西緬支派的首領是瑪迦的兒子示法提雅; 17 利未支派的首領是基母利的兒子哈沙比雅;亞倫子孫的首領是撒督; 18 猶大支派的首領是大衛的哥哥以利戶;以薩迦支派的首領是米迦勒的兒子暗利; 19 西布倫支派的首領是俄巴第雅的兒子伊施瑪雅;拿弗他利支派的首領是亞斯列的兒子耶利摩; 20 以法蓮支派的首領是阿撒細雅的兒子何細亞;瑪拿西半個支派的首領是毘大雅的兒子約珥; 21 基列地瑪拿西那半個支派的首領是撒迦利亞的兒子易多;便雅憫支派的首領是押尼珥的兒子雅西業; 22 但支派的首領是耶羅罕的兒子亞薩列。以上這些人是以色列各支派的領袖。 23 以色列人二十歲以下的,大衛都沒有登記他們的數目,因為耶和華曾經說過要增添以色列人的數目,好像天上的星那樣多。 24 洗魯雅的兒子約押開始數點,但還沒有完成,為了這事耶和華的忿怒就臨到以色列人身上,所以以色列的人數沒有記在大衛王的年錄上。

王室財政與產業的主管

25 管理王的庫房的,是亞疊的兒子押斯馬威;管理郊野、城市、鄉村和望樓的倉庫的,是烏西雅的兒子約拿單; 26 管理耕田種地的,是基綠的兒子以斯利; 27 管理葡萄園的,是拉瑪人示每;管理園裡酒庫的,是實弗米人撒巴底; 28 管理高原橄欖樹和桑樹的,是基第利人巴力.哈南;管理油庫的,是約阿施; 29 管理在沙崙牧放的牛群的,是沙崙人施提賚;管理在山谷的牛群的,是亞第賚的兒子沙法; 30 管理駱駝的,是以實瑪利人阿比勒;管理驢群的,是米崙人耶希底亞; 31 管理羊群的,是夏甲人雅悉。以上這些人都是給大衛王管理產業的官員。

大衛的重要臣僕

32 大衛的叔父約拿單是一個謀士;這人很有智慧,又是一個經學家;哈摩尼的兒子耶歇是王眾子的老師。 33 亞希多弗也是王的謀士;亞基人戶篩是王的朋友; 34 亞希多弗以後,有比拿雅的兒子耶何耶大和亞比亞他,接續他作謀士;約押作王的元帥。

The Captains of the Army

27 These were the sons of Israel, the heads of fathers’ houses. They were the leaders of thousands and of hundreds. These were the captains who worked for the king in anything to do with the armies which came in and went out every month of the year. There were 24,000 men in each army. Jashobeam the son of Zabdiel was the leader of the first army for the first month. There were 24,000 in his army. He was a son of Perez, and head of all the captains of the army for the first month. Dodai the Ahohite was the leader of the army for the second month. Mikloth was the head captain. There were 24,000 in his army. The third leader of the army for the third month was Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada the religious leader. There were 24,000 in his army. This is the Benaiah who was the strong man of the thirty, and leader of the thirty. Ammizabad his son was captain of his army. The fourth leader for the fourth month was Asahel the brother of Joab, and Zebadiah his son after him. There were 24,000 in his army. The fifth leader for the fifth month was Shamhuth the Izrahite. There were 24,000 in his army. The sixth for the sixth month was Ira the son of Ikkesh the Tekoite. There were 24,000 in his army. 10 The seventh for the seventh month was Helez the Pelonite of the sons of Ephraim. There were 24,000 in his army. 11 The eighth for the eighth month was Sibbecai the Hushathite of the Zerahites. There were 24,000 in his army. 12 The ninth for the ninth month was Abiezer the Anathothite of the Benjamites. There were 24,000 in his army. 13 The tenth for the tenth month was Maharai the Netophathite of the Zerahites. There were 24,000 in his army. 14 The eleventh for the eleventh month was Benaiah the Pirathonite of the sons of Ephraim. There were 24,000 in his army. 15 The twelfth for the twelfth month was Heldai the Netophathite of Othniel. There were 24,000 in his army.

Leaders of Family Groups

16 The leaders of the family groups of Israel were: Eliezer the son of Zichri was the head captain of the Reubenites; Shephatiah the son of Maacah led the Simeonites. 17 Hashabiah the son of Kemuel led the sons of Levi; Zadok led the sons of Aaron. 18 Elihu, one of David’s brothers, led the sons of Judah; Omri the son of Michael led the sons of Issachar; 19 Ishmaiah the son of Obadiah led the sons of Zebulun; Jeremoth the son of Azriel led the sons of Naphtali; 20 Hoshea the son of Azaziah led the sons of Ephraim; Joel the son of Pedaiah led the half-family group of Manasseh; 21 Iddo the son of Zechariah led the half-family group of Manasseh in Gilead; Jaasiel the son of Abner led the sons of Benjamin; 22 And Azarel the son of Jeroham led the sons of Dan. These were the leaders of the families of Israel. 23 But David did not number those younger than twenty years old because the Lord had promised to make Israel many, as the stars of heaven. 24 Joab the son of Zeruiah had begun to number them, but did not finish. Anger came upon Israel because of this. So the number was not put into the book of the chronicles of King David.

25 Azmaveth the son of Adiel was over the king’s store-houses. Jonathan the son of Uzziah was over the store-houses in the country, in the cities, in the towns, and in the towers. 26 Ezri the son of Chelub was over those who worked in the fields, plowing and planting. 27 Shimei the Ramathite was over the grape-fields. Zabdi the Shiphmite was over the fruit of the grape-fields for the wine. 28 Baalhanan the Gederite was over the olive and sycamore trees in the plains. Joash was captain of the stores of oil. 29 Shitrai the Sharonite was over the cattle which were eating in the fields of Sharon. Shaphat the son of Adlai was over the cattle in the valleys. 30 Obil the Ishmaelite was over the camels. Jehdeiah the Meronothite was over the donkeys. 31 And Jaziz the Hagrite was over the flocks. All these were over all that belonged to King David.

32 Jonathan, the brother of David’s father, used much wisdom talking with people. And he was a writer. Jehiel the son of Hachmoni taught the king’s sons. 33 Ahithophel talked about problems with the king. Hushai the Archite was the king’s friend. 34 Jehoiada the son of Benaiah, and Abaiathar, talked with the king after Ahithophel. And Joab was the captain of the king’s army.

27 Now the children of Israel after their number, to wit, the chief fathers and captains of thousands and hundreds, and their officers that served the king in any matter of the courses, which came in and went out month by month throughout all the months of the year, of every course were twenty and four thousand.

Over the first course for the first month was Jashobeam the son of Zabdiel: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

Of the children of Perez was the chief of all the captains of the host for the first month.

And over the course of the second month was Dodai an Ahohite, and of his course was Mikloth also the ruler: in his course likewise were twenty and four thousand.

The third captain of the host for the third month was Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, a chief priest: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

This is that Benaiah, who was mighty among the thirty, and above the thirty: and in his course was Ammizabad his son.

The fourth captain for the fourth month was Asahel the brother of Joab, and Zebadiah his son after him: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

The fifth captain for the fifth month was Shamhuth the Izrahite: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

The sixth captain for the sixth month was Ira the son of Ikkesh the Tekoite: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

10 The seventh captain for the seventh month was Helez the Pelonite, of the children of Ephraim: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

11 The eighth captain for the eighth month was Sibbecai the Hushathite, of the Zarhites: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

12 The ninth captain for the ninth month was Abiezer the Anetothite, of the Benjamites: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

13 The tenth captain for the tenth month was Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zarhites: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

14 The eleventh captain for the eleventh month was Benaiah the Pirathonite, of the children of Ephraim: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

15 The twelfth captain for the twelfth month was Heldai the Netophathite, of Othniel: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

16 Furthermore over the tribes of Israel: the ruler of the Reubenites was Eliezer the son of Zichri: of the Simeonites, Shephatiah the son of Maachah:

17 Of the Levites, Hashabiah the son of Kemuel: of the Aaronites, Zadok:

18 Of Judah, Elihu, one of the brethren of David: of Issachar, Omri the son of Michael:

19 Of Zebulun, Ishmaiah the son of Obadiah: of Naphtali, Jerimoth the son of Azriel:

20 Of the children of Ephraim, Hoshea the son of Azaziah: of the half tribe of Manasseh, Joel the son of Pedaiah:

21 Of the half tribe of Manasseh in Gilead, Iddo the son of Zechariah: of Benjamin, Jaasiel the son of Abner:

22 Of Dan, Azareel the son of Jeroham. These were the princes of the tribes of Israel.

23 But David took not the number of them from twenty years old and under: because the Lord had said he would increase Israel like to the stars of the heavens.

24 Joab the son of Zeruiah began to number, but he finished not, because there fell wrath for it against Israel; neither was the number put in the account of the chronicles of king David.

25 And over the king's treasures was Azmaveth the son of Adiel: and over the storehouses in the fields, in the cities, and in the villages, and in the castles, was Jehonathan the son of Uzziah:

26 And over them that did the work of the field for tillage of the ground was Ezri the son of Chelub:

27 And over the vineyards was Shimei the Ramathite: over the increase of the vineyards for the wine cellars was Zabdi the Shiphmite:

28 And over the olive trees and the sycomore trees that were in the low plains was Baalhanan the Gederite: and over the cellars of oil was Joash:

29 And over the herds that fed in Sharon was Shitrai the Sharonite: and over the herds that were in the valleys was Shaphat the son of Adlai:

30 Over the camels also was Obil the Ishmaelite: and over the asses was Jehdeiah the Meronothite:

31 And over the flocks was Jaziz the Hagerite. All these were the rulers of the substance which was king David's.

32 Also Jonathan David's uncle was a counsellor, a wise man, and a scribe: and Jehiel the son of Hachmoni was with the king's sons:

33 And Ahithophel was the king's counsellor: and Hushai the Archite was the king's companion:

34 And after Ahithophel was Jehoiada the son of Benaiah, and Abiathar: and the general of the king's army was Joab.