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祭司的班次

24 亞倫子孫的班次如下:亞倫的兒子是拿答、亞比戶、以利亞撒和以他瑪。 拿答和亞比戶比他們的父親早死,又沒有兒子;所以以利亞撒和以他瑪作了祭司。 大衛和以利亞撒的子孫撒督,以及以他瑪的子孫亞希米勒,把他們的親族分開班次,按著他們的職責服事。 後來發現以利亞撒的子孫中,比以他瑪的子孫有更多作首領的,就把他們分開班次;以利亞撒子孫中作首領的,按著他們的家族有十六人;以他瑪子孫中作首領的,按著他們的家族有八人。 以抽籤的方式平均地把他們分開,因為在以利亞撒的子孫中和以他瑪的子孫中都有人在聖所作領袖,以及在 神面前作領袖。 作書記的利未人拿坦業的兒子示瑪雅,在君王、領袖、撒督祭司、亞比亞他的兒子亞希米勒,以及眾祭司家族和利未家族的首領面前,把他們的名字記錄下來。在以利亞撒的子孫中,有一家族被選取了;在以他瑪的子孫中,也有一家族被選取了。

第一籤抽出來的是耶何雅立,第二籤是耶大雅, 第三籤是哈琳,第四籤是梭琳, 第五籤是瑪基雅,第六籤是米雅民, 10 第七籤是哈歌斯,第八籤是亞比雅, 11 第九籤是耶書亞,第十籤是示迦尼, 12 第十一籤是以利亞實,第十二籤是雅金, 13 第十三籤是胡巴,第十四籤是耶是比押, 14 第十五籤是璧迦,第十六籤是音麥, 15 第十七籤是希悉,第十八籤是哈闢悉, 16 第十九籤是毘他希雅,第二十籤是以西結, 17 第二十一籤是雅斤,第二十二籤是迦末, 18 第二十三籤是第來雅,第二十四籤是瑪西亞。 19 這就是他們的班次,是照著耶和華以色列的 神藉著他們的祖宗亞倫所吩咐的條例,進入耶和華的殿,辦理事務。

利未其他子孫的職務

20 利未還有其他子孫:暗蘭的子孫中有書巴業;書巴業的子孫中有耶希底亞。 21 至於利哈比雅:利哈比雅的眾子中,長子是伊示雅。 22 以斯哈的眾子中有示羅摩;示羅摩的眾子中有雅哈。 23 希伯倫的兒子是:長子耶利雅(按照《馬索拉文本》,“希伯倫的兒子是:長子耶利雅”作“耶利雅的兒子:”;現參照《七十士譯本》的一些抄本和兩份希伯來文抄本翻譯;參代上23:19)、次子亞瑪利亞、三子雅哈悉、四子耶加面。 24 烏薛的眾子中有米迦;米迦的眾子中有沙密。 25 米迦的兄弟是耶西雅;耶西雅的眾子中有撒迦利雅。 26 米拉利的兒子是抹利、母示、雅西雅;雅西雅的兒子是比挪。 27 米拉利的眾子中有雅西雅的兒子比挪、朔含、撒刻和伊比利。 28 抹利的兒子是以利亞撒;以利亞撒沒有兒子。 29 至於基士:基士的眾子中有耶拉篾。 30 母示的兒子是末力、以得和耶利摩;以上這些都是利未的子孫,按著他們的家族記錄。 31 他們在大衛王、撒督、亞希米勒,以及祭司和利未人的家族首領面前也抽了籤,好像他們的親族亞倫的子孫一樣;各家族首領和他們年幼的兄弟都一樣抽了籤。

24 Voici les classes des fils d'Aaron. Fils d'Aaron: Nadab, Abihu, Éléazar et Ithamar.

Nadab et Abihu moururent avant leur père, sans avoir de fils; et Éléazar et Ithamar remplirent les fonctions du sacerdoce.

David divisa les fils d'Aaron en les classant pour le service qu'ils avaient à faire; Tsadok appartenait aux descendants d'Éléazar, et Achimélec aux descendants d'Ithamar.

Il se trouva parmi les fils d'Éléazar plus de chefs que parmi les fils d'Ithamar, et on en fit la division; les fils d'Éléazar avaient seize chefs de maisons paternelles, et les fils d'Ithamar huit chefs de maisons paternelles.

On les classa par le sort, les uns avec les autres, car les chefs du sanctuaire et les chefs de de Dieu étaient des fils d'Éléazar et des fils d'Ithamar.

Schemaeja, fils de Nethaneel, le secrétaire, de la tribu de Lévi, les inscrivit devant le roi et les princes, devant Tsadok, le sacrificateur, et Achimélec, fils d'Abiathar, et devant les chefs des maisons paternelles des sacrificateurs et des Lévites. On tira au sort une maison paternelle pour Éléazar, et on en tira une autre pour Ithamar.

Le premier sort échut à Jehojarib; le second, à Jedaeja;

le troisième, à Harim; le quatrième, à Seorim;

le cinquième, à Malkija; le sixième, à Mijamin;

10 le septième, à Hakkots; le huitième, à Abija;

11 le neuvième, à Josué; le dixième, à Schecania;

12 le onzième, à Éliaschib; le douzième, à Jakim;

13 le treizième, à Huppa; le quatorzième, à Jeschébeab;

14 le quinzième, à Bilga; le seizième, à Immer;

15 le dix-septième, à Hézir; le dix-huitième, à Happitsets;

16 le dix-neuvième, à Pethachja; le vingtième, à Ézéchiel;

17 le vingt et unième, à Jakin; le vingt-deuxième, à Gamul;

18 le vingt-troisième, à Delaja; le vingt-quatrième, à Maazia.

19 C'est ainsi qu'ils furent classés pour leur service, afin qu'ils entrassent dans la maison de l'Éternel en se conformant à la règle établie par Aaron, leur père, d'après les ordres que lui avait donnés l'Éternel, le Dieu d'Israël.

20 Voici les chefs du reste des Lévites. -Des fils d'Amram: Schubaël; des fils de Schubaël: Jechdia;

21 de Rechabia, des fils de Rechabia: le chef Jischija.

22 Des Jitseharites: Schelomoth; des fils de Schelomoth: Jachath.

23 Fils d'Hébron: Jerija, Amaria le second, Jachaziel le troisième, Jekameam le quatrième.

24 Fils d'Uziel: Michée; des fils de Michée: Schamir;

25 frère de Michée: Jischija; des fils de Jischija: Zacharie. -

26 Fils de Merari: Machli et Muschi, et les fils de Jaazija, son fils.

27 Fils de Merari, de Jaazija, son fils: Schoham, Zaccur et Ibri.

28 De Machli: Éléazar, qui n'eut point de fils;

29 de Kis, les fils de Kis: Jerachmeel.

30 Fils de Muschi: Machli, Éder et Jerimoth. Ce sont là les fils de Lévi, selon leurs maisons paternelles.

31 Eux aussi, comme leurs frères, les fils d'Aaron, ils tirèrent au sort devant le roi David, Tsadok et Achimélec, et les chefs des maisons paternelles des sacrificateurs et des Lévites. Il en fut ainsi pour chaque chef de maison comme pour le moindre de ses frères.

The Divisions of the Priests

24 Now these are the divisions of the sons of Aaron. (A)The sons of Aaron were Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar. And (B)Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and had no children; therefore Eleazar and Ithamar ministered as priests. Then David with Zadok of the sons of Eleazar, and (C)Ahimelech of the sons of Ithamar, divided them according to the schedule of their service.

There were more leaders found of the sons of Eleazar than of the sons of Ithamar, and thus they were divided. Among the sons of Eleazar were sixteen heads of their fathers’ houses, and eight heads of their fathers’ houses among the sons of Ithamar. Thus they were divided by lot, one group as another, for there were officials of the sanctuary and officials of the house of God, from the sons of Eleazar and from the sons of Ithamar. And the scribe, Shemaiah the son of Nethanel, one of the Levites, wrote them down before the king, the leaders, Zadok the priest, Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, and the heads of the fathers’ houses of the priests and Levites, one father’s house taken for Eleazar and one for Ithamar.

Now the first lot fell to Jehoiarib, the second to Jedaiah, the third to Harim, the fourth to Seorim, the fifth to Malchijah, the sixth to Mijamin, 10 the seventh to Hakkoz, the eighth to (D)Abijah, 11 the ninth to Jeshua, the tenth to Shecaniah, 12 the eleventh to Eliashib, the twelfth to Jakim, 13 the thirteenth to Huppah, the fourteenth to Jeshebeab, 14 the fifteenth to Bilgah, the sixteenth to Immer, 15 the seventeenth to Hezir, the eighteenth to [a]Happizzez, 16 the nineteenth to Pethahiah, the twentieth to [b]Jehezekel, 17 the twenty-first to Jachin, the twenty-second to Gamul, 18 the twenty-third to Delaiah, the twenty-fourth to Maaziah.

19 This was the schedule of their service (E)for coming into the house of the Lord according to their ordinance by the hand of Aaron their father, as the Lord God of Israel had commanded him.

Other Levites

20 And the rest of the sons of Levi: of the sons of Amram, [c]Shubael; of the sons of Shubael, Jehdeiah. 21 Concerning (F)Rehabiah, of the sons of Rehabiah, the first was Isshiah. 22 Of the Izharites, [d]Shelomoth; of the sons of Shelomoth, Jahath. 23 Of the sons [e]of (G)Hebron, Jeriah was the first, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth. 24 Of the sons of Uzziel, Michah; of the sons of Michah, Shamir. 25 The brother of Michah, Isshiah; of the sons of Isshiah, Zechariah. 26 (H)The sons of Merari were Mahli and Mushi; the son of Jaaziah, Beno. 27 The sons of Merari by Jaaziah were Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri. 28 Of Mahli: Eleazar, (I)who had no sons. 29 Of Kish: the son of Kish, Jerahmeel.

30 Also (J)the sons of Mushi were Mahli, Eder, and Jerimoth. These were the sons of the Levites according to their fathers’ houses.

31 These also cast lots just as their brothers the sons of Aaron did, in the presence of King David, Zadok, Ahimelech, and the heads of the fathers’ houses of the priests and Levites. The chief fathers did just as their younger brethren.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Chronicles 24:15 LXX, Vg. Aphses
  2. 1 Chronicles 24:16 MT Jehezkel
  3. 1 Chronicles 24:20 Shebuel, 1 Chr. 23:16
  4. 1 Chronicles 24:22 Shelomith, 1 Chr. 23:18
  5. 1 Chronicles 24:23 Supplied from 23:19 (following some Heb. mss. and LXX mss.)

24 3 David assigneth offices to the sons of Aaron.

These are also the (A)divisions of the sons of Aaron: The sons of Aaron were Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.

But Nadab and Abihu died [a]before their father, and had no children: therefore Eleazar and Ithamar executed the Priest’s office.

And David distributed them, even Zadok of the [b]sons of Eleazar, and Ahimelech of the sons of Ithamar according to their offices in their ministration.

And there were found more of the sons of Eleazar by the [c]number of men, than of the sons of Ithamar, and they divided them, to wit, among the sons of Eleazar, sixteen heads, according to the household of their fathers, and among the sons of Ithamar, according to the household of their fathers, eight.

Thus they distributed them by lot the one from the other, and so the rulers of the Sanctuary and the rulers of the house of God were of the sons of Eleazar, and of the sons of Ithamar.

And Shemaiah the son of Nethanel the Scribe of the Levites, wrote them before the king and the princes, and Zadok the Priest, and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, and before the chief fathers of the Priests and of the Levites, one family being reserved for Eleazar, and another reserved for Ithamar.

And the first [d]lot fell to Jehoiarib, and the second to Jedaiah,

The third to Harim, the fourth to Seorim,

The fifth to Malchijah, the sixth to Mijamin,

10 The seventh to Hakkoz, the eight to [e]Abijah,

11 The ninth to Jeshua, the tenth to Shecaniah,

12 The eleventh to Eliashib, the twelfth to Jakim,

13 The thirteenth to Huppah, the fourteenth to Jeshebeab,

14 The fifteenth to Bilgah, the sixteenth to Immer,

15 The seventeenth to Hezir, the eighteenth to Happizzez,

16 The nineteenth to Pethahiah, the twentieth to Jehezekel,

17 The one and twenty to Jachin, the two and twenty to Gamul,

18 The three and twenty to Delaiah, the four and twenty to Maaziah.

19 These were their orders according to their offices, when they entered into the house of the Lord according to their custom under [f]the hand of Aaron their father, as the Lord God of Israel had commanded him.

20 ¶ And of the sons of Levi that remained of the sons of Amram, was Shubael, of the sons of Shubael, Jehdeiah,

21 Of Rehabiah, even of the sons of Rehabiah, the first Isshiah,

22 Of Izhari, Shelomoth, of the sons of Shelomoth, Jahath,

23 And his sons, Jeriah the first, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth,

24 The son of Uzziel was Michah, the son of Michah was Shamir,

25 The brother of Michah was Isshiah, the son of Isshiah, Zechariah,

26 The sons of Merari, were Mahli and Mushi, the son of Jaaziah was Beno,

27 The sons of Merari, of Jaaziah were Beno, and Shoham, and Zaccur and Ibri.

28 Of Mahli came Eleazar, which had no sons.

29 Of Kish: the son of Kish was Jerahmeel,

30 And the sons of [g]Mushi were Mahli, and Eder, and Jerimoth: these were sons of the Levites after the household of their fathers.

31 And these also cast [h]lots with their brethren the sons of Aaron before King David, and Zadok and Ahimelech and the chief fathers of the Priests, and of the Levites, even the chief of the families against their younger brethren.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Chronicles 24:2 While their father yet lived.
  2. 1 Chronicles 24:3 Or, cousins.
  3. 1 Chronicles 24:4 Hebrew, heads.
  4. 1 Chronicles 24:7 This lot was ordained to take away all occasion of envy or grudging of one against another.
  5. 1 Chronicles 24:10 Zacharias the father of John the Baptist was of this course or lot of Abija, Luke 1:5.
  6. 1 Chronicles 24:19 By the dignity that God gave to Aaron.
  7. 1 Chronicles 24:30 Which was the second son of Merari.
  8. 1 Chronicles 24:31 That is, every one had that dignity, which fell unto him by lot.