历代志上 11
Chinese New Version (Simplified)
大卫受膏作犹大王(A)
11 那时,以色列众人聚集到希伯仑去见大卫,说:“看哪,我们原是你的骨肉。 2 从前扫罗作王的时候,是你率领以色列人出入征战;耶和华你的 神曾对你说过:‘你要牧养我的人民以色列,你要作我的人民以色列的领袖。’” 3 于是以色列的众长老都来到希伯仑见大卫王,大卫就在希伯仑,在耶和华面前与他们立约,他们就按照耶和华借着撒母耳所说的话,膏立大卫作王治理以色列。
大卫攻取耶路撒冷(B)
4 大卫和以色列众人来到耶路撒冷,耶路撒冷就是耶布斯。那时,当地的居民耶布斯人住在那里。 5 耶布斯的居民对大卫说:“你不能进这里来。”可是大卫占领了锡安的堡垒,锡安就是大卫城。 6 大卫说:“谁首先攻打耶布斯人,谁就必作首领和元帅。”洗鲁雅的儿子约押首先上去,就作了首领。 7 大卫住在堡垒中,因此人把那堡垒称为大卫城。 8 大卫又重建四周的城墙,从米罗起,以至城的周围;那城其余的部分由约押修建。 9 大卫日渐强盛,因为万军之耶和华与他同在。
大卫的勇士(C)
10 以下这些人是大卫众勇士的首领,就是全力帮助他得国的,又与以色列人照着耶和华对以色列人所说的话一同立他作王。 11 这是大卫众勇士的数目:哈革摩尼的儿子雅朔班,是军官(“军官”或译:“三十(勇士)”;《七十士译本》的一些抄本作“三(勇士)”)的首领;他挥舞矛枪,只一次就杀死了三百人。 12 其次是亚合人朵多的儿子以利亚撒,他是三勇士之一; 13 他从前与大卫在巴斯.达闵,非利士人聚集在那里预备作战。那里有块长满大麦的田;众人从非利士人面前逃跑了。 14 他们却站在那块田中间,保护了那块田,击杀了非利士人;这样耶和华拯救了以色列人,使他们获得极大的胜利。
15 三十个首领中有三个,下到亚杜兰洞附近的盘石那里去见大卫;非利士人的军队在利乏音谷安营。 16 那时大卫在山寨中,非利士人的驻军在伯利恒。 17 大卫渴望说:“谁能把伯利恒城门旁边池中的水,拿来给我喝!” 18 这三个勇士就冲过非利士人的军营,从伯利恒城门旁边的池里取水,带到大卫那里去,大卫却不肯喝,把水倾在耶和华面前, 19 说:“在我的 神面前,我绝对不可以这样作,我怎能喝这些冒生命危险的人的血呢?因为这是他们冒生命危险取回来的。”因此大卫不肯喝这水。这是三个勇士所行的事。
20 约押的兄弟亚比筛,是三个勇士的首领;他挥舞矛枪刺死了三百人,因此在三个勇士中赢得了名声。 21 他在这三个勇士中,是最尊贵的,所以作他们的首领;只是还不及前三个勇士。
22 耶何耶大的儿子比拿雅,是甲薛族的勇士,曾有伟大的作为;他击杀了摩押人亚利伊勒的两个儿子,又在下雪的日子,下到坑中去击杀了一只狮子。 23 他又杀死了一个身高两百多公分的埃及人。这埃及人手里拿着矛枪,好象织布机轴,比拿雅只拿着棍子下去会他,竟从那埃及人手中把矛枪夺了过来,再用他的矛枪把他杀死。 24 这是耶何耶大的儿子比拿雅所行的事,因此在三个勇士中赢得名声。 25 他比那三十个勇士更有声望,只是还不及前三个勇士。大卫立他作侍卫长。
26 军中勇士有约押的兄弟亚撒黑、伯利恒人朵多的儿子伊勒哈难、 27 哈如珥(“哈如珥”是“哈律”的另一种写法;参撒下23:25)人沙玛、比伦人希利斯、 28 提哥亚人益吉的儿子以拉、亚拿突人亚比以谢、 29 户沙人亚比该、亚合人以来、 30 尼陀法人玛哈莱、尼陀法人巴拿的儿子希立、 31 便雅悯子孙基比亚人利拜的儿子以太、比拉顿人比拿雅、 32 来自迦实溪的户莱、亚拉巴人亚比、 33 巴路米人押斯玛弗、沙本人以利雅哈巴、 34 基孙人哈深的众子,哈拉人沙基的儿子约拿单, 35 哈拉人沙甲的儿子亚希暗、吾珥的儿子以利法勒, 36 米基拉人希弗、比伦人亚希雅、 37 迦密人希斯罗、伊斯拜的儿子拿莱、 38 拿单的兄弟约珥、哈基利的儿子弥伯哈、 39 亚扪人洗勒、比录人拿哈莱;拿哈莱是替洗鲁雅的儿子约押拿兵器的。 40 以帖人以拉、以帖人迦立、 41 赫人乌利亚、亚莱的儿子撒拔、 42 流本支派示撒的儿子亚第拿,他是流本支派的一个首领,有三十人跟随他。 43 玛迦的儿子哈难、弥特尼人约沙法、 44 亚施他拉人乌西亚、亚罗珥人何坦的儿子沙玛和耶利、 45 提洗人申利的儿子耶叠和他的兄弟约哈、 46 玛哈未人以利业、伊利拿安的儿子耶利拜和约沙未雅、摩押人伊特玛、 47 以利业、俄备得和米琐八人雅西业。
1 Chronicles 11
Common English Bible
All Israel makes David king
11 All the Israelites gathered around David at Hebron. “We’re your own flesh and blood,” they said. 2 “In the past, even when Saul ruled over us, you were the one who led Israel. The Lord your God told you, ‘You will shepherd my people Israel, and you will become a leader over my people Israel.’” 3 So all of Israel’s elders came to the king at Hebron, and David made a covenant with them before the Lord. They anointed David to make him king over Israel, just as the Lord had promised through Samuel.
David captures Jerusalem
4 Then David and all Israel marched to Jerusalem, that is, Jebus, where the Jebusites lived. 5 The people who lived in Jebus told David, “You’ll never get in here!”
But David captured the mountain fortress of Zion, which became David’s City. 6 David had said, “The first one to kill a Jebusite will become commander in chief!” Joab, Zeruiah’s son, was the first to attack and so became commander in chief. 7 David occupied the fortress, so it was renamed David’s City. 8 He also built up the city on all sides, including its own foundations and the surrounding areas, while Joab restored the rest of the city. 9 David grew increasingly powerful, and the Lord of heavenly forces was with him.
David and his warriors
10 These are the commanders of David’s warriors who continued to support him while he was king. Together with all Israel, they made him king, as the Lord had promised Israel. 11 This is the list of David’s warriors:
Jashobeam, a Hacmonite, was commander of the Thirty. He raised his spear against eight hundred, killing them on a single occasion.
12 Next in command came Eleazar, Dodo’s son the Ahohite, who was one of the three warriors. 13 He was with David at Pas-dammim. The Philistines were gathered there for battle, where part of a field was full of barley. When the people ran away from the Philistines, 14 he and David stood in the middle of the field, held their ground, and defeated the Philistines. So the Lord achieved a great victory.
15 Three of the thirty commanders went down from the rock to David at the fortress[a] of Adullam, while the army of the Philistines camped in the Rephaim Valley. 16 At that time David was in the fortress, and a Philistine fort was in Bethlehem. 17 David had a craving and said, “If only someone could give me a drink of water from the well by the gate in Bethlehem.” 18 So the three warriors broke through the Philistine camp and drew water from the well by the gate in Bethlehem and brought it back to David. But he refused to drink it and poured it out to the Lord.
19 “God forbid that I should do that,” he said. “Isn’t this the blood of men who risked their lives?” So he refused to drink it. Since they had brought it at the risk of their lives, David refused to drink it.
These were the kinds of things the three warriors did.
20 Abishai, Joab’s brother, was chief of the Thirty.[b] He raised his spear against the three hundred men he had slain, but he wasn’t considered one of the Three. 21 He was the most famous of the Thirty. He became their commander, but he wasn’t among the Three.
22 Benaiah, Jehoiada’s son from Kabzeel, was a hero who performed great deeds. He killed two of Moab’s leaders,[c] and on a snowy day went down into a pit where he killed a lion. 23 He also killed an Egyptian seven and a half feet tall, who was holding a spear like a weaver’s beam. Benaiah went down to him with a club, grabbed the spear from the Egyptian’s hand, and killed him with it. 24 These were the exploits of Benaiah, Jehoiada’s son; he wasn’t considered one of the three warriors. 25 He was famous among the Thirty, but didn’t become one of the Three. David placed him in command of his own bodyguard.
26 The mighty warriors:
Asahel, Joab’s brother;
Elhanan, Dodo’s son from Bethlehem;
27 Shammoth from Haror;
Helez from Pelon;
28 Ira, Ikkesh’s son from Tekoa;
Abiezer from Anathoth;
29 Sibbecai the Hushathite;
Ilai from Ahoh;
30 Maharai from Netophah;
Heled, Baanah’s son from Netophah;
31 Ithai, Ribai’s son from Gibeah of the Benjaminites;
Benaiah from Pirathon;
32 Hurai from the Gaash ravines;
Abiel the Arbathite;
33 Azmaveth from Baharum;
Eliahba from Shaalbon;
34 Hashem[d] the Gizonite;
Jonathan, Shagee’s son from Harar;
35 Ahiam, Sachar’s son from Harar;
Eliphal, Ur’s son;
36 Hepher the Mecherathite;
Ahijah the Pelonite;
37 Hezro from Carmel;
Naarai, Ezbai’s son;
38 Joel, Nathan’s brother;
Mibhar, Hagri’s son;
39 Zelek the Ammonite;
Naharai from Beeroth, Zeruiah’s son and the armor-bearer for Joab;
40 Ira from Ither;
Gareb from Ither;
41 Uriah the Hittite;
Zabad, Ahlai’s son;
42 Adina son of Shiza the Reubenite, a leader of the Reubenites, and thirty with him;
43 Hanan, Maacah’s son;
Joshaphat the Mithnite;
44 Uzzia the Ashterathite;
Shama and Jeiel the sons of Hotham the Aroerite;
45 Jediael, Shimri’s son, and his brother Joha the Tizite;
46 Eliel the Mahavite;
Jeribai and Joshaviah, Elnaam’s sons;
Ithmah the Moabite;
47 Eliel, Obed, and Jaasiel the Mezobaite.
Footnotes
- 1 Chronicles 11:15 Or cave; cf 2 Sam 23:14
- 1 Chronicles 11:20 Syr; MT three
- 1 Chronicles 11:22 Heb Ariel
- 1 Chronicles 11:34 MT the family of Hashem
Chinese New Version (CNV). Copyright © 1976, 1992, 1999, 2001, 2005 by Worldwide Bible Society.
Copyright © 2011 by Common English Bible