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其他使徒接納保羅

過了十四年,我再次上耶路撒冷去,這次是和巴拿巴,並且帶著提多一同去的。 我是順從啟示去的;在那裡我對他們說明我在外族人中所傳的福音,私下講了給那些有名望的人聽,免得我從前或現在都白跑了。 與我同行的提多,雖然是希臘人,也沒有強迫他受割禮; 這是因為有些混進來的假弟兄,暗暗地來偵查我們在基督耶穌裡享有的自由,為的是要轄制我們。 對這些人,我們一點也沒有讓步妥協,為了要使福音的真理存留在你們中間。 至於那些被認為有名望的人(無論他們從前怎麼樣,都與我無關; 神不以外貌取人),他們並沒有給我增加甚麼; 反而因為看見我受託傳福音給沒有受割禮的人,就像彼得受託傳福音給受割禮的人一樣, (因為運行在彼得裡面,使他作受割禮者的使徒的那一位,也運行在我裡面,使我作外族人的使徒,) 又知道我蒙了 神的恩,那幾位被譽為柱石的雅各、磯法和約翰,就向我和巴拿巴伸出右手互相許諾,我們要到外族人那裡去傳福音,他們要到受割禮的人那裡去傳福音; 10 只是要我們記念窮人,這本來也是我一向熱心作的。

彼得受責備

11 可是,磯法到了安提阿的時候,因為他有該責備的地方,我就當面反對他。 12 從雅各那裡來的人還沒有到以前,他和外族人一同吃飯;但他們來到了,他因為怕那些守割禮的人,就從外族人中退出來,和他們分開。 13 其餘的猶太人也和他一同裝假,甚至連巴拿巴也受了影響,跟著他們裝假。 14 但我一見他們所行的不合福音的真理,就當眾對磯法說:“你是猶太人,生活既然像外族人而不像猶太人,怎麼還勉強外族人跟隨猶太人的規矩呢?”

因信稱義

15 我們生來是猶太人,不是外族中的罪人; 16 既然知道人稱義不是靠行律法,而是因信耶穌基督,我們也就信了基督耶穌,使我們因信基督稱義,不是靠行律法;因為沒有人能靠行律法稱義。 17 如果我們尋求在基督裡稱義,卻仍然是罪人,難道基督是使人犯罪的嗎?絕對不是。 18 我若重建我所拆毀的,就證明自己是個有過犯的人。 19 我藉著律法已經向律法死了,使我可以向 神活著。 20 我已經與基督同釘十字架;現在活著的,不再是我,而是基督活在我裡面;如今在肉身中活著的我,是因信 神的兒子而活的;他愛我,為我捨己。 21 我不廢棄 神的恩;如果義是藉著律法而來的,基督就白白地死了。

Then fourteen years after I went up again to Jerusalem with Barnabas, and took Titus with me also.

And I went up by revelation, and communicated unto them that gospel which I preach among the Gentiles, but privately to them which were of reputation, lest by any means I should run, or had run, in vain.

But neither Titus, who was with me, being a Greek, was compelled to be circumcised:

And that because of false brethren unawares brought in, who came in privily to spy out our liberty which we have in Christ Jesus, that they might bring us into bondage:

To whom we gave place by subjection, no, not for an hour; that the truth of the gospel might continue with you.

But of these who seemed to be somewhat, (whatsoever they were, it maketh no matter to me: God accepteth no man's person:) for they who seemed to be somewhat in conference added nothing to me:

But contrariwise, when they saw that the gospel of the uncircumcision was committed unto me, as the gospel of the circumcision was unto Peter;

(For he that wrought effectually in Peter to the apostleship of the circumcision, the same was mighty in me toward the Gentiles:)

And when James, Cephas, and John, who seemed to be pillars, perceived the grace that was given unto me, they gave to me and Barnabas the right hands of fellowship; that we should go unto the heathen, and they unto the circumcision.

10 Only they would that we should remember the poor; the same which I also was forward to do.

11 But when Peter was come to Antioch, I withstood him to the face, because he was to be blamed.

12 For before that certain came from James, he did eat with the Gentiles: but when they were come, he withdrew and separated himself, fearing them which were of the circumcision.

13 And the other Jews dissembled likewise with him; insomuch that Barnabas also was carried away with their dissimulation.

14 But when I saw that they walked not uprightly according to the truth of the gospel, I said unto Peter before them all, If thou, being a Jew, livest after the manner of Gentiles, and not as do the Jews, why compellest thou the Gentiles to live as do the Jews?

15 We who are Jews by nature, and not sinners of the Gentiles,

16 Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ, even we have believed in Jesus Christ, that we might be justified by the faith of Christ, and not by the works of the law: for by the works of the law shall no flesh be justified.

17 But if, while we seek to be justified by Christ, we ourselves also are found sinners, is therefore Christ the minister of sin? God forbid.

18 For if I build again the things which I destroyed, I make myself a transgressor.

19 For I through the law am dead to the law, that I might live unto God.

20 I am crucified with Christ: nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ liveth in me: and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by the faith of the Son of God, who loved me, and gave himself for me.

21 I do not frustrate the grace of God: for if righteousness come by the law, then Christ is dead in vain.

Paul Accepted by the Apostles

Then after fourteen years I went up again to Jerusalem with Barnabas, taking Titus along with me. I went up because of a revelation and set before them (though privately before those (A)who seemed influential) the gospel that (B)I proclaim among the Gentiles, (C)in order to make sure I was not running or had not (D)run in vain. But even Titus, who was with me, (E)was not forced to be circumcised, though he was a Greek. (F)Yet because of false brothers secretly brought in—who (G)slipped in to spy out (H)our freedom that we have in Christ Jesus, (I)so that they might bring us into slavery— to them we did not yield in submission even for a moment, so that (J)the truth of the gospel might be preserved for you. And from those (K)who seemed to be influential (what they were makes no difference to me; (L)God shows no partiality)—those, I say, who seemed influential (M)added nothing to me. On the contrary, when they saw that I had been (N)entrusted with (O)the gospel to the uncircumcised, just as Peter had been entrusted with the gospel to the circumcised (for he who worked through Peter for his apostolic ministry to the circumcised worked also through me for mine to the Gentiles), and when James and Cephas and John, (P)who seemed to be (Q)pillars, perceived the (R)grace that was given to me, they (S)gave the right hand of fellowship to Barnabas and me, that we should go to the Gentiles and they to the circumcised. 10 Only, they asked us to remember the poor, (T)the very thing I was eager to do.

Paul Opposes Peter

11 But (U)when Cephas came to Antioch, I opposed him (V)to his face, because he stood condemned. 12 For before certain men came from James, (W)he was eating with the Gentiles; but when they came he drew back and separated himself, fearing (X)the circumcision party.[a] 13 And the rest of the Jews acted hypocritically along with him, so that even Barnabas was led astray by their hypocrisy. 14 But when I saw that their (Y)conduct was not in step with (Z)the truth of the gospel, I said to Cephas (AA)before them all, “If you, though a Jew, (AB)live like a Gentile and not like a Jew, how can you force the Gentiles to live like Jews?”

Justified by Faith

15 We ourselves are Jews by birth and not (AC)Gentile sinners; 16 yet we know that (AD)a person is not justified[b] by works of the law (AE)but through faith in Jesus Christ, so we also have believed in Christ Jesus, in order to be justified by faith in Christ and not by works of the law, (AF)because by works of the law no one will be justified.

17 But if, in our endeavor to be justified in Christ, we too were found (AG)to be sinners, is Christ then a servant of sin? Certainly not! 18 For if I rebuild what I tore down, I prove myself to be a transgressor. 19 For through the law I (AH)died to the law, so that I might (AI)live to God. 20 I have been (AJ)crucified with Christ. It is no longer I who live, but Christ who lives (AK)in me. And the life I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, (AL)who loved me and (AM)gave himself for me. 21 I do not nullify the grace of God, for (AN)if righteousness[c] were through the law, (AO)then Christ died for no purpose.

Footnotes

  1. Galatians 2:12 Or fearing those of the circumcision
  2. Galatians 2:16 Or counted righteous (three times in verse 16); also verse 17
  3. Galatians 2:21 Or justification