洪水消退

上帝眷顧挪亞及方舟裡的野獸和牲畜,使風吹在大地上,水便開始消退。 深淵的泉源和天上的水閘都關閉了,大雨也停了。 地上的洪水慢慢消退,過了一百五十天,水退下去了。 七月十七日,方舟停在亞拉臘山上。 水繼續消退,到十月一日,山頂都露出來了。

又過了四十天,挪亞打開方舟的窗戶, 放出一隻烏鴉。牠一直在空中飛來飛去,直到地上的水都乾了。 後來,挪亞放出一隻鴿子,以便瞭解地面的水是否已經消退。 但遍地都是水,鴿子找不到歇腳的地方,就飛回了方舟,挪亞伸手把鴿子接進方舟裡。 10 過了七天,挪亞再把鴿子放出去。 11 到了黃昏,鴿子飛回來,嘴裡啣著一片新擰下來的橄欖葉,挪亞便知道地上的水已經退了。 12 等了七天,他又放出鴿子,這一次,鴿子沒有回來。

13 挪亞六百零一歲那年的一月一日,地上的水乾了。挪亞打開方舟的蓋觀望,看見地面都乾了。 14 到了二月二十七日,大地完全乾了。 15 上帝對挪亞說: 16 「你與妻子、兒子和兒媳可以出方舟了。 17 你要把方舟裡的飛禽走獸及爬蟲等所有動物都帶出來,讓牠們在地上多多繁殖。」 18 於是,挪亞與妻子、兒子和兒媳都出了方舟。 19 方舟裡的飛禽走獸和爬蟲等所有地上的動物,都按種類出了方舟。

挪亞獻祭

20 挪亞為耶和華築了一座壇,在上面焚燒各種潔淨的牲畜和飛鳥作為燔祭。 21 耶和華聞到這燔祭的馨香,心想:「雖然人從小就心存惡念,但我再不會因為人的緣故而咒詛大地,再不會毀滅一切生靈。 22 只要大地尚存,播種收割、夏熱冬寒、白晝黑夜必永不停息。」

Chapter 8

God remembered Noah and all the animals, wild and tame, that were with him in the ark. So God made a wind sweep over the earth, and the waters began to subside. The fountains of the abyss and the floodgates of the sky were closed, and the downpour from the sky was held back. Gradually the waters receded from the earth. At the end of one hundred and fifty days, the waters had so diminished that, in the seventh month, on the seventeenth day of the month, the ark came to rest on the mountains of Ararat.[a] The waters continued to diminish until the tenth month, and on the first day of the tenth month the tops of the mountains appeared.

At the end of forty days Noah opened the hatch of the ark that he had made, [b]and he released a raven. It flew back and forth until the waters dried off from the earth. Then he released a dove, to see if the waters had lessened on the earth. But the dove could find no place to perch, and it returned to him in the ark, for there was water over all the earth. Putting out his hand, he caught the dove and drew it back to him inside the ark. 10 He waited yet seven days more and again released the dove from the ark. 11 In the evening the dove came back to him, and there in its bill was a plucked-off olive leaf! So Noah knew that the waters had diminished on the earth. 12 He waited yet another seven days and then released the dove; but this time it did not come back.

13 [c]In the six hundred and first year, in the first month, on the first day of the month, the water began to dry up on the earth. Noah then removed the covering of the ark and saw that the surface of the ground had dried. 14 In the second month, on the twenty-seventh day of the month, the earth was dry.

15 Then God said to Noah: 16 Go out of the ark, together with your wife and your sons and your sons’ wives. 17 Bring out with you every living thing that is with you—all creatures, be they birds or animals or crawling things that crawl on the earth—and let them abound on the earth, and be fertile and multiply on it.(A) 18 So Noah came out, together with his sons and his wife and his sons’ wives; 19 and all the animals, all the birds, and all the crawling creatures that crawl on the earth went out of the ark by families.

20 Then Noah built an altar to the Lord, and choosing from every clean animal and every clean bird, he offered burnt offerings on the altar. 21 When the Lord smelled the sweet odor, the Lord said to himself: Never again will I curse the ground because of human beings, since the desires of the human heart are evil from youth; nor will I ever again strike down every living being, as I have done.(B)

22 All the days of the earth,
    seedtime and harvest,
    cold and heat,
Summer and winter,
    and day and night
    shall not cease.(C)

Footnotes

  1. 8:4 The mountains of Ararat: the mountain country of ancient Arartu in northwest Iraq, which was the highest part of the world to the biblical writer. There is no Mount Ararat in the Bible.
  2. 8:7–12 In the eleventh tablet of the Gilgamesh Epic, Utnapishtim (the equivalent of Noah) released in succession a dove, a swallow, and a raven. When the raven did not return, Utnapishtim knew it was safe to leave the ark. The first century A.D. Roman author Pliny tells of Indian sailors who release birds in order to follow them toward land.
  3. 8:13–14 On the first day of the first month, the world was in the state it had been on the day of creation in chap. 1. Noah had to wait another month until the earth was properly dry as in 1:9.

洪水消退

 神顾念挪亚和所有与他一同在方舟里的走兽和牲畜; 神使风吹过大地,水就渐渐退了。 深渊的泉源和天上的窗户,都关闭起来;天降的大雨也止住了。 水从地上不断退去,过了一百五十天,水就消退了。 七月十七日,方舟停在亚拉腊山上。 水继续消退,直到十月;到了十月初一,山顶都露出来了。

过了四十天,挪亚开了他所做的方舟的窗户, 放了一只乌鸦出去。地上的水还没有干,那乌鸦就一直飞来飞去。 他又放了一只鸽子出去,要看看水从地上退了没有。 因为遍地都是水,那鸽子找不着歇脚的地方,就回到挪亚的方舟那里;于是,挪亚伸出手去,把鸽子接进方舟里来。 10 他再等了七天,又把鸽子从方舟里放出去。 11 到了黄昏的时候,鸽子回到挪亚那里,嘴里叼着一块新摘下来的橄榄树叶,挪亚就知道地上的水已经退了。 12 挪亚再等了七天,又把鸽子放出去,鸽子就再没有回到他那里。

13 到挪亚六百零一岁的时候,就在正月初一,地上的水都干了;挪亚移开方舟的盖看看,见地面已经干了。 14 到了二月二十七日,大地就都干了。

挪亚出方舟

15  神告诉挪亚说: 16 “你要从方舟出来,你和你的妻子、儿子,以及儿媳都要和你一同出来。 17 所有和你在一起有生命的活物:飞鸟、牲畜和一切在地上爬行的动物,你都要带出来,使牠们可以在地上滋生、繁殖,也可以在地上增多。” 18 于是,挪亚出来了,他的儿子、妻子和儿媳都与他一同出来了; 19 各样走兽、牲畜、飞禽和各样在地上爬行的动物,各从自己的族类,都出了方舟。

挪亚献祭

20 挪亚给耶和华筑了一座祭坛,拿各样洁净的牲畜和飞禽,献在祭坛上作为燔祭。 21 耶和华闻了那馨香的气味,就心里说:“我必不再因人的缘故咒诅这地(因为人从小时开始心中所想的都是邪恶的);我也必不再照着我作过的,击杀各样的活物。

22 大地尚存之日,

播种、收割,

寒暑、

冬夏、

白昼和黑夜

必然循环不息。”