Add parallel Print Page Options

Historia de Caín y Abel

El hombre conoció a Eva su mujer, la cual concibió y dio a luz a Caín[a]. Entonces ella dijo: “¡He adquirido un varón de parte del SEÑOR Dios!”. Después dio a luz a su hermano Abel. Abel fue pastor de ovejas; y Caín, labrador de la tierra.

Aconteció después de un tiempo que Caín trajo, del fruto de la tierra, una ofrenda al SEÑOR. Abel también trajo una ofrenda de los primogénitos de sus ovejas, lo mejor de ellas. Y el SEÑOR miró con agrado a Abel y su ofrenda, pero no miró con agrado a Caín ni su ofrenda. Por eso Caín se enfureció mucho, y decayó su semblante. Entonces el SEÑOR dijo a Caín:

—¿Por qué te has enfurecido? ¿Por qué ha decaído tu semblante? Si haces lo bueno, ¿no serás enaltecido? Pero si no haces lo bueno, el pecado está a la puerta y te seducirá; pero tú debes enseñorearte de él.

Caín habló con su hermano Abel[b]. Y sucedió que estando juntos en el campo, Caín se levantó contra su hermano Abel y lo mató. Entonces el SEÑOR preguntó a Caín:

—¿Dónde está tu hermano Abel?

Y respondió:

—No sé. ¿Soy yo acaso el guarda de mi hermano?

10 Le preguntó:

—¿Qué has hecho? La voz de la sangre de tu hermano clama a mí desde la tierra. 11 Ahora pues, maldito seas tú, lejos de la tierra que abrió su boca para recibir de tu mano la sangre de tu hermano. 12 Cuando trabajes la tierra, ella no te volverá a dar su fuerza. Y serás errante y fugitivo en la tierra.

13 Caín dijo al SEÑOR:

—¡Grande es mi castigo para ser soportado! 14 He aquí que me echas hoy de la faz de la tierra, y me esconderé de tu presencia. Seré errante y fugitivo en la tierra, y sucederá que cualquiera que me halle me matará.

15 El SEÑOR le respondió:

—No será así[c]. Cualquiera que mate a Caín será castigado siete veces.

Entonces el SEÑOR puso una señal sobre Caín, para que no lo matara cualquiera que lo hallara. 16 Así partió Caín de delante del SEÑOR, y habitó en la tierra de Nod, al oriente de Edén.

Descendientes de Caín

17 Caín conoció a su mujer, y ella concibió y dio a luz a Enoc. Caín edificó una ciudad a la cual llamó según el nombre de su hijo Enoc. 18 A Enoc le nació Irad. E Irad engendró a Mejuyael. Mejuyael engendró a Metusael. Y Metusael engendró a Lamec.

19 Lamec tomó para sí dos mujeres. El nombre de la una fue Ada; y el nombre de la otra, Zila. 20 Ada dio a luz a Jabal, quien llegó a ser el padre de los que habitan en tiendas y crían ganado. 21 El nombre de su hermano fue Jubal, quien llegó a ser padre de todos los que tocan el arpa y la flauta. 22 Zila también dio a luz a Tubal-caín, maestro[d] de todos los que trabajan el bronce y el hierro. Y la hermana de Tubal-caín fue Naama. 23 Entonces Lamec dijo a sus mujeres:

“Ada y Zila, oigan mi voz.

Oh mujeres de Lamec, escuchen mi dicho:

Yo maté a un hombre, porque me hirió;

maté a un muchacho, porque me golpeó.

24 Si Caín ha de ser vengado siete veces,

Lamec lo será setenta y siete veces”.

Descendientes de Set

25 Adán conoció de nuevo a su mujer, y ella dio a luz un hijo y llamó su nombre Set[e], diciendo: “Porque Dios me ha sustituido otro hijo en lugar de Abel, a quien mató Caín”. 26 A Set también le nació un hijo, y llamó su nombre Enós[f]. Entonces se comenzó a invocar el nombre del SEÑOR.

Footnotes

  1. Génesis 4:1 Suena parecido a la palabra que significa adquirir.
  2. Génesis 4:8 Pent. Sam. y vers. antiguas tienen Caín dijo a su hermano Abel: “Vayamos al campo”.
  3. Génesis 4:15 Según vers. antiguas; heb., por tanto.
  4. Génesis 4:22 Según Targum; heb., pulidor.
  5. Génesis 4:25 Significa sustitución.
  6. Génesis 4:26 Significa ser humano.

Cain and Abel

Adam[a] made love to his wife(A) Eve,(B) and she became pregnant and gave birth to Cain.[b](C) She said, “With the help of the Lord I have brought forth[c] a man.” Later she gave birth to his brother Abel.(D)

Now Abel kept flocks, and Cain worked the soil.(E) In the course of time Cain brought some of the fruits of the soil as an offering(F) to the Lord.(G) And Abel also brought an offering—fat portions(H) from some of the firstborn of his flock.(I) The Lord looked with favor on Abel and his offering,(J) but on Cain and his offering he did not look with favor. So Cain was very angry, and his face was downcast.

Then the Lord said to Cain, “Why are you angry?(K) Why is your face downcast? If you do what is right, will you not be accepted? But if you do not do what is right, sin is crouching at your door;(L) it desires to have you, but you must rule over it.(M)

Now Cain said to his brother Abel, “Let’s go out to the field.”[d] While they were in the field, Cain attacked his brother Abel and killed him.(N)

Then the Lord said to Cain, “Where is your brother Abel?”(O)

“I don’t know,(P)” he replied. “Am I my brother’s keeper?”

10 The Lord said, “What have you done? Listen! Your brother’s blood cries out to me from the ground.(Q) 11 Now you are under a curse(R) and driven from the ground, which opened its mouth to receive your brother’s blood from your hand. 12 When you work the ground, it will no longer yield its crops for you.(S) You will be a restless wanderer(T) on the earth.(U)

13 Cain said to the Lord, “My punishment is more than I can bear. 14 Today you are driving me from the land, and I will be hidden from your presence;(V) I will be a restless wanderer on the earth,(W) and whoever finds me will kill me.”(X)

15 But the Lord said to him, “Not so[e]; anyone who kills Cain(Y) will suffer vengeance(Z) seven times over.(AA)” Then the Lord put a mark on Cain so that no one who found him would kill him. 16 So Cain went out from the Lord’s presence(AB) and lived in the land of Nod,[f] east of Eden.(AC)

17 Cain made love to his wife,(AD) and she became pregnant and gave birth to Enoch. Cain was then building a city,(AE) and he named it after his son(AF) Enoch. 18 To Enoch was born Irad, and Irad was the father of Mehujael, and Mehujael was the father of Methushael, and Methushael was the father of Lamech.

19 Lamech married(AG) two women,(AH) one named Adah and the other Zillah. 20 Adah gave birth to Jabal; he was the father of those who live in tents and raise livestock. 21 His brother’s name was Jubal; he was the father of all who play stringed instruments(AI) and pipes.(AJ) 22 Zillah also had a son, Tubal-Cain, who forged(AK) all kinds of tools out of[g] bronze and iron. Tubal-Cain’s sister was Naamah.

23 Lamech said to his wives,

“Adah and Zillah, listen to me;
    wives of Lamech, hear my words.
I have killed(AL) a man for wounding me,
    a young man for injuring me.
24 If Cain is avenged(AM) seven times,(AN)
    then Lamech seventy-seven times.(AO)

25 Adam made love to his wife(AP) again, and she gave birth to a son and named him Seth,[h](AQ) saying, “God has granted me another child in place of Abel, since Cain killed him.”(AR) 26 Seth also had a son, and he named him Enosh.(AS)

At that time people began to call on[i] the name of the Lord.(AT)

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 4:1 Or The man
  2. Genesis 4:1 Cain sounds like the Hebrew for brought forth or acquired.
  3. Genesis 4:1 Or have acquired
  4. Genesis 4:8 Samaritan Pentateuch, Septuagint, Vulgate and Syriac; Masoretic Text does not have “Let’s go out to the field.”
  5. Genesis 4:15 Septuagint, Vulgate and Syriac; Hebrew Very well
  6. Genesis 4:16 Nod means wandering (see verses 12 and 14).
  7. Genesis 4:22 Or who instructed all who work in
  8. Genesis 4:25 Seth probably means granted.
  9. Genesis 4:26 Or to proclaim

Cain Murders Abel(A)

Now Adam knew Eve his wife, and she conceived and bore [a]Cain, and said, “I have acquired a man from the Lord.” Then she bore again, this time his brother [b]Abel. Now (B)Abel was a keeper of sheep, but Cain was a tiller of the ground. And [c]in the process of time it came to pass that Cain brought an offering of the fruit (C)of the ground to the Lord. Abel also brought of (D)the firstborn of his flock and of (E)their fat. And the Lord (F)respected Abel and his offering, but He did not respect Cain and his offering. And Cain was very angry, and his countenance fell.

So the Lord said to Cain, “Why are you angry? And why has your countenance fallen? If you do well, will you not be accepted? And if you do not do well, sin lies at the door. And its desire is [d]for you, but you should rule over it.”

Now Cain [e]talked with Abel his [f]brother; and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother and (G)killed him.

Then the Lord said to Cain, “Where is Abel your brother?”

He said, (H)“I do not know. Am I (I)my brother’s keeper?”

10 And He said, “What have you done? The voice of your brother’s blood (J)cries out to Me from the ground. 11 So now (K)you are cursed from the earth, which has opened its mouth to receive your brother’s blood from your hand. 12 When you till the ground, it shall no longer yield its strength to you. A fugitive and a vagabond you shall be on the earth.”

13 And Cain said to the Lord, “My [g]punishment is greater than I can bear! 14 Surely You have driven me out this day from the face of the ground; (L)I shall be (M)hidden from Your face; I shall be a fugitive and a vagabond on the earth, and it will happen that (N)anyone who finds me will kill me.”

15 And the Lord said to him, [h]“Therefore, whoever kills Cain, vengeance shall be taken on him (O)sevenfold.” And the Lord set a (P)mark on Cain, lest anyone finding him should kill him.

The Family of Cain

16 Then Cain (Q)went out from the (R)presence of the Lord and dwelt in the land of [i]Nod on the east of Eden. 17 And Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. And he built a city, (S)and called the name of the city after the name of his son—Enoch. 18 To Enoch was born Irad; and Irad begot Mehujael, and Mehujael begot Methushael, and Methushael begot Lamech.

19 Then Lamech took for himself (T)two wives: the name of one was Adah, and the name of the second was Zillah. 20 And Adah bore Jabal. He was the father of those who dwell in tents and have livestock. 21 His brother’s name was Jubal. He was the father of all those who play the harp and [j]flute. 22 And as for Zillah, she also bore Tubal-Cain, an instructor of every craftsman in bronze and iron. And the sister of Tubal-Cain was Naamah.

23 Then Lamech said to his wives:

“Adah and Zillah, hear my voice;
Wives of Lamech, listen to my speech!
For I have [k]killed a man for wounding me,
Even a young man [l]for hurting me.
24 (U)If Cain shall be avenged sevenfold,
Then Lamech seventy-sevenfold.”

A New Son

25 And Adam knew his wife again, and she bore a son and (V)named him [m]Seth, “For God has appointed another seed for me instead of Abel, whom Cain killed.” 26 And as for Seth, (W)to him also a son was born; and he named him [n]Enosh. Then men began (X)to call on the name of the Lord.

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 4:1 Lit. Acquire
  2. Genesis 4:2 Lit. Breath or Nothing
  3. Genesis 4:3 Lit. at the end of days
  4. Genesis 4:7 Lit. toward
  5. Genesis 4:8 Lit. said to
  6. Genesis 4:8 Sam., LXX, Syr., Vg. add “Let us go out to the field.”
  7. Genesis 4:13 iniquity
  8. Genesis 4:15 So with MT, Tg.; LXX, Syr., Vg. Not so;
  9. Genesis 4:16 Lit. Wandering
  10. Genesis 4:21 pipe
  11. Genesis 4:23 slain a man for my wound
  12. Genesis 4:23 for my hurt
  13. Genesis 4:25 Lit. Appointed
  14. Genesis 4:26 Gr. Enos, Luke 3:38