創世記 27
Japanese Living Bible
祝福をだまし取るヤコブ
27 イサクは年をとり、目がほとんど見えなくなりました。そんなある日、長男のエサウを呼びました。
「エサウかい?」
「はい。何ですか、お父さん。」
2-4 「私ももう年だ。いつお迎えが来るかわからない。これから鹿を取って来てくれないか。私の好きな鹿肉料理を知ってるな。あの、実にうまい、何とも言えない味の料理だ。あれを作って持って来てくれ。そして、死ぬ前に長男のおまえを祝福したいのだ。」
5 ところが、二人の話をリベカが立ち聞きしていたのです。 6-7 エサウが鹿を取りに出かけてしまうと、彼女は次男ヤコブを呼び、一部始終を話しました。
8-10 「さあヤコブ、言うとおりにするのです。群れの中から上等の子やぎを二頭引いておいで。それで私がお父さんの好きな料理を作るから、お父さんのところへ持ってお行き。食べ終わったら、お父さんは亡くなる前に、エサウではなく、おまえを祝福してくださるでしょう。」
11-12 「だけどお母さん、そんなに簡単にはいきませんよ。だいいち、兄さんは毛深いのに、僕の肌はこんなにすべすべです。お父さんがさわったら、すぐにばれてしまいます。そのあげく、お父さんはだまされたと思って、祝福するどころか、のろうに決まってます。」
13 「もしそんなことになったら、私が代わりにのろいを受けます。今は言うとおりにしなさい。さあ、何をぐずぐずしてるの。早く子やぎを引いておいで。」
14 ヤコブは言われたとおりにしました。連れて来た子やぎで、リベカは夫の好物の料理を作りました。 15 それから、家に置いてあったエサウの一番良い服を出して、ヤコブに着せました。 16 また、やぎの毛皮を手にかぶせ、首の回りにも毛皮を巻きました。 17 あとは、おいしそうなにおいのしている肉料理と焼きたてのパンを渡して、準備完了です。 18 ヤコブは内心びくびくしながら、それらを持って父親の寝室に入りました。
「お父さん。」
「だれだね、その声はエサウかい? それともヤコブかい?」
19 「長男のエサウです。お父さんのおっしゃるとおりにしました。ほら、お父さんが食べたがってたおいしい鹿の肉ですよ。起き上がって、座って食べてください。そのあとで、僕を祝福してください。」
20 「それはまた、ずいぶん早く鹿を捕まえたものだな。」
「ええ、主がすぐ見つけられるようにしてくださったのですよ。」
21 「それはそうと、こちらへおいで。おまえがほんとうにエサウかどうか、さわって確かめよう。」
22 そばへ行ったヤコブをイサクは手でなで回しながら、ひとり言のようにつぶやきます。「声はヤコブそっくりだが、この手はどう考えてもエサウの手だ。」
23 イサクはすっかりだまされてしまいました。そして、エサウになりすましたヤコブを祝福しようとしました。
24 「おまえは、ほんとうにエサウかい?」
「ええ、もちろん私ですよ。」
25 「では鹿肉料理を持っておいで。それを食べて、心からおまえを祝福しよう。」
ヤコブが料理を持って来ると、イサクは喜んで食べ、いっしょに持って来たぶどう酒も飲みました。
26 「さあここへ来て、私に口づけしてくれ。」
27-29 ヤコブは父のそばへ行き、頬に口づけしました。イサクは息子の服のにおいをかぎ、いよいよエサウだと思い込みました。「わが子の体は、主の恵みをたっぷり頂いた大地と野の快い香りでいっぱいだ。主がいつも十分な雨を降らせ、豊かな収穫と新しいぶどう酒を与えてくださいますように。たくさんの国がおまえの奴隷となるだろう。おまえは兄弟たちの主人となる。親類中がおまえに腰をかがめ、頭を下げる。おまえをのろう者はみなのろわれ、おまえを祝福する者はすべて祝福される。」
30 イサクがヤコブを祝福し、ヤコブが部屋を出て行くのと入れ替わるように、エサウが狩りから戻って来ました。 31 彼もまた父の好物の料理を用意し、急いで持って来たのです。「さあさあ、お父さん、鹿の肉を持って来ましたよ。起き上がって食べてください。そのあとで、約束どおり私を祝福してください。」
32 「何だと? おまえはいったいだれだ。」
「ええっ? 私ですよ。長男のエサウですよ。」
33 なんということでしょう。イサクは見る間にぶるぶる震えだしました。「では、ついさっき鹿の肉を持って来たのはだれだったのだ。私はそれを食べて、その男を祝福してしまった。いったん祝福した以上、取り消すことはできない。」
34 あまりのショックに、エサウは気が動転し、激しく泣き叫びました。「そんな、ひどいですよ、お父さん。私を、この私を祝福してください。ね、どうかお願いします、お父さん。」
35 「かわいそうだが、それはできない。おまえの弟が私をだましたのだ。そして、おまえの祝福を奪ってしまった。」
36 「ヤコブときたら、全く名前どおりだ。『だます者』〔ヤコブという名には『つかむ人』(25・26)以外に、この意味もある〕とは、よく言ったものだ。あいつは長男の権利も奪った。それだけでは足りず、今度は祝福までも盗んだってわけか。お父さん、念のため聞きますが、私のためには祝福を残してくれていないのですか。」
37 「すまんが、私はあれを、おまえの主人にしてしまった。おまえばかりではない。ほかの親類の者もみな、あれの召使になるようにと祈った。穀物やぶどう酒が豊かに与えられるとも保証してしまったし……、ほかにいったい何が残っているというのだ。」
38 「それでは、私にはもう何一つ祝福が残っていないとおっしゃるのですか。あんまりだ、お父さん。何とかならないのですか。どうか、どうか私も祝福してください。」
イサクは何と言ってよいかわかりません。エサウは声を上げて泣き続けました。 39-40 「おまえは一生苦労が絶えないだろう。自分の道を剣で切り開いていかなければならないのだから。ただ、しばらくは弟に仕えることになるが、結局はたもとを分かち、自由になるだろう。」
家を出るヤコブ
41 このことがあってからエサウは、ヤコブのしたことを根に持つようになりました。「お父さんも先は長くはない。その時がきたら、ヤコブのやつを必ず殺してやろう。」
42 ところが、このたくらみは感づかれてしまいました。直ちに、母リベカのところにその報告がきました。リベカは急いでヤコブを呼びにやり、エサウがいのちをねらっていることを教えました。 43 「いいね、ハランのラバン伯父さんのところへ逃げるのです。 44 ほとぼりが冷めるまで、しばらくお世話になるといいわ。 45 そのうち兄さんも、あなたのしたことを忘れるでしょう。そうなったら知らせるから。一日のうちに息子を二人とも失うなんて、とても耐えられません。」
46 そして、夫のイサクにうまく話を持ちかけました。「私はこのあたりの娘たちには我慢なりません。もういやけがさしました。もし、ヤコブがこの土地の娘と結婚することになったら、生きているかいもありません。」
Genesis 27
New King James Version
Isaac Blesses Jacob
27 Now it came to pass, when Isaac was (A)old and (B)his eyes were so dim that he could not see, that he called Esau his older son and said to him, “My son.”
And he answered him, “Here I am.”
2 Then he said, “Behold now, I am old. I (C)do not know the day of my death. 3 (D)Now therefore, please take your weapons, your quiver and your bow, and go out to the field and hunt game for me. 4 And make me [a]savory food, such as I love, and bring it to me that I may eat, that my soul (E)may bless you before I die.”
5 Now Rebekah was listening when Isaac spoke to Esau his son. And Esau went to the field to hunt game and to bring it. 6 So Rebekah spoke to Jacob her son, saying, “Indeed I heard your father speak to Esau your brother, saying, 7 ‘Bring me game and make [b]savory food for me, that I may eat it and bless you in the presence of the Lord before my death.’ 8 Now therefore, my son, (F)obey my voice according to what I command you. 9 Go now to the flock and bring me from there two choice kids of the goats, and I will make (G)savory food from them for your father, such as he loves. 10 Then you shall take it to your father, that he may eat it, and that he (H)may bless you before his death.”
11 And Jacob said to Rebekah his mother, “Look, (I)Esau my brother is a hairy man, and I am a smooth-skinned man. 12 Perhaps my father will (J)feel me, and I shall seem to be a deceiver to him; and I shall bring (K)a curse on myself and not a blessing.”
13 But his mother said to him, (L)“Let your curse be on me, my son; only obey my voice, and go, get them for me.” 14 And he went and got them and brought them to his mother, and his mother (M)made [c]savory food, such as his father loved. 15 Then Rebekah took (N)the choice clothes of her elder son Esau, which were with her in the house, and put them on Jacob her younger son. 16 And she put the skins of the kids of the goats on his hands and on the smooth part of his neck. 17 Then she gave the savory food and the bread, which she had prepared, into the hand of her son Jacob.
18 So he went to his father and said, “My father.”
And he said, “Here I am. Who are you, my son?”
19 Jacob said to his father, “I am Esau your firstborn; I have done just as you told me; please arise, sit and eat of my game, (O)that your soul may bless me.”
20 But Isaac said to his son, “How is it that you have found it so quickly, my son?”
And he said, “Because the Lord your God brought it to me.”
21 Isaac said to Jacob, “Please come near, that I (P)may feel you, my son, whether you are really my son Esau or not.” 22 So Jacob went near to Isaac his father, and he felt him and said, “The voice is Jacob’s voice, but the hands are the hands of Esau.” 23 And he did not recognize him, because (Q)his hands were hairy like his brother Esau’s hands; so he blessed him.
24 Then he said, “Are you really my son Esau?”
He said, “I am.”
25 He said, “Bring it near to me, and I will eat of my son’s game, so (R)that my soul may bless you.” So he brought it near to him, and he ate; and he brought him wine, and he drank. 26 Then his father Isaac said to him, “Come near now and kiss me, my son.” 27 And he came near and (S)kissed him; and he smelled the smell of his clothing, and blessed him and said:
“Surely, (T)the smell of my son
Is like the smell of a field
Which the Lord has blessed.
28 Therefore may (U)God give you
Of (V)the dew of heaven,
Of (W)the fatness of the earth,
And (X)plenty of grain and wine.
29 (Y)Let peoples serve you,
And nations bow down to you.
Be master over your brethren,
And (Z)let your mother’s sons bow down to you.
(AA)Cursed be everyone who curses you,
And blessed be those who bless you!”
Esau’s Lost Hope(AB)
30 Now it happened, as soon as Isaac had finished blessing Jacob, and Jacob had scarcely gone out from the presence of Isaac his father, that Esau his brother came in from his hunting. 31 He also had made [d]savory food, and brought it to his father, and said to his father, “Let my father arise and (AC)eat of his son’s game, that your soul may bless me.”
32 And his father Isaac said to him, “Who are you?”
So he said, “I am your son, your firstborn, Esau.”
33 Then Isaac trembled exceedingly, and said, “Who? Where is the one who hunted game and brought it to me? I ate all of it before you came, and I have blessed him—(AD)and indeed he shall be blessed.”
34 When Esau heard the words of his father, (AE)he cried with an exceedingly great and bitter cry, and said to his father, “Bless me—me also, O my father!”
35 But he said, “Your brother came with deceit and has taken away your blessing.”
36 And Esau said, (AF)“Is he not rightly named [e]Jacob? For he has supplanted me these two times. He took away my birthright, and now look, he has taken away my blessing!” And he said, “Have you not reserved a blessing for me?”
37 Then Isaac answered and said to Esau, (AG)“Indeed I have made him your master, and all his brethren I have given to him as servants; with (AH)grain and wine I have [f]sustained him. What shall I do now for you, my son?”
38 And Esau said to his father, “Have you only one blessing, my father? Bless me—me also, O my father!” And Esau lifted up his voice (AI)and wept.
39 Then Isaac his father answered and said to him:
“Behold, (AJ)your dwelling shall be of the [g]fatness of the earth,
And of the dew of heaven from above.
40 By your sword you shall live,
And (AK)you shall serve your brother;
And (AL)it shall come to pass, when you become restless,
That you shall break his yoke from your neck.”
Jacob Escapes from Esau
41 So Esau (AM)hated Jacob because of the blessing with which his father blessed him, and Esau said in his heart, (AN)“The days of mourning for my father [h]are at hand; (AO)then I will kill my brother Jacob.”
42 And the words of Esau her older son were told to Rebekah. So she sent and called Jacob her younger son, and said to him, “Surely your brother Esau (AP)comforts himself concerning you by intending to kill you. 43 Now therefore, my son, obey my voice: arise, flee to my brother Laban (AQ)in Haran. 44 And stay with him a (AR)few days, until your brother’s fury turns away, 45 until your brother’s anger turns away from you, and he forgets what you have done to him; then I will send and bring you from there. Why should I be bereaved also of you both in one day?”
46 And Rebekah said to Isaac, (AS)“I am weary of my life because of the daughters of Heth; (AT)if Jacob takes a wife of the daughters of Heth, like these who are the daughters of the land, what good will my life be to me?”
Footnotes
- Genesis 27:4 tasty
- Genesis 27:7 tasty
- Genesis 27:14 tasty
- Genesis 27:31 tasty
- Genesis 27:36 Supplanter or Deceitful, lit. One Who Takes the Heel
- Genesis 27:37 provided support for
- Genesis 27:39 fertility
- Genesis 27:41 are soon here
Genesis 27
New International Version
27 When Isaac was old and his eyes were so weak that he could no longer see,(A) he called for Esau his older son(B) and said to him, “My son.”
“Here I am,” he answered.
2 Isaac said, “I am now an old man and don’t know the day of my death.(C) 3 Now then, get your equipment—your quiver and bow—and go out to the open country(D) to hunt some wild game for me. 4 Prepare me the kind of tasty food I like(E) and bring it to me to eat, so that I may give you my blessing(F) before I die.”(G)
5 Now Rebekah was listening as Isaac spoke to his son Esau. When Esau left for the open country(H) to hunt game and bring it back, 6 Rebekah said to her son Jacob,(I) “Look, I overheard your father say to your brother Esau, 7 ‘Bring me some game and prepare me some tasty food to eat, so that I may give you my blessing in the presence of the Lord before I die.’(J) 8 Now, my son, listen carefully and do what I tell you:(K) 9 Go out to the flock and bring me two choice young goats,(L) so I can prepare some tasty food for your father, just the way he likes it.(M) 10 Then take it to your father to eat, so that he may give you his blessing(N) before he dies.”
11 Jacob said to Rebekah his mother, “But my brother Esau is a hairy man(O) while I have smooth skin. 12 What if my father touches me?(P) I would appear to be tricking him and would bring down a curse(Q) on myself rather than a blessing.”
13 His mother said to him, “My son, let the curse fall on me.(R) Just do what I say;(S) go and get them for me.”
14 So he went and got them and brought them to his mother, and she prepared some tasty food, just the way his father liked it.(T) 15 Then Rebekah took the best clothes(U) of Esau her older son,(V) which she had in the house, and put them on her younger son Jacob. 16 She also covered his hands and the smooth part of his neck with the goatskins.(W) 17 Then she handed to her son Jacob the tasty food and the bread she had made.
18 He went to his father and said, “My father.”
“Yes, my son,” he answered. “Who is it?”(X)
19 Jacob said to his father, “I am Esau your firstborn.(Y) I have done as you told me. Please sit up and eat some of my game,(Z) so that you may give me your blessing.”(AA)
20 Isaac asked his son, “How did you find it so quickly, my son?”
“The Lord your God gave me success,(AB)” he replied.
21 Then Isaac said to Jacob, “Come near so I can touch you,(AC) my son, to know whether you really are my son Esau or not.”
22 Jacob went close to his father Isaac,(AD) who touched(AE) him and said, “The voice is the voice of Jacob, but the hands are the hands of Esau.” 23 He did not recognize him, for his hands were hairy like those of his brother Esau;(AF) so he proceeded to bless him. 24 “Are you really my son Esau?” he asked.
“I am,” he replied.
25 Then he said, “My son, bring me some of your game to eat, so that I may give you my blessing.”(AG)
Jacob brought it to him and he ate; and he brought some wine and he drank. 26 Then his father Isaac said to him, “Come here, my son, and kiss me.”
27 So he went to him and kissed(AH) him(AI). When Isaac caught the smell of his clothes,(AJ) he blessed him and said,
“Ah, the smell of my son
is like the smell of a field
that the Lord has blessed.(AK)
28 May God give you heaven’s dew(AL)
and earth’s richness(AM)—
an abundance of grain(AN) and new wine.(AO)
29 May nations serve you
and peoples bow down to you.(AP)
Be lord over your brothers,
and may the sons of your mother bow down to you.(AQ)
May those who curse you be cursed
and those who bless you be blessed.(AR)”
30 After Isaac finished blessing him, and Jacob had scarcely left his father’s presence, his brother Esau came in from hunting. 31 He too prepared some tasty food and brought it to his father. Then he said to him, “My father, please sit up and eat some of my game, so that you may give me your blessing.”(AS)
32 His father Isaac asked him, “Who are you?”(AT)
“I am your son,” he answered, “your firstborn, Esau.(AU)”
33 Isaac trembled violently and said, “Who was it, then, that hunted game and brought it to me?(AV) I ate it just before you came and I blessed him—and indeed he will be blessed!(AW)”
34 When Esau heard his father’s words, he burst out with a loud and bitter cry(AX) and said to his father, “Bless(AY) me—me too, my father!”
35 But he said, “Your brother came deceitfully(AZ) and took your blessing.”(BA)
36 Esau said, “Isn’t he rightly named Jacob[a]?(BB) This is the second time he has taken advantage of(BC) me: He took my birthright,(BD) and now he’s taken my blessing!”(BE) Then he asked, “Haven’t you reserved any blessing for me?”
37 Isaac answered Esau, “I have made him lord over you and have made all his relatives his servants, and I have sustained him with grain and new wine.(BF) So what can I possibly do for you, my son?”
38 Esau said to his father, “Do you have only one blessing, my father? Bless me too, my father!” Then Esau wept aloud.(BG)
39 His father Isaac answered him,(BH)
“Your dwelling will be
away from the earth’s richness,
away from the dew(BI) of heaven above.(BJ)
40 You will live by the sword
and you will serve(BK) your brother.(BL)
But when you grow restless,
you will throw his yoke
from off your neck.(BM)”
41 Esau held a grudge(BN) against Jacob(BO) because of the blessing his father had given him. He said to himself, “The days of mourning(BP) for my father are near; then I will kill(BQ) my brother Jacob.”(BR)
42 When Rebekah was told what her older son Esau(BS) had said, she sent for her younger son Jacob and said to him, “Your brother Esau is planning to avenge himself by killing you.(BT) 43 Now then, my son, do what I say:(BU) Flee at once to my brother Laban(BV) in Harran.(BW) 44 Stay with him for a while(BX) until your brother’s fury subsides. 45 When your brother is no longer angry with you and forgets what you did to him,(BY) I’ll send word for you to come back from there.(BZ) Why should I lose both of you in one day?”
46 Then Rebekah said to Isaac, “I’m disgusted with living because of these Hittite(CA) women. If Jacob takes a wife from among the women of this land,(CB) from Hittite women like these, my life will not be worth living.”(CC)
Footnotes
- Genesis 27:36 Jacob means he grasps the heel, a Hebrew idiom for he takes advantage of or he deceives.
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