創世記 18
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Traditional)
上帝應許撒拉生子
18 耶和華在幔利的橡樹那裡向亞伯拉罕顯現。那時天氣很熱,亞伯拉罕坐在帳篷口, 2 抬頭看見三個人站在對面,就跑去迎接他們,俯伏在地, 3 說:「我主,你們若肯賞光,請不要匆匆路過僕人這裡。 4 我讓人拿點水來,你們洗洗腳,在樹下歇一會兒。 5 我拿點餅來,你們補充一下體力再上路吧。你們既然路過這裡,我理應招待你們。」他們說:「好,就照你說的做吧!」
6 於是,亞伯拉罕連忙進帳篷對撒拉說:「快準備三斗[a]細麵粉,和麵烤餅。」 7 亞伯拉罕又跑到牛群中牽了一頭肥嫩的小牛,吩咐僕人趕快準備好。 8 亞伯拉罕把奶、乳酪和準備好的牛肉擺在客人面前,站在樹蔭下招待他們。
9 那三位客人問亞伯拉罕:「你妻子撒拉在哪裡?」亞伯拉罕回答說:「在帳篷裡。」 10 其中一人說:「明年這時候,我會再來你這裡,撒拉必生一個兒子。」這話被站在那人後面帳篷口的撒拉聽見了。 11 亞伯拉罕和撒拉已經年紀老邁,撒拉的月經也已經停了。 12 撒拉暗自發笑,心想:「我已經這麼老了,還會有這種福氣嗎?況且我的丈夫也很老了。」 13 耶和華問亞伯拉罕:「撒拉為什麼偷笑說,『我這把年紀還會有孩子嗎?』 14 什麼事難得住耶和華呢?明年這時候,我會再來你這裡,撒拉必生一個兒子。」 15 撒拉聽見後非常害怕,連忙否認說:「我沒有笑!」但耶和華說:「不,你確實笑了。」
亞伯拉罕為所多瑪求情
16 那三個人就起身朝所多瑪眺望,亞伯拉罕與他們同行,要送他們一程。 17 耶和華說:「我要做的事怎麼可以瞞著亞伯拉罕呢? 18 亞伯拉罕必成為強盛的大國,世上萬國必因他而蒙福。 19 我揀選了他,是要他教導自己的子孫後代持守我的道、秉公行義。這樣,我必實現對他的應許。」 20 耶和華說:「所多瑪和蛾摩拉罪惡深重,人們怨聲載道。 21 我現在要下去看看他們的所作所為是否如所說的那樣邪惡,如果不是,我也會知道。」
22 其中二人轉身向所多瑪走去,亞伯拉罕卻仍舊站在耶和華面前。 23 亞伯拉罕上前說:「你要把義人和惡人一同毀滅嗎? 24 倘若城中有五十個義人,你還要毀滅那城嗎?你會不會為了五十個義人而饒恕那座城呢? 25 你絕不會黑白不分,把義人和惡人一同毀滅。你是普天下的審判者,難道不秉公行事嗎?」 26 耶和華回答說:「倘若我在所多瑪城中找到五十個義人,我就要因他們的緣故饒恕全城。」 27 亞伯拉罕說:「主啊,雖然我渺小如灰塵,但我還要大膽地求問你, 28 倘若只有四十五個義人,你會因為少了五個義人而毀滅全城嗎?」耶和華說:「倘若我在城裡找到四十五個義人,我也不會毀滅那城。」 29 亞伯拉罕又說:「倘若在那裡找到四十個義人呢?」耶和華說:「為了那四十個人的緣故,我不會毀滅那城。」 30 亞伯拉罕說:「求主不要發怒,容許我再問一次,倘若在那裡只找到三十個義人呢?」耶和華說:「倘若在那裡只找到三十個,我也不會毀滅那城。」 31 亞伯拉罕說:「我大膽再問一次,倘若在那裡只找到二十個義人呢?」耶和華說:「為了那二十個人的緣故,我也不會毀滅那城。」 32 亞伯拉罕又說:「求主不要發怒,讓我問最後一次,倘若在那裡只找到十個義人呢?」耶和華說:「為了那十個人的緣故,我也不會毀滅那城。」 33 耶和華跟亞伯拉罕說完話便離開了,亞伯拉罕也回家去了。
Footnotes
- 18·6 「三斗」希伯來文是「三細亞」,大約是十公斤。
Genesis 18
Names of God Bible
The Lord’s Sixth Promise to Abraham
18 Yahweh appeared to Abraham by the oak trees belonging to Mamre as he was sitting at the entrance of his tent during the hottest part of the day. 2 Abraham looked up, and suddenly he saw three men standing near him. When he saw them, he ran to meet them, and he bowed with his face touching the ground.
3 “Please, sir,” Abraham said, “stop by to visit me for a while. 4 Why don’t we let someone bring a little water? After you wash your feet, you can stretch out and rest under the tree. 5 Let me bring some bread so that you can regain your strength. After that you can leave, since this is why you stopped by to visit me.”
They answered, “That’s fine. Do as you say.”
6 So Abraham hurried into the tent to find Sarah. “Quick,” he said, “get three measures of flour, knead it, and make bread.”
7 Then Abraham ran to the herd and took one of his best calves. He gave it to his servant, who prepared it quickly. 8 Abraham took cheese and milk, as well as the meat, and set these in front of them. Then he stood by them under the tree as they ate.
9 They asked him, “Where is your wife Sarah?”
He answered, “Over there, in the tent.”
10 Yahweh said, “I promise I’ll come back to you next year at this time, and your wife Sarah will have a son.”
Sarah happened to be listening at the entrance of the tent, which was behind him. 11 Abraham and Sarah were old. Sarah was past the age of childbearing. 12 And so Sarah laughed to herself, thinking, “Now that I’ve become old, will I enjoy myself again? What’s more, my husband is old!”
13 Yahweh asked Abraham, “Why did Sarah laugh and say, ‘Can I really have a child now that I’m old?’ 14 Is anything too hard for Yahweh? I will come back to you next year at this time, and Sarah will have a son.”
15 Because she was afraid, Sarah denied that she had laughed.
But Yahweh said, “Yes, you did laugh.”
The Lord Tells Abraham about His Plan
16 Then the men got up to leave. As Abraham was walking with them to see them off, they looked toward Sodom. 17 Yahweh said, “I shouldn’t hide what I am going to do from Abraham. 18 After all, Abraham is going to become a great and mighty nation and through him all the nations of the earth will be blessed. 19 I have chosen him so that he will direct his children and his family after him to keep the way of Yahweh by doing what is right and just. In this way I, Yahweh, will do what I have promised Abraham.”
20 Yahweh also said, “Sodom and Gomorrah have many complaints against them, and their sin is very serious. 21 I must go down and see whether these complaints are true. If not, I will know it.”
22 From there the men turned and went on toward Sodom, but Abraham remained standing in front of Yahweh. 23 Abraham came closer and asked, “Are you really going to sweep away the innocent with the guilty? 24 What if there are 50 innocent people in the city? Are you really going to sweep them away? Won’t you spare that place for the sake of the 50 innocent people who are in it? 25 It would be unthinkable for you to do such a thing, to treat the innocent and the guilty alike and to kill the innocent with the guilty. That would be unthinkable! Won’t the judge of the whole earth do what is fair?”
26 Yahweh said, “If I find 50 innocent people inside the city of Sodom, I will spare the whole place for their sake.”
27 Abraham asked, “Consider now, if I may be so bold as to ask you, although I’m only dust and ashes, 28 what if there are 45 innocent people? Will you destroy the whole city because of 5 fewer people?”
Yahweh answered, “I will not destroy it if I find 45 there.”
29 Abraham asked him again, “What if 40 are found there?”
He answered, “For the sake of the 40 I will not do it.”
30 “Please don’t be angry if I speak again,” Abraham said. “What if 30 are found there?”
He answered, “If I find 30 there, I will not do it.”
31 “Look now, if I may be so bold as to ask you,” Abraham said. “What if 20 are found there?”
He answered, “I will not destroy it for the sake of the 20.”
32 “Please don’t be angry if I speak only one more time,” Abraham said. “What if 10 are found there?”
He answered, “I will not destroy it for the sake of the 10.” 33 When Yahweh finished speaking to Abraham, he left. Abraham returned home.
Genesis 18
King James Version
18 And the Lord appeared unto him in the plains of Mamre: and he sat in the tent door in the heat of the day;
2 And he lift up his eyes and looked, and, lo, three men stood by him: and when he saw them, he ran to meet them from the tent door, and bowed himself toward the ground,
3 And said, My Lord, if now I have found favour in thy sight, pass not away, I pray thee, from thy servant:
4 Let a little water, I pray you, be fetched, and wash your feet, and rest yourselves under the tree:
5 And I will fetch a morsel of bread, and comfort ye your hearts; after that ye shall pass on: for therefore are ye come to your servant. And they said, So do, as thou hast said.
6 And Abraham hastened into the tent unto Sarah, and said, Make ready quickly three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes upon the hearth.
7 And Abraham ran unto the herd, and fetcht a calf tender and good, and gave it unto a young man; and he hasted to dress it.
8 And he took butter, and milk, and the calf which he had dressed, and set it before them; and he stood by them under the tree, and they did eat.
9 And they said unto him, Where is Sarah thy wife? And he said, Behold, in the tent.
10 And he said, I will certainly return unto thee according to the time of life; and, lo, Sarah thy wife shall have a son. And Sarah heard it in the tent door, which was behind him.
11 Now Abraham and Sarah were old and well stricken in age; and it ceased to be with Sarah after the manner of women.
12 Therefore Sarah laughed within herself, saying, After I am waxed old shall I have pleasure, my lord being old also?
13 And the Lord said unto Abraham, Wherefore did Sarah laugh, saying, Shall I of a surety bear a child, which am old?
14 Is any thing too hard for the Lord? At the time appointed I will return unto thee, according to the time of life, and Sarah shall have a son.
15 Then Sarah denied, saying, I laughed not; for she was afraid. And he said, Nay; but thou didst laugh.
16 And the men rose up from thence, and looked toward Sodom: and Abraham went with them to bring them on the way.
17 And the Lord said, Shall I hide from Abraham that thing which I do;
18 Seeing that Abraham shall surely become a great and mighty nation, and all the nations of the earth shall be blessed in him?
19 For I know him, that he will command his children and his household after him, and they shall keep the way of the Lord, to do justice and judgment; that the Lord may bring upon Abraham that which he hath spoken of him.
20 And the Lord said, Because the cry of Sodom and Gomorrah is great, and because their sin is very grievous;
21 I will go down now, and see whether they have done altogether according to the cry of it, which is come unto me; and if not, I will know.
22 And the men turned their faces from thence, and went toward Sodom: but Abraham stood yet before the Lord.
23 And Abraham drew near, and said, Wilt thou also destroy the righteous with the wicked?
24 Peradventure there be fifty righteous within the city: wilt thou also destroy and not spare the place for the fifty righteous that are therein?
25 That be far from thee to do after this manner, to slay the righteous with the wicked: and that the righteous should be as the wicked, that be far from thee: Shall not the Judge of all the earth do right?
26 And the Lord said, If I find in Sodom fifty righteous within the city, then I will spare all the place for their sakes.
27 And Abraham answered and said, Behold now, I have taken upon me to speak unto the Lord, which am but dust and ashes:
28 Peradventure there shall lack five of the fifty righteous: wilt thou destroy all the city for lack of five? And he said, If I find there forty and five, I will not destroy it.
29 And he spake unto him yet again, and said, Peradventure there shall be forty found there. And he said, I will not do it for forty's sake.
30 And he said unto him, Oh let not the Lord be angry, and I will speak: Peradventure there shall thirty be found there. And he said, I will not do it, if I find thirty there.
31 And he said, Behold now, I have taken upon me to speak unto the Lord: Peradventure there shall be twenty found there. And he said, I will not destroy it for twenty's sake.
32 And he said, Oh let not the Lord be angry, and I will speak yet but this once: Peradventure ten shall be found there. And he said, I will not destroy it for ten's sake.
33 And the Lord went his way, as soon as he had left communing with Abraham: and Abraham returned unto his place.
The Names of God Bible (without notes) © 2011 by Baker Publishing Group.