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利未記 7
Chinese Union Version Modern Punctuation (Traditional)

祭司獻贖愆祭之任

7 「贖愆祭的條例乃是如此：這祭是至聖的。 2 人在那裡宰燔祭牲，也要在那裡宰贖愆祭牲，其血，祭司要灑在壇的周圍。 3 又要將肥尾巴和蓋臟的脂油， 4 兩個腰子和腰子上的脂油，就是靠腰兩旁的脂油，並肝上的網子和腰子，一概取下。 5 祭司要在壇上焚燒，為獻給耶和華的火祭，是贖愆祭。 6 祭司中的男丁都可以吃這祭物，要在聖處吃，是至聖的。 7 贖罪祭怎樣，贖愆祭也是怎樣，兩個祭是一個條例。獻贖愆祭贖罪的祭司要得這祭物。 8 獻燔祭的祭司，無論為誰奉獻，要親自得他所獻那燔祭牲的皮。 9 凡在爐中烤的素祭和煎盤中做的，並鐵鏊上做的，都要歸那獻祭的祭司。 10 凡素祭，無論是油調和的是乾的，都要歸亞倫的子孫，大家均分。

祭司獻平安祭之任

11 「人獻於耶和華平安祭的條例乃是這樣： 12 他若為感謝獻上，就要用調油的無酵餅和抹油的無酵薄餅，並用油調勻細麵做的餅，與感謝祭一同獻上。 13 要用有酵的餅和為感謝獻的平安祭，與供物一同獻上。 14 從各樣的供物中，他要把一個餅獻給耶和華為舉祭，是要歸給灑平安祭牲血的祭司。

15 「為感謝獻平安祭牲的肉，要在獻的日子吃，一點不可留到早晨。 16 若所獻的是為還願，或是甘心獻的，必在獻祭的日子吃，所剩下的第二天也可以吃。 17 但所剩下的祭肉，到第三天要用火焚燒。 18 第三天若吃了平安祭的肉，這祭必不蒙悅納，人所獻的也不算為祭，反為可憎嫌的，吃這祭肉的，就必擔當他的罪孽。

19 「挨了汙穢物的肉就不可吃，要用火焚燒。至於平安祭的肉，凡潔淨的人都要吃。 20 只是獻於耶和華平安祭的肉，人若不潔淨而吃了，這人必從民中剪除。 21 有人摸了什麼不潔淨的物，或是人的不潔淨，或是不潔淨的牲畜，或是不潔可憎之物，吃了獻於耶和華平安祭的肉，這人必從民中剪除。」

22 耶和華對摩西說： 23 「你曉諭以色列人說：牛的脂油，綿羊的脂油，山羊的脂油，你們都不可吃。 24 自死的和被野獸撕裂的，那脂油可以做別的使用，只是你們萬不可吃。 25 無論何人吃了獻給耶和華當火祭牲畜的脂油，那人必從民中剪除。 26 在你們一切的住處，無論是雀鳥的血是野獸的血，你們都不可吃。 27 無論是誰吃血，那人必從民中剪除。」

祭司當得之份

28 耶和華對摩西說： 29 「你曉諭以色列人說：獻平安祭給耶和華的，要從平安祭中取些來奉給耶和華。 30 他親手獻給耶和華的火祭，就是脂油和胸，要帶來，好把胸在耶和華面前做搖祭，搖一搖。 31 祭司要把脂油在壇上焚燒，但胸要歸亞倫和他的子孫。 32 你們要從平安祭中把右腿做舉祭，奉給祭司。 33 亞倫子孫中，獻平安祭牲血和脂油的，要得這右腿為份。 34 因為我從以色列人的平安祭中，取了這搖的胸和舉的腿給祭司亞倫和他子孫，做他們從以色列人中所永得的份。」

35 這是從耶和華火祭中，做亞倫受膏的份和他子孫受膏的份，正在摩西[a]叫他們前來給耶和華供祭司職分的日子， 36 就是在摩西[b]膏他們的日子，耶和華吩咐以色列人給他們的。這是他們世世代代永得的份。

37 這就是燔祭、素祭、贖罪祭、贖愆祭和平安祭的條例，並承接聖職的禮， 38 都是耶和華在西奈山所吩咐摩西的，就是他在西奈曠野吩咐以色列人獻供物給耶和華之日所說的。

Footnotes

  1. 利未記 7:35 原文作：他。
  2. 利未記 7:36 原文作：他。
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Levítico 7
O Livro

A oferta pela culpa

7 Aqui estão as instruções que dizem respeito à santíssima oferta de expiação de culpa: 2 O animal do sacrifício deverá ser morto no sítio onde são degolados os holocaustos e o seu sangue aspergido sobre todo o altar. 3 O sacerdote oferecerá sobre o altar toda a sua gordura, e também a cauda, além da gordura que cobre as partes internas, 4 e ainda os dois rins com a gordura que os cobre e a vesícula; tudo será posto de parte para o sacrifício. 5 O sacerdote queimá-los-á sobre o altar como oferta de expiação de culpa ao Senhor. 6 Só os homens, de entre os sacerdotes, poderão comer a carcaça do animal, e sempre no lugar santo, porque se trata de um sacrifício santíssimo.

7 As mesmas instruções se aplicam tanto à oferta de pecado como à de culpa; a carcaça deverá ser dada ao sacerdote encarregado da cerimónia de resgate, porque é alimento seu. 8 Quando a oferta é um holocausto, o sacerdote oficiante tomará para si a pele do animal. 9 Os sacerdotes que apresentarem as ofertas de cereais trazidas pelo povo ficarão com o que restar do sacrifício após a conclusão da cerimónia. Esta regra aplica-se quer o sacrifício seja cozido, frito ou grelhado. 10 Todas as outras ofertas de cereais, amassadas com azeite ou secas, serão propriedade comum de todos os filhos de Aarão.

A oferta de paz

11 São as seguintes as indicações respeitantes aos sacrifícios dados ao Senhor como ofertas de paz: 12 Se se tratar de uma oferta de ação de graças, deverão ser incluídos no sacrifício pãezinhos sem fermento, acompanhados de bolachas sem fermento, amassadas com azeite, e bolos feitos de massa de farinha fina amassada com azeite. 13 Esta oferta de louvores e de paz será acompanhada de bolos de farinha levedada. 14 Parte deste sacrifício será apresentado ao Senhor com um gesto especial de movimento perante o altar; depois será dada ao sacerdote oficiante, o qual aspergirá o sangue do animal apresentado como sacrifício. 15 Após o animal ter sido sacrificado, como oferta de paz que lhe testemunhe louvor e gratidão, a sua carne é para ser comida nesse mesmo dia, sem nada se deixar ficar para o dia seguinte.

16 Contudo, se alguém trouxer um sacrifício que não seja de ação de graças, mas antes por causa de um voto, ou simplesmente como uma oferta voluntária, aquilo que do sacrifício não tiver sido comido, no dia em que foi apresentado, pode ser comido no dia seguinte. 17 No entanto, o que ficar até ao terceiro dia deve ser queimado. 18 Porque se alguma porção for comida no terceiro dia o Senhor não aceitará; não terá valor como sacrifício e não será dado crédito a favor daquele que a trouxe como oferta. O sacerdote que o comer será culpado, porque fez algo detestável; a pessoa que comeu deverá responder pelo seu pecado.

19 Qualquer carne que aconteça tocar em algo de ritualmente imundo não poderá ser comida, mas antes ardida; e quanto à comida que pode ser comida, deve sê-lo somente por alguém ritualmente limpo. 20 Mas se alguém que esteja impuro comer de alguma carne da oferta de ação de graças será banido do seu povo, porque manchou algo que é sagrado, que pertence ao Senhor. 21 Alguém que tocar seja no que for cerimonialmente impuro, seja imundice de ser humano, seja de animal, e que depois comer da oferta de paz, deverá ser banido do seu povo, porque manchou algo de santo.”

Proibido comer sangue e gordura

22 E o Senhor disse a Moisés: 23 “Diz ao povo de Israel que nunca coma gordura, seja de boi, de cordeiro ou de cabra. 24 A gordura de um animal que morre de doença, ou que tenha sido morto por um outro animal, pode ser usada para qualquer fim, mas que não seja comida. 25 Se alguém comer da gordura dum animal de uma oferta sacrificada pelo fogo ao Senhor deverá ser banido do seu povo.

26 Nunca se coma o sangue, seja de pássaros, seja de quadrúpedes. 27 Alguém que o fizer será excomungado do seu povo.”

A porção de Aarão e seus filhos

28 E o Senhor disse a Moisés: 29 “Diz ao povo de Israel que a aquele que trouxer uma oferta de louvor ao Senhor deve trazê-la pessoalmente, 30 com as suas próprias mãos. Trará a oferta da gordura e do peito que deve ser apresentado ao Senhor, movendo-o perante o altar, com um gesto de apresentação cerimonial. 31 Então o sacerdote queimará a gordura sobre o altar, mas o peito pertencerá a Aarão e aos seus filhos; 32 a coxa direita será dada ao sacerdote oficiante. 33 Porque destinei tanto o peito como a coxa para serem o donativo do povo de Israel aos filhos de Aarão. 34 Portanto, a Aarão e aos seus filhos será sempre dada esta porção de sacrifício.

35 É a porção que lhes é devida. Deverá ser retirada das ofertas queimadas e dada a todos aqueles que foram designados para administrar para o Senhor como sacerdotes, ou seja, a Aarão e aos seus filhos. 36 Porque no dia em que o Senhor os ungiu ordenou também que o povo de Israel lhe desse estas porções; é pois um direito seu para sempre, no decurso de todas as gerações vindouras.”

37 Foram pois estas as instruções respeitantes aos holocaustos, ofertas de cereais, ofertas de pecado, ofertas de culpa, e ainda às ofertas de consagração e às ofertas de paz. 38 Foram dadas a Moisés pelo Senhor junto ao monte Sinai, a fim de serem transmitidas ao povo de Israel para que soubessem como oferecer os seus sacrifícios ao Senhor no deserto de Sinai.

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Leviticus 7
New International Version

The Guilt Offering

7 “‘These are the regulations for the guilt offering,(A) which is most holy: 2 The guilt offering is to be slaughtered in the place where the burnt offering is slaughtered, and its blood is to be splashed against the sides of the altar. 3 All its fat(B) shall be offered: the fat tail and the fat that covers the internal organs, 4 both kidneys with the fat on them near the loins, and the long lobe of the liver, which is to be removed with the kidneys.(C) 5 The priest shall burn them on the altar(D) as a food offering presented to the Lord. It is a guilt offering. 6 Any male in a priest’s family may eat it,(E) but it must be eaten in the sanctuary area; it is most holy.(F)

7 “‘The same law applies to both the sin offering[a](G) and the guilt offering:(H) They belong to the priest(I) who makes atonement with them.(J) 8 The priest who offers a burnt offering for anyone may keep its hide(K) for himself. 9 Every grain offering baked in an oven(L) or cooked in a pan(M) or on a griddle(N) belongs to the priest who offers it, 10 and every grain offering, whether mixed with olive oil or dry, belongs equally to all the sons of Aaron.

The Fellowship Offering

11 “‘These are the regulations for the fellowship offering anyone may present to the Lord:

12 “‘If they offer it as an expression of thankfulness, then along with this thank offering(O) they are to offer thick loaves(P) made without yeast(Q) and with olive oil mixed in, thin loaves(R) made without yeast and brushed with oil,(S) and thick loaves of the finest flour well-kneaded and with oil mixed in. 13 Along with their fellowship offering of thanksgiving(T) they are to present an offering with thick loaves of bread made with yeast.(U) 14 They are to bring one of each kind as an offering, a contribution to the Lord; it belongs to the priest who splashes the blood of the fellowship offering against the altar. 15 The meat of their fellowship offering of thanksgiving must be eaten on the day it is offered; they must leave none of it till morning.(V)

16 “‘If, however, their offering is the result of a vow(W) or is a freewill offering,(X) the sacrifice shall be eaten on the day they offer it, but anything left over may be eaten on the next day.(Y) 17 Any meat of the sacrifice left over till the third day must be burned up.(Z) 18 If any meat of the fellowship offering(AA) is eaten on the third day, the one who offered it will not be accepted.(AB) It will not be reckoned(AC) to their credit, for it has become impure; the person who eats any of it will be held responsible.(AD)

19 “‘Meat that touches anything ceremonially unclean must not be eaten; it must be burned up. As for other meat, anyone ceremonially clean may eat it. 20 But if anyone who is unclean(AE) eats any meat of the fellowship offering belonging to the Lord, they must be cut off from their people.(AF) 21 Anyone who touches something unclean(AG)—whether human uncleanness or an unclean animal or any unclean creature that moves along the ground[b]—and then eats any of the meat of the fellowship offering belonging to the Lord must be cut off from their people.’”

Eating Fat and Blood Forbidden

22 The Lord said to Moses, 23 “Say to the Israelites: ‘Do not eat any of the fat of cattle, sheep or goats.(AH) 24 The fat of an animal found dead or torn by wild animals(AI) may be used for any other purpose, but you must not eat it. 25 Anyone who eats the fat of an animal from which a food offering may be[c] presented to the Lord must be cut off from their people. 26 And wherever you live, you must not eat the blood(AJ) of any bird or animal. 27 Anyone who eats blood(AK) must be cut off from their people.’”

The Priests’ Share

28 The Lord said to Moses, 29 “Say to the Israelites: ‘Anyone who brings a fellowship offering to the Lord is to bring part of it as their sacrifice to the Lord. 30 With their own hands they are to present the food offering to the Lord; they are to bring the fat, together with the breast, and wave the breast before the Lord as a wave offering.(AL) 31 The priest shall burn the fat on the altar,(AM) but the breast belongs to Aaron and his sons.(AN) 32 You are to give the right thigh of your fellowship offerings to the priest as a contribution.(AO) 33 The son of Aaron who offers the blood and the fat of the fellowship offering shall have the right thigh as his share. 34 From the fellowship offerings of the Israelites, I have taken the breast that is waved and the thigh(AP) that is presented and have given them to Aaron the priest and his sons(AQ) as their perpetual share from the Israelites.’”

35 This is the portion of the food offerings presented to the Lord that were allotted to Aaron and his sons on the day they were presented to serve the Lord as priests. 36 On the day they were anointed,(AR) the Lord commanded that the Israelites give this to them as their perpetual share for the generations to come.

37 These, then, are the regulations for the burnt offering,(AS) the grain offering,(AT) the sin offering, the guilt offering, the ordination offering(AU) and the fellowship offering, 38 which the Lord gave Moses(AV) at Mount Sinai(AW) in the Desert of Sinai on the day he commanded the Israelites to bring their offerings to the Lord.(AX)

Footnotes

  1. Leviticus 7:7 Or purification offering; also in verse 37
  2. Leviticus 7:21 A few Hebrew manuscripts, Samaritan Pentateuch, Syriac and Targum (see 5:2); most Hebrew manuscripts any unclean, detestable thing
  3. Leviticus 7:25 Or offering is
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Leviticus 7
American Standard Version

7 And this is the law of the trespass-offering: it is most holy. 2 In the place where they kill the burnt-offering shall they kill the trespass-offering; and the blood thereof shall he sprinkle upon the altar round about. 3 And he shall offer of it all the fat thereof: the fat tail, and the fat that covereth the inwards, 4 and the two kidneys, and the fat that is on them, which is by the loins, and the caul upon the liver, with the kidneys, shall he take away; 5 and the priest shall burn them upon the altar for an offering made by fire unto Jehovah: it is a trespass-offering. 6 Every male among the priests shall eat thereof: it shall be eaten in a holy place: it is most holy. 7 As is the sin-offering, so is the trespass-offering; there is one law for them: the priest that maketh atonement therewith, he shall have it. 8 And the priest that offereth any man’s burnt-offering, even the priest shall have to himself the skin of the burnt-offering which he hath offered. 9 And every meal-offering that is baken in the oven, and all that is dressed in the frying-pan, and on the baking-pan, shall be the priest’s that offereth it. 10 And every meal-offering, mingled with oil, or dry, shall all the sons of Aaron have, one as well as another.

11 And this is the law of the sacrifice of peace-offerings, which one shall offer unto Jehovah. 12 If he offer it for a thanksgiving, then he shall offer with the sacrifice of thanksgiving unleavened cakes mingled with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil, and cakes mingled with oil, of fine flour soaked. 13 With cakes of leavened bread he shall offer his oblation with the sacrifice of his peace-offerings for thanksgiving. 14 And of it he shall offer one out of each oblation for a heave-offering unto Jehovah; it shall be the priest’s that sprinkleth the blood of the peace-offerings.

15 And the flesh of the sacrifice of his peace-offerings for thanksgiving shall be eaten on the day of his oblation; he shall not leave any of it until the morning. 16 But if the sacrifice of his oblation be a vow, or a freewill-offering, it shall be eaten on the day that he offereth his sacrifice; and on the morrow that which remaineth of it shall be eaten: 17 but that which remaineth of the flesh of the sacrifice on the third day shall be burnt with fire. 18 And if any of the flesh of the sacrifice of his peace-offerings be eaten on the third day, it shall not be accepted, neither shall it be imputed unto him that offereth it: it shall be an abomination, and the soul that eateth of it shall bear his iniquity.

19 And the flesh that toucheth any unclean thing shall not be eaten; it shall be burnt with fire. And as for the flesh, every one that is clean shall eat thereof: 20 but the soul that eateth of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace-offerings, that pertain unto Jehovah, having his uncleanness upon him, that soul shall be cut off from his people. 21 And when any one shall touch any unclean thing, the uncleanness of man, or an unclean beast, or any unclean abomination, and eat of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace-offerings, which pertain unto Jehovah, that soul shall be cut off from his people.

22 And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying, 23 Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, Ye shall eat no fat, of ox, or sheep, or goat. 24 And the fat of that which dieth of itself, and the fat of that which is torn of beasts, may be used for any other service; but ye shall in no wise eat of it. 25 For whosoever eateth the fat of the beast, of which men offer an offering made by fire unto Jehovah, even the soul that eateth it shall be cut off from his people. 26 And ye shall eat no manner of blood, whether it be of bird or of beast, in any of your dwellings. 27 Whosoever it be that eateth any blood, that soul shall be cut off from his people.

28 And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying, 29 Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, He that offereth the sacrifice of his peace-offerings unto Jehovah shall bring his oblation unto Jehovah out of the sacrifice of his peace-offerings: 30 his own hands shall bring the offerings of Jehovah made by fire; the fat with the breast shall he bring, that the breast may be waved for a wave-offering before Jehovah. 31 And the priest shall burn the fat upon the altar; but the breast shall be Aaron’s and his sons’. 32 And the right [a]thigh shall ye give unto the priest for a heave-offering out of the sacrifices of your peace-offerings. 33 He among the sons of Aaron that offereth the blood of the peace-offerings, and the fat, shall have the right [b]thigh for a portion. 34 For the wave-breast and the heave-[c]thigh have I taken of the children of Israel out of the sacrifices of their peace-offerings, and have given them unto Aaron the priest and unto his sons as their portion for ever from the children of Israel.

35 This is the [d]anointing-portion of Aaron, and the anointing-portion of his sons, out of the offerings of Jehovah made by fire, in the day when he presented them to minister unto Jehovah in the priest’s office; 36 which Jehovah commanded to be given them of the children of Israel, in the day that he anointed them. It is their portion for ever throughout their generations.

37 This is the law of the burnt-offering, of the meal-offering, and of the sin-offering, and of the trespass-offering, and of the consecration, and of the sacrifice of peace-offerings; 38 which Jehovah commanded Moses in mount Sinai, in the day that he commanded the children of Israel to offer their oblations unto Jehovah, in the wilderness of Sinai.

Footnotes

  1. Leviticus 7:32 Or, shoulder
  2. Leviticus 7:33 Or, shoulder
  3. Leviticus 7:34 Or, shoulder
  4. Leviticus 7:35 Or, portion
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