利未記 22
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Traditional)
吃聖物的條例
22 耶和華對摩西說： 2 「你告訴亞倫父子們要謹慎處理以色列人獻給我的聖物，免得褻瀆我的聖名。我是耶和華。 3 把以下條例告訴他們。
「你們的後代中，如果有人不潔淨，卻接近以色列人獻給我的聖物，必須把他從我面前剷除。我是耶和華。 4 亞倫的後代中若有人患了痲瘋病或漏症，在他潔淨之前，不可吃聖物。如果有人遺精，或碰到因接觸屍體而不潔淨之物， 5 或碰到不潔淨的爬蟲，或碰到不潔淨的人， 6 這人就不潔淨，要到傍晚之後才能潔淨。他要沐浴後才可吃聖物。 7 日落之後，他就潔淨了，可以吃聖物，因為那是他應得的食物。 8 他不可吃自然死亡或被野獸撕裂的動物，否則就不潔淨。我是耶和華。 9 他們要遵守我的命令，免得他們犯罪，因違背我的命令而死亡。我是使他們聖潔的耶和華。
10 「只有祭司一家可以吃聖物，在祭司家中寄居的或做雇工的都不可吃， 11 但出生在祭司家裡或用錢買來的奴隸都可以吃。 12 如果祭司的女兒嫁給本族以外的人，她便不可再吃舉祭。 13 如果祭司的女兒守寡或被休，無兒無女，又像年輕時回到父親家居住，便可以吃父親的食物。除此以外，不屬於祭司家的人都不可以吃。 14 任何人如果誤吃聖物，就要如數償還給祭司，並加賠五分之一。 15 祭司不可褻瀆以色列民眾獻給耶和華的聖物， 16 以免有人因擅自吃聖物而擔罪、受罰。我是使聖物聖潔的耶和華。」
選擇祭牲的條例
17 耶和華對摩西說： 18 「你把以下條例告訴亞倫父子們及所有以色列人。
「任何以色列人或寄居在以色列的外族人若向耶和華獻燔祭，無論是為了還願還是出於自願， 19 都必須獻毫無殘疾的公牛、公綿羊或公山羊才能蒙悅納。 20 不可獻有殘疾的，因為不蒙悅納。 21 如果有人為了還願或自願獻牛羊作平安祭，必須獻毫無殘疾的牛羊才能蒙悅納。 22 不可獻給耶和華瞎眼的、骨折的、殘廢的、長疥癬的牲畜，也不可把這些牲畜獻給耶和華作火祭。 23 至於畸形或發育不全的公牛或綿羊羔，可以用作自願獻的祭，但不可用作還願祭。 24 不可獻給耶和華睪丸受損、被壓碎、破裂或被閹割的牲畜。在你們境內不可做這樣的事， 25 也不可從外族人手中接受這些牲畜並獻給你們的上帝作食物。因為這些牲畜是畸形的、殘疾的，不蒙悅納。」
26 耶和華對摩西說： 27 「剛出生的牛、綿羊或山羊，前七天要與母親在一起。從第八天起，可以把牠們獻給我作火祭。 28 不可在同一天內宰殺母牛和小牛或母羊和小羊。 29 你們獻感恩祭給耶和華時，要使你們所獻的蒙悅納。 30 要當天吃完祭物，不可留到第二天早晨。我是耶和華。 31 你們要遵行我的一切誡命。我是耶和華。 32 不可褻瀆我的聖名，我要在以色列人中彰顯我的聖潔，我是使你們聖潔的耶和華。 33 我領你們離開埃及，為要做你們的上帝。我是耶和華。」
Leviticus 22
1599 Geneva Bible
22 3 Who ought to abstain from eating the things that were offered. 19 What oblation should be offered.
1 And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,
2 Speak unto Aaron, and to his sons, that they be [a]separated from the holy things of the children of Israel, and that they pollute not mine holy name in those things, which they hallow unto me: I am the Lord.
3 Say unto them, Whosoever he be of all your seed among your generations after you, that [b]toucheth the holy things which the children of Israel hallow unto the Lord, having his uncleanness upon him, even that person shall be cut off from my sight, I am the Lord.
4 (A)Whosoever also of the seed of Aaron is a leper, or hath a running issue, he shall not eat of the holy things until he be clean: and who so toucheth any that is [c]unclean by reason of the dead, or a man whose issue of seed runneth from him,
5 Or the man that toucheth any creeping thing, whereby he may be made unclean, or a man by whom he may take uncleanness, [d]whatsoever uncleanness he hath,
6 The person that hath touched such, shall therefore be unclean until the even, and shall not eat of the holy things, [e]except he have washed his flesh with water.
7 But when the Sun is down, he shall be clean, and shall afterward eat of the holy things: for it is his [f]food.
8 (B)Of a beast that dieth, or is rent with beasts, whereby he may be defiled, he shall not eat: I am the Lord.
9 Let them keep therefore mine ordinance, lest they bear their sin for it, and die for it, if they defile it: I the Lord sanctify them.
10 There shall no [g]stranger also eat of the holy thing, neither [h]the guest of the Priest, neither shall an hired servant eat of the holy thing:
11 But if the Priest buy any with money, he shall eat of it, also he that is born in his house: they shall eat of his meat.
12 If the Priest’s daughter also be married unto a [i]stranger, she may not eat of the holy offerings.
13 Notwithstanding if the Priest’s daughter be a widow or divorced, and have no child, but is returned unto her father’s house, she shall eat of her father’s bread, as she did in her (C)youth: but there shall no stranger eat thereof.
14 ¶ If a man eat of the holy thing unwittingly, he shall put the [j]fifth part thereunto, and give it unto the Priest with the hallowed thing.
15 So shall they not defile the holy things of the children of Israel, which they offer unto the Lord,
16 Neither cause the people to bear the iniquity of their [k]trespass, while they eat their holy thing: for I the Lord do hallow them.
17 ¶ And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,
18 Speak unto Aaron, and to his sons, and to all the children of Israel, and say unto them, Whosoever he be of the house of Israel, or of the strangers in Israel, that will offer his sacrifice for all their vows, and for all their free offerings, which they use to offer unto the Lord for a burnt offering,
19 Ye shall offer of your free mind a male without blemish of the beeves, of the sheep, or of the goats.
20 Ye shall not offer anything that hath a blemish: for that shall not be acceptable for you.
21 (D)And whosoever bringeth a peace offering unto the Lord to accomplish his vow, or for a free offering of the beeves, or of the sheep, his free offering shall be perfect, no blemish shall be in it.
22 Blind, or broken, or maimed, or having a [l]wen, or scurvy, or scabbed: these shall ye not offer unto the Lord, nor make an offering by fire of these upon the Altar of the Lord.
23 Yet a bullock, or a sheep that hath any (E)member superfluous, or lacking, such mayest thou present for a free offering, but for a vow it shall not be accepted.
24 Ye shall not offer unto the Lord that which is bruised or crushed, or broken, or cut away, neither shall ye make an offering thereof in your land,
25 Neither [m]of the hand of a stranger shall ye offer the bread of your God of any of these, because their corruption is in them, there is a blemish in them: therefore shall they not be accepted for you.
26 ¶ And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,
27 When a bullock, or a sheep, or a goat shall be brought forth, it shall be even seven days under his dam: and from the eighth day forth it shall be accepted for a sacrifice made by fire unto the Lord.
28 As for the cow or the ewe, ye shall not (F)kill her, and her young both in one day.
29 So when ye will offer a thank offering unto the Lord, ye shall offer willingly.
30 The same day shall it be eaten, ye shall leave (G)none of it to the morrow: I am the Lord.
31 Therefore shall ye keep my Commandments and do them: for I am the Lord.
32 Neither shall ye [n]pollute my holy Name, but I will be hallowed among the children of Israel. I the Lord sanctify you,
33 Which have brought you out of the land of Egypt, to be your God: I am the Lord.
Footnotes
- Leviticus 22:2 Meaning, that the Priests abstain from eating, so long as they are polluted.
- Leviticus 22:3 To eat thereof.
- Leviticus 22:4 By touching any dead thing, or being at burial of the dead.
- Leviticus 22:5 Hebrew, according to all his uncleanness.
- Leviticus 22:6 Or, until.
- Leviticus 22:7 Or, bread.
- Leviticus 22:10 Which is not of the tribe of Levi.
- Leviticus 22:10 Some read, the servant which had his ear bored, and would not go free, Exod. 21:6.
- Leviticus 22:12 Who is not of the Priest’s kindred.
- Leviticus 22:14 He shall give that and a fifth part over.
- Leviticus 22:16 For if they did not offer for their error, the people by their example might commit the like offense.
- Leviticus 22:22 Or, wart.
- Leviticus 22:25 Ye shall not receive any imperfect thing of a stranger, to make it the Lord’s offering: which he calleth the bread of the Lord.
- Leviticus 22:32 For whosoever doth otherwise than God commandeth polluted his Name.
Geneva Bible, 1599 Edition. Published by Tolle Lege Press. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, without written permission from the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations in articles, reviews, and broadcasts.
