利未記 21
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Traditional)
祭司保持聖潔的條例
21 耶和華對摩西說:「你把以下條例告訴祭司——亞倫的子孫。
「祭司不可因接觸死去的族人而使自己不潔淨, 2 但骨肉至親,如父母、兒女、兄弟、 3 以及未出嫁仍是處女的姊妹例外。 4 祭司不可因姻親的關係而玷污自己。[a] 5 祭司不可剃光頭、修剪鬍鬚或割傷身體。 6 他們要做上帝的聖潔之民,不可褻瀆我的名。因為他們負責獻我的火祭,即我的食物,所以要保持聖潔。 7 他們不可娶妓女或被休的女人為妻,因為祭司要為了我而保持聖潔。 8 要視祭司為聖潔的,因為他們負責獻你們上帝的食物。要視他們為聖潔的,因為使你們聖潔的我——耶和華是聖潔的。 9 如果有祭司的女兒做妓女,辱沒自己,她就是辱沒自己的父親,必須燒死她。
10 「大祭司在眾祭司中職分最高,頭上澆過膏油,已經承受聖職、穿上聖衣,他不可披頭散髮、撕裂衣服。 11 他不可接近死者,即使是父母也不可,以免玷污自己。 12 他不可因喪事走出他上帝的聖所,以免褻瀆聖所,因為我的膏油已經使他聖潔。我是耶和華。 13 他必須娶處女為妻, 14 不可娶寡婦、被休的女人或妓女,只可娶本族中的處女為妻, 15 以免在民中玷污自己的子孫,因為我是使他們聖潔的耶和華。」
16 耶和華對摩西說: 17 「你把以下條例告訴亞倫。
「你的子孫中,任何有殘疾的人都不可前來獻他上帝的食物,這是世世代代都要遵守的律例。 18 瞎眼的、跛腳的、五官不正的、畸形的、 19 四肢不全的、 20 駝背的、矮小的、患眼疾的、長疥癬的或睪丸受損的,都不可近前來獻祭。 21 亞倫祭司子孫中有殘疾的都不可向耶和華獻火祭。他們既然有殘疾,就不可近前來獻我的食物。 22 他們可以吃我的食物,聖的和至聖的都可以吃。 23 但他們不可走近幔子或祭壇,因為他們有殘疾。這樣做是為了避免他們褻瀆我的聖所。我是使聖所聖潔的耶和華。」
24 摩西把這些條例告訴了亞倫父子們和所有的以色列人。
Footnotes
- 21·4 或譯「作為民中的首領,祭司不可玷污自己。」
Leviticus 21
New American Standard Bible 1995
Regulations concerning Priests
21 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Speak to the priests, the sons of Aaron, and say to them:
‘(A)No one shall defile himself for a dead person among his people, 2 (B)except for his relatives who are nearest to him, his mother and his father and his son and his daughter and his brother, 3 also for his virgin sister, who is near to him [a]because she has had no husband; for her he may defile himself. 4 He shall not defile himself as a [b]relative by marriage among his people, and so profane himself. 5 (C)They shall not make any baldness on their heads, (D)nor shave off the edges of their beards, (E)nor make any cuts in their flesh. 6 They shall be holy to their God and (F)not profane the name of their God, for they present the offerings by fire [c]to the Lord, (G)the food of their God; so they shall be holy. 7 (H)They shall not take a woman who is profaned by harlotry, nor shall they take a woman divorced from her husband; for he is holy to his God. 8 You shall consecrate him, therefore, for he offers (I)the food of your God; he shall be holy to you; for I the Lord, who sanctifies you, am holy. 9 (J)Also the daughter of any priest, if she profanes herself by harlotry, she profanes her father; she shall be burned with fire.
10 ‘The priest who is the highest among his brothers, on whose head the anointing oil has been poured and [d]who has been consecrated to wear the garments, (K)shall not [e]uncover his head nor tear his clothes; 11 (L)nor shall he approach any dead person, nor defile himself even for his father or his mother; 12 (M)nor shall he go out of the sanctuary nor profane the sanctuary of his God, for (N)the consecration of the anointing oil of his God is on him; I am the Lord. 13 He shall take a wife in her virginity. 14 (O)A widow, or a divorced woman, or one who is profaned by harlotry, these he may not take; but rather he is to [f]marry a virgin of his own people, 15 so that he will not profane his [g]offspring among his people; for I am the Lord who sanctifies him.’”
16 Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 17 “Speak to Aaron, saying, ‘No man of your [h]offspring throughout their generations who has a defect shall approach to offer the (P)food of his God. 18 (Q)For no one who has a defect shall approach: a blind man, or a lame man, or he who has a [i](R)disfigured face, or any deformed limb, 19 or a man who has a broken foot or broken hand, 20 or a hunchback or a dwarf, or one who has a [j]defect in his eye or eczema or scabs or (S)crushed testicles. 21 No man among the [k]descendants of Aaron the priest who has a defect is to come near to offer the Lord’s offerings by fire; since he has a defect, he shall not come near to offer (T)the food of his God. 22 He may eat (U)the food of his God, both of the most holy and of the holy, 23 only he shall not go in to the veil or come near the altar because he has a defect, so that he will not profane My sanctuaries. For I am the Lord who sanctifies them.’” 24 So Moses spoke to Aaron and to his sons and to all the sons of Israel.
Footnotes
- Leviticus 21:3 Or whom no man has had
- Leviticus 21:4 Lit husband among
- Leviticus 21:6 Lit of
- Leviticus 21:10 Lit whose hand has been filled
- Leviticus 21:10 Lit unbind
- Leviticus 21:14 Lit take as wife
- Leviticus 21:15 Lit seed
- Leviticus 21:17 Lit seed
- Leviticus 21:18 Lit slit
- Leviticus 21:20 Lit obscurity
- Leviticus 21:21 Lit seed
New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
