创世记 47
Chinese New Version (Traditional)
約瑟的兄弟進見法老
47 約瑟進去稟告法老,說:“我的父親和兄弟們,帶著他們的牛羊和他們所有的一切,都從迦南地來了,現在就在歌珊地。” 2 約瑟從他所有的兄弟當中,挑選了五個人,把他們帶到法老面前。 3 法老問約瑟的兄弟們說:“你們是作甚麼的?”他們回答法老:“僕人們是牧羊人,我們和我們的祖先都是一樣。” 4 他們又對法老說:“我們來是要在這地寄居,因為迦南地的饑荒嚴重,你僕人們的羊群沒有草吃,所以,現在求你容許你僕人住在歌珊地。” 5 法老對約瑟說:“你的父親和兄弟們到你這裡來了; 6 埃及地都在你面前,你只管叫你的父親和兄弟們住在這地最好的地方,他們可以住在歌珊地。你如果知道他們中間有能幹的人,可以派他們看管我的牲畜。”
雅各進見法老
7 約瑟把他父親雅各帶到法老面前,雅各就給法老祝福。 8 法老問雅各:“你有多大年紀了?” 9 雅各回答法老:“我寄居在世的年日是一百三十歲。我一生的年日又少又苦,不及我祖先寄居在世的年日。” 10 雅各又給法老祝福,然後離開法老出去了。 11 約瑟照著法老的吩咐安置他的父親和兄弟們,把蘭塞地,就是埃及地最好的地方,給他們作產業。 12 約瑟照著孩子的數目,用糧食供養他的父親、兄弟們,以及父親的家人。
饑荒
13 那時,遍地都沒有糧食,因為饑荒非常嚴重。埃及地和迦南地的人,因為饑荒的緣故都餓昏了。 14 約瑟收集了埃及地和迦南地所有的銀子,就是眾人買糧的銀子;約瑟就把那些銀子交到法老的王宮去。 15 埃及地和迦南地的銀子都用盡了,埃及眾人就來到約瑟那裡,說:“銀子已用完了。求你給我們糧食吧,我們為甚麼要餓死在你面前呢?” 16 約瑟回答:“如果銀子用完了,可以把你們的牲畜給我,我就把糧食給你們,交換你們的牲畜。” 17 於是,他們把牲畜帶到約瑟那裡,約瑟就把糧食給他們,交換他們的馬匹、羊群、牛群和驢。那一年,約瑟就用糧食交換他們所有的牲畜,來養活他們。 18 那一年過後,第二年他們又來到約瑟那裡,對他說:“我們不向我主隱瞞,我們的銀子都用盡了,牲畜也歸了我主;在我主面前,除了我們的身體和田地以外,甚麼也沒有剩下了。 19 為甚麼我們和我們的田地要在你面前消滅呢?求你用糧食買我們和我們的田地,我們和田地就必為法老效勞了。又求你給我們穀種,使我們可以活著,不至死亡,田地也不至荒蕪。”
20 於是,約瑟為法老買了埃及所有的田地,因為埃及人遭遇了嚴重的饑荒,各人都賣了自己的田地。這樣,那地就都歸法老所有。 21 至於人民,約瑟使他們作奴僕(按照《馬索拉文本》,“使他們作奴僕”作“把他們遷到城市裡去”;現參照其他抄本及古譯本翻譯),從埃及境內的一端,直到另一端。 22 只有祭司的田地,約瑟沒有買,因為祭司有從法老所得的糧餉;他們可以吃法老所給的糧餉,所以沒有賣自己的田地。 23 約瑟對人民說:“看哪,我今日為法老買了你們和你們的田地。這裡有穀種給你們,你們可以種地。 24 到了收割的時候,你們要把五分之一給法老,其餘四分可以歸你們自己,作田裡的種子,又作你們以及你們家人和孩子的食物。” 25 他們說:“你救了我們;願我們在我主面前得蒙喜悅,我們就作法老的奴僕。” 26 於是,約瑟為埃及的田地立了一個法例,直到今日還有效,就是五分之一歸給法老;只有祭司的田地不歸給法老。
雅各向約瑟最後的要求
27 以色列人住在埃及國的歌珊地,他們在那裡置業繁衍,人數非常眾多。 28 雅各在埃及地住了十七年;他一生的壽數是一百四十七歲。 29 以色列的死期快到了,就把他兒子約瑟叫了來,對他說:“如果我在你面前蒙你喜悅,請你把手放在我的大腿底下起誓,要以慈愛和誠實對待我,不要把我埋葬在埃及。 30 我與我的祖先同睡的時候,你要把我從埃及帶出去,埋葬在他們的墓地裡。”約瑟說:“我必照著你的話去作。” 31 雅各說:“你要向我起誓。”約瑟就向他起了誓,於是以色列靠著床頭(“靠著床頭”有古譯本作“倚著杖頭”〔參來11:21〕)敬拜 神。
Genesis 47
New King James Version
Joseph Is Governor of Egypt
47 Then Joseph (A)went and told Pharaoh, and said, “My father and my brothers, their flocks and their herds and all that they possess, have come from the land of Canaan; and indeed they are in (B)the land of Goshen.” 2 And he took five men from among his brothers and (C)presented them to Pharaoh. 3 Then Pharaoh said to his brothers, (D)“What is your occupation?”
And they said to Pharaoh, (E)“Your servants are shepherds, both we and also our fathers.” 4 And they said to Pharaoh, (F)“We have come to dwell in the land, because your servants have no pasture for their flocks, (G)for the famine is severe in the land of Canaan. Now therefore, please let your servants (H)dwell in the land of Goshen.”
5 Then Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, “Your father and your brothers have come to you. 6 (I)The land of Egypt is before you. Have your father and brothers dwell in the best of the land; let them dwell (J)in the land of Goshen. And if you know any competent men among them, then make them chief herdsmen over my livestock.”
7 Then Joseph brought in his father Jacob and set him before Pharaoh; and Jacob (K)blessed Pharaoh. 8 Pharaoh said to Jacob, “How old are you?”
9 And Jacob said to Pharaoh, (L)“The days of the years of my [a]pilgrimage are (M)one hundred and thirty years; (N)few and evil have been the days of the years of my life, and (O)they have not attained to the days of the years of the life of my fathers in the days of their pilgrimage.” 10 So Jacob (P)blessed Pharaoh, and went out from before Pharaoh.
11 And Joseph situated his father and his brothers, and gave them a possession in the land of Egypt, in the best of the land, in the land of (Q)Rameses, (R)as Pharaoh had commanded. 12 Then Joseph provided (S)his father, his brothers, and all his father’s household with bread, according to the number in their families.
Joseph Deals with the Famine
13 Now there was no bread in all the land; for the famine was very severe, (T)so that the land of Egypt and the land of Canaan languished because of the famine. 14 (U)And Joseph gathered up all the money that was found in the land of Egypt and in the land of Canaan, for the grain which they bought; and Joseph brought the money into Pharaoh’s house.
15 So when the money failed in the land of Egypt and in the land of Canaan, all the Egyptians came to Joseph and said, “Give us bread, for (V)why should we die in your presence? For the money has failed.”
16 Then Joseph said, “Give your livestock, and I will give you bread for your livestock, if the money is gone.” 17 So they brought their livestock to Joseph, and Joseph gave them bread in exchange for the horses, the flocks, the cattle of the herds, and for the donkeys. Thus he [b]fed them with bread in exchange for all their livestock that year.
18 When that year had ended, they came to him the next year and said to him, “We will not hide from my lord that our money is gone; my lord also has our herds of livestock. There is nothing left in the sight of my lord but our bodies and our lands. 19 Why should we die before your eyes, both we and our land? Buy us and our land for bread, and we and our land will be servants of Pharaoh; give us seed, that we may (W)live and not die, that the land may not be desolate.”
20 Then Joseph (X)bought all the land of Egypt for Pharaoh; for every man of the Egyptians sold his field, because the famine was severe upon them. So the land became Pharaoh’s. 21 And as for the people, he [c]moved them into the cities, from one end of the borders of Egypt to the other end. 22 (Y)Only the land of the (Z)priests he did not buy; for the priests had rations allotted to them by Pharaoh, and they ate their rations which Pharaoh gave them; therefore they did not sell their lands.
23 Then Joseph said to the people, “Indeed I have bought you and your land this day for Pharaoh. Look, here is seed for you, and you shall sow the land. 24 And it shall come to pass in the harvest that you shall give one-fifth to Pharaoh. Four-fifths shall be your own, as seed for the field and for your food, for those of your households and as food for your little ones.”
25 So they said, “You have saved (AA)our lives; let us find favor in the sight of my lord, and we will be Pharaoh’s servants.” 26 And Joseph made it a law over the land of Egypt to this day, that Pharaoh should have one-fifth, (AB)except for the land of the priests only, which did not become Pharaoh’s.
Joseph’s Vow to Jacob
27 So Israel (AC)dwelt in the land of Egypt, in the country of Goshen; and they had possessions there and (AD)grew and multiplied exceedingly. 28 And Jacob lived in the land of Egypt seventeen years. So the length of Jacob’s life was one hundred and forty-seven years. 29 When the time (AE)drew near that Israel must die, he called his son Joseph and said to him, “Now if I have found favor in your sight, please (AF)put your hand under my thigh, and (AG)deal kindly and truly with me. (AH)Please do not bury me in Egypt, 30 but (AI)let me lie with my fathers; you shall carry me out of Egypt and (AJ)bury me in their burial place.”
And he said, “I will do as you have said.”
31 Then he said, “Swear to me.” And he swore to him. So (AK)Israel bowed himself on the head of the bed.
Footnotes
- Genesis 47:9 Lit. sojourning
- Genesis 47:17 supplied
- Genesis 47:21 So with MT, Tg.; Sam., LXX, Vg. made the people virtual slaves
Chinese New Version (CNV). Copyright © 1976, 1992, 1999, 2001, 2005 by Worldwide Bible Society.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.