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乃缦患大痲风

亚兰王的军长乃缦在他的主人面前是一个大人物,很得王的赏识,因为耶和华曾藉他把胜利赐给亚兰。这个人是个勇猛的战士,可惜他是个痲风病人。 亚兰人曾经出去结队抢掠,从以色列地掳了一个小女孩,她就侍候乃缦的妻子。 她对她的女主人说:“如果我的主人去见撒玛利亚的先知就好了,他必定能治好他的痲风。” 于是乃缦去告诉他的主人说:“从以色列地掳回来的女孩子这样这样说。” 亚兰王说:“你去吧!我会送一封书信给以色列王的。”于是乃缦去了,手里带着三百公斤银子,约七十公斤金子和十套衣裳。 他把信带到以色列王那里,信上说:“这信既已达到你那里,你看见我差去见你的臣仆乃缦,你就要医好他的痲风。” 以色列王读了这信后,就撕裂自己的衣服,说:“我是 神,能使人死使人活吗?这人竟派人到我这里来,要我治好他的痲风。请你们想想看,他是要找机会攻击我。”

 神藉以利沙治好乃缦

神人以利沙听见以色列王撕裂自己的衣服,就打发人去见王说:“你为甚么撕裂自己的衣服呢?请你把他送到我这里来吧!他就知道在以色列中有先知了。” 于是乃缦带着他的车马来到,停在以利沙的门前。 10 以利沙差派一个使者去见他说:“你去在约旦河中沐浴七次,你的身体就会复原,得着洁净。” 11 乃缦却发怒走了,他说:“我以为他必会出来,站着求告耶和华他的 神的名,向着患处摇手,洁净这痲风病。 12 大马士革的亚罢拿河和法珥法河,不是比以色列一切河流更好吗?我不是可以在那里沐浴,得着洁净吗?”于是他掉过头来,气忿忿地走了。 13 他的仆人上前,对他说:“我父啊,先知如果吩咐你作一件大事,你不是照着行吗?何况他只是说:‘你去沐浴就得洁净’呢?” 14 于是他下去,在约旦河里浸了七趟,正如神人所吩咐的。他的肌肉就复原,好象小孩子的肌肉,他就得了洁净。

以利沙不接受馈赠

15 乃缦和他的随员又回到神人那里,他进去,站在他面前,说:“看哪!现在我知道除了在以色列以外,全地都没有 神。现在,请你收下你仆人一点礼物吧。” 16 以利沙说:“我指着我所事奉永活的耶和华起誓,我决不收取任何礼物。”乃缦再三促请他接受,都被他拒绝。 17 乃缦说:“你若是不肯收取,就请你赐你仆人两头驴子可以驮的泥土,因为你的仆人不再献燔祭或别的祭给别的神,只献给耶和华。 18 但有一件事,求耶和华赦免你的仆人;我的主人到临门庙那里叩拜的时候,他总是靠在我的手臂上,因此,我也曾在临门庙叩拜。我在临门庙叩拜这事,求耶和华赦免你的仆人。” 19 以利沙说:“你平平安安回去吧。”于是乃缦离开他去了,走了一段路程。

基哈西贪财受罚

20 神人以利沙的仆人基哈西心里说:“看哪,我主人不肯从这亚兰人乃缦手中收取他带来的礼物;我指着永活的耶和华起誓,我要追上他,向他要些东西。” 21 于是基哈西追赶乃缦。乃缦看见有人追上来,就下车迎着他,说:“平安吗?” 22 他说:“平安。我主人派我来说:‘刚才有两位年轻人,都是先知的门徒,从以法莲山地来到我这里,请你给他们三十公斤银子和两套衣服。’” 23 乃缦说:“请你拿六十公斤吧。”他再三促请基哈西,并把六十公斤银子,装在两个袋子里,还有两套衣服,交给两个仆人。他们就在基哈西前面捧着走。 24 到达山冈后,他就从他们手中接过东西,存放在屋子里,然后打发他们离去,他们就走了。 25 他进去,侍立在他主人面前,以利沙对他说:“基哈西,你从哪里来?”他说:“你的仆人没有到过甚么地方。” 26 以利沙对他说:“那人下车转身迎着你的时候,我的心不是和你同去吗?现在不是收受银子、衣服、橄榄园、葡萄园、羊、牛、仆人和婢女的时候。 27 因此,乃缦的痲风要附在你的身上和你后裔的身上,直到永远。”基哈西从以利沙面前离去时,就长了痲风,好象雪那样白。

The Healing of Naaman

Na′aman, commander of the army of the king of Syria, was a great man with his master and in high favor, because by him the Lord had given victory to Syria. He was a mighty man of valor, but he was a leper. Now the Syrians on one of their raids had carried off a little maid from the land of Israel, and she waited on Na′aman’s wife. She said to her mistress, “Would that my lord were with the prophet who is in Samar′ia! He would cure him of his leprosy.” So Na′aman went in and told his lord, “Thus and so spoke the maiden from the land of Israel.” And the king of Syria said, “Go now, and I will send a letter to the king of Israel.”

So he went, taking with him ten talents of silver, six thousand shekels of gold, and ten festal garments. And he brought the letter to the king of Israel, which read, “When this letter reaches you, know that I have sent to you Na′aman my servant, that you may cure him of his leprosy.” And when the king of Israel read the letter, he rent his clothes and said, “Am I God, to kill and to make alive, that this man sends word to me to cure a man of his leprosy? Only consider, and see how he is seeking a quarrel with me.”

But when Eli′sha the man of God heard that the king of Israel had rent his clothes, he sent to the king, saying, “Why have you rent your clothes? Let him come now to me, that he may know that there is a prophet in Israel.” So Na′aman came with his horses and chariots, and halted at the door of Eli′sha’s house. 10 And Eli′sha sent a messenger to him, saying, “Go and wash in the Jordan seven times, and your flesh shall be restored, and you shall be clean.” 11 But Na′aman was angry, and went away, saying, “Behold, I thought that he would surely come out to me, and stand, and call on the name of the Lord his God, and wave his hand over the place, and cure the leper. 12 Are not Aba′na[a] and Pharpar, the rivers of Damascus, better than all the waters of Israel? Could I not wash in them, and be clean?” So he turned and went away in a rage. 13 But his servants came near and said to him, “My father, if the prophet had commanded you to do some great thing, would you not have done it? How much rather, then, when he says to you, ‘Wash, and be clean’?” 14 So he went down and dipped himself seven times in the Jordan, according to the word of the man of God; and his flesh was restored like the flesh of a little child, and he was clean.

15 Then he returned to the man of God, he and all his company, and he came and stood before him; and he said, “Behold, I know that there is no God in all the earth but in Israel;[b] so accept now a present from your servant.” 16 But he said, “As the Lord lives, whom I serve, I will receive none.” And he urged him to take it, but he refused. 17 Then Na′aman said, “If not, I pray you, let there be given to your servant two mules’ burden of earth; for henceforth your servant will not offer burnt offering or sacrifice to any god but the Lord. 18 In this matter may the Lord pardon your servant: when my master goes into the house of Rimmon to worship there, leaning on my arm, and I bow myself in the house of Rimmon, when I bow myself in the house of Rimmon, the Lord pardon your servant in this matter.” 19 He said to him, “Go in peace.”

Gehazi’s Greed

But when Na′aman had gone from him a short distance, 20 Geha′zi, the servant of Eli′sha the man of God, said, “See, my master has spared this Na′aman the Syrian, in not accepting from his hand what he brought. As the Lord lives, I will run after him, and get something from him.” 21 So Geha′zi followed Na′aman. And when Na′aman saw some one running after him, he alighted from the chariot to meet him, and said, “Is all well?” 22 And he said, “All is well. My master has sent me to say, ‘There have just now come to me from the hill country of E′phraim two young men of the sons of the prophets; pray, give them a talent of silver and two festal garments.’” 23 And Na′aman said, “Be pleased to accept two talents.” And he urged him, and tied up two talents of silver in two bags, with two festal garments, and laid them upon two of his servants; and they carried them before Geha′zi. 24 And when he came to the hill, he took them from their hand, and put them in the house; and he sent the men away, and they departed. 25 He went in, and stood before his master, and Eli′sha said to him, “Where have you been, Geha′zi?” And he said, “Your servant went nowhere.” 26 But he said to him, “Did I not go with you in spirit when the man turned from his chariot to meet you? Was it a time to accept money and garments, olive orchards and vineyards, sheep and oxen, menservants and maidservants? 27 Therefore the leprosy of Na′aman shall cleave to you, and to your descendants for ever.” So he went out from his presence a leper, as white as snow.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Kings 5:12 Another reading is Amana
  2. 5.15 A forthright monotheism that not even an Israelite could improve on. However, Naaman realized that Yahweh had a special relation to Israel; cf. verse 17.