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约西亚作犹大王(A)

22 约西亚登基的时候只有八岁。他在耶路撒冷作王共三十一年。他母亲名叫耶底大,是亚大雅的女儿,来自波斯加。 他行耶和华看为正的事,跟随他祖宗大卫所行的一切道路,不偏左右。

重修圣殿(B)

约西亚在位第十八年,王差派米书兰的孙子、亚萨利的儿子、书记沙番到耶和华的殿,吩咐他说: “你上去到希勒家大祭司那里,叫他把献给耶和华殿的银子,就是守门的从人民所收集的,结算一下。 然后要他们把银子交到在耶和华殿管理工匠的人手中,他们可以把银子交付在耶和华殿修补破坏的地方的工匠, 就是交给木匠、建筑工人、石匠,又购买木材和凿好的石头,用来修理圣殿破坏的地方。 银子交在他们手中,不用和他们算帐,因为他们办事诚实。”

发现律法书(C)

希勒家大祭司对书记沙番说:“我在耶和华的殿里找到了一卷律法书。”他把书卷交给沙番;沙番就阅读那书卷。 书记沙番来见王,向王回报说:“你的臣仆已经把殿里的银子清点,交在耶和华殿里管理工匠的人手中。” 10 书记沙番又告诉王说:“希勒家大祭司交给我一卷书卷。”书记沙番就在王面前诵读那书卷。 11 王听见律法书上的话的时候,就撕裂自己的衣服。 12 王又吩咐希勒家祭司、沙番的儿子亚希甘、米该亚的儿子亚革博、书记沙番和王的臣仆及亚撒雅说: 13 “你们去,为了我、为了人民、为了犹大全国,因着所发现的这书卷上的话求问耶和华,因为耶和华向我们所发的怒气极大;这是因着我们的祖先没有听从这律法书上的话,没有照着所有写给我们的去行。”

女先知户勒大的预言(D)

14 于是希勒家祭司、亚希甘、亚革博、沙番、亚撒雅去见女先知户勒大。她就是掌管礼服的沙龙的妻子,沙龙是哈珥哈斯的孙子、特瓦的儿子。她住在耶路撒冷第二区;他们就把事情都告诉了她。 15 她对他们说:“耶和华以色列的 神这样说:‘告诉那差你们到我这里来的人说: 16 耶和华这样说:看哪,我要照着犹大王所念那书卷上所有的话,使灾祸降临在这地方和它的居民身上, 17 因为他们背弃了我,向别的神焚香。他们所行的一切都使我发怒,因此我的怒火要在这地方燃点,不会熄灭。 18 至于那差你们来求问耶和华的犹大王,你们要这样对他说:耶和华以色列的 神这样说:有关你所听见的话, 19 你听见我攻击这地方和它的居民的话,就是他们要成为荒凉,受咒诅,你的心就顺服,在我面前谦卑,又撕裂自己的衣服,在我面前哀哭,我已经听到了。这是耶和华的宣告。 20 因此,看哪,我要使你归到你的祖先那里,你必平平安安地葬在你的坟墓里;你不会看见我要降在这地的一切灾祸。’”他们就把这话向王回报。

约西亚做犹大王

22 约西亚八岁登基,在耶路撒冷执政三十一年。他母亲叫耶底大,是波斯加人亚大雅的女儿。 约西亚做耶和华视为正的事,事事效法他祖先大卫,不偏不离。

发现律法书

约西亚执政第十八年,他派米书兰的孙子、亚萨利的儿子沙番书记去耶和华的殿,并吩咐他说: “你去见大祭司希勒迦,让他清点奉献到耶和华殿中的银子,那些银子是殿门守卫从民众收集来的。 5-6 然后把银子交给负责修理耶和华殿的督工,他们就可以购买木料和凿好的石头,雇用木匠、建筑工人和石匠来修理耶和华的殿。 你不用查核他们的账目,因为他们都是忠诚可靠的人。”

大祭司希勒迦告诉书记沙番说:“我在耶和华的殿里找到了律法书。”希勒迦把书交给沙番看。 沙番禀告王说:“你的臣仆已经把殿里的银子清点完毕,交给了殿里的督工和工人。” 10 他又告诉王:“希勒迦祭司给了我一卷书。”沙番就在王面前诵读这书。 11 王听了律法书上的话,就撕裂衣服, 12 吩咐希勒迦祭司、沙番的儿子亚希甘、米该亚的儿子亚革波、书记沙番和王的臣仆亚撒雅: 13 “你们为我、为民众和整个犹大去求问耶和华有关这书卷上的话。耶和华的烈怒已经临到我们身上,因为我们的祖先没有遵守这书卷上的话,没有遵行这书卷上的吩咐。”

户勒妲的预言

14 于是,希勒迦祭司、亚希甘、亚革波、沙番和亚撒雅去求问女先知户勒妲。她是负责管理礼服的沙龙的妻子,沙龙是哈珥哈斯的孙子、特瓦的儿子。户勒妲住在耶路撒冷第二区。他们向她说明来意。 15 她对他们说:“以色列的上帝耶和华要你们回去告诉差你们来见我的人, 16 耶和华说,‘我要照犹大王所读的那书上的一切话,降灾难给这地方及这里的居民。 17 因为他们背弃我,给别的神明烧香,制造偶像惹我发怒,我的怒火要在这地方燃烧,绝不止息。 18 你们告诉差你们来求问耶和华的犹大王,至于你所听见的那些话,以色列的上帝耶和华说, 19 因为你听到我对这地方及其居民的警告,知道这地方要受咒诅、沦为荒场,便悔改,在我面前谦卑,撕裂衣服,向我哭泣。因此,我垂听了你的祷告。这是我耶和华说的。 20 我会让你平安入土到你祖先那里。你不会看到我要降给这地方的一切灾难。’”他们便回去禀告王。

The Book of the Law Found(A)

22 Josiah(B) was eight years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem thirty-one years. His mother’s name was Jedidah daughter of Adaiah; she was from Bozkath.(C) He did what was right(D) in the eyes of the Lord and followed completely the ways of his father David, not turning aside to the right(E) or to the left.

In the eighteenth year of his reign, King Josiah sent the secretary, Shaphan(F) son of Azaliah, the son of Meshullam, to the temple of the Lord. He said: “Go up to Hilkiah(G) the high priest and have him get ready the money that has been brought into the temple of the Lord, which the doorkeepers have collected(H) from the people. Have them entrust it to the men appointed to supervise the work on the temple. And have these men pay the workers who repair(I) the temple of the Lord the carpenters, the builders and the masons. Also have them purchase timber and dressed stone to repair the temple.(J) But they need not account for the money entrusted to them, because they are honest in their dealings.”(K)

Hilkiah the high priest said to Shaphan the secretary, “I have found the Book of the Law(L) in the temple of the Lord.” He gave it to Shaphan, who read it. Then Shaphan the secretary went to the king and reported to him: “Your officials have paid out the money that was in the temple of the Lord and have entrusted it to the workers and supervisors at the temple.” 10 Then Shaphan the secretary informed the king, “Hilkiah the priest has given me a book.” And Shaphan read from it in the presence of the king.(M)

11 When the king heard the words of the Book of the Law,(N) he tore his robes. 12 He gave these orders to Hilkiah the priest, Ahikam(O) son of Shaphan, Akbor son of Micaiah, Shaphan the secretary and Asaiah the king’s attendant:(P) 13 “Go and inquire(Q) of the Lord for me and for the people and for all Judah about what is written in this book that has been found. Great is the Lord’s anger(R) that burns against us because those who have gone before us have not obeyed the words of this book; they have not acted in accordance with all that is written there concerning us.”

14 Hilkiah the priest, Ahikam, Akbor, Shaphan and Asaiah went to speak to the prophet(S) Huldah, who was the wife of Shallum son of Tikvah, the son of Harhas, keeper of the wardrobe. She lived in Jerusalem, in the New Quarter.

15 She said to them, “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: Tell the man who sent you to me, 16 ‘This is what the Lord says: I am going to bring disaster(T) on this place and its people, according to everything written in the book(U) the king of Judah has read. 17 Because they have forsaken(V) me and burned incense to other gods and aroused my anger by all the idols their hands have made,[a] my anger will burn against this place and will not be quenched.’ 18 Tell the king of Judah, who sent you to inquire(W) of the Lord, ‘This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says concerning the words you heard: 19 Because your heart was responsive and you humbled(X) yourself before the Lord when you heard what I have spoken against this place and its people—that they would become a curse[b](Y) and be laid waste(Z)—and because you tore your robes and wept in my presence, I also have heard you, declares the Lord. 20 Therefore I will gather you to your ancestors, and you will be buried in peace.(AA) Your eyes(AB) will not see all the disaster I am going to bring on this place.’”

So they took her answer back to the king.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Kings 22:17 Or by everything they have done
  2. 2 Kings 22:19 That is, their names would be used in cursing (see Jer. 29:22); or, others would see that they are cursed.