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犹大王玛拿西(A)

21 玛拿西登基的时候年十二岁,在耶路撒冷作王五十五年。他母亲名叫协西巴 玛拿西行耶和华眼中看为恶的事,效法耶和华在以色列人面前赶出的列国那些可憎的事。 他重新建筑他父亲希西家所毁坏的丘坛,又为巴力筑坛,造亚舍拉,效法以色列亚哈所行的,敬拜天上的万象,事奉它们。 他在耶和华殿中筑坛,耶和华曾指着这殿说:“我必立我的名在耶路撒冷。” 他在耶和华殿的两个院子为天上的万象筑坛, 并使他的儿子经火,又观星象,行法术,求问招魂的和行巫术的,多行耶和华眼中看为恶的事,惹他发怒。 他又把自己所造的亚舍拉雕像立在殿内,耶和华曾对大卫和他儿子所罗门说:“我在以色列众支派中所选择的耶路撒冷和这殿,必立我的名,直到永远。 只要以色列人谨守遵行我一切所吩咐的和我仆人摩西所吩咐的一切律法,我就不再使他们的脚挪移,离开我所赐给他们列祖之地。” 他们却不听从,并且玛拿西引诱他们行恶,比耶和华在以色列人面前所灭的列国更严重。

10 耶和华藉他仆人众先知说: 11 “因犹大玛拿西行这些可憎的恶事,比先前亚摩利人所行的一切更坏,使犹大人拜偶像,陷入罪里, 12 所以耶和华—以色列的 神如此说:看哪,我必降祸于耶路撒冷犹大,凡听见的人都必双耳齐鸣。 13 我必用量撒玛利亚的准绳和亚哈家的铅垂线拉在耶路撒冷之上;我必擦拭耶路撒冷,如人擦盘子,把盘子翻过来。 14 我必撇弃我产业中的余民,把他们交在仇敌手中,使他们成为所有仇敌的掳物和掠物, 15 因为自从他们的祖先出埃及的那日直到今日,他们常行我眼中看为恶的事,惹我发怒。”

16 玛拿西行耶和华眼中看为恶的事,使犹大陷入罪里,又流许多无辜人的血,直到这血充满了耶路撒冷,从这边到那边。

17 玛拿西其余的事,凡他所做的和他所犯的罪,不都写在《犹大列王记》上吗? 18 玛拿西与他祖先同睡,葬在自己王宫的园子,乌撒园里,他儿子亚们接续他作王。

犹大王亚们(B)

19 亚们登基的时候年二十二岁,在耶路撒冷作王二年。他母亲名叫米舒利密,是约提巴哈鲁斯的女儿。 20 亚们行耶和华眼中看为恶的事,效法他父亲玛拿西所行的。 21 他行他父亲一切所行的道,事奉他父亲所事奉的偶像,敬拜它们, 22 离弃耶和华—他列祖的 神,不遵行耶和华的道。 23 亚们的臣仆背叛他,在宫里杀了王。 24 但这地的百姓杀了所有背叛亚们王的人;这地的百姓立他儿子约西亚接续他作王。 25 亚们其余所做的事,不都写在《犹大列王记》上吗? 26 亚们葬在乌撒园内自己的坟墓里,他儿子约西亚接续他作王。

Manasseh Reigns in Judah(A)

21 Manasseh (B)was twelve years old when he became king, and he reigned fifty-five years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Hephzibah. And he did evil in the sight of the Lord, (C)according to the abominations of the nations whom the Lord had cast out before the children of Israel. For he rebuilt the [a]high places (D)which Hezekiah his father had destroyed; he raised up altars for Baal, and made a [b]wooden image, (E)as Ahab king of Israel had done; and he (F)worshiped all [c]the host of heaven and served them. (G)He also built altars in the house of the Lord, of which the Lord had said, (H)“In Jerusalem I will put My name.” And he built altars for all the host of heaven in the (I)two courts of the house of the Lord. (J)Also he made his son pass through the fire, practiced (K)soothsaying, used witchcraft, and consulted spiritists and mediums. He did much evil in the sight of the Lord, to provoke Him to anger. He even set a carved image of [d]Asherah that he had made, in the [e]house of which the Lord had said to David and to Solomon his son, (L)“In this house and in Jerusalem, which I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, I will put My name forever; (M)and I will not make the feet of Israel wander anymore from the land which I gave their fathers—only if they are careful to do according to all that I have commanded them, and according to all the law that My servant Moses commanded them.” But they paid no attention, and Manasseh (N)seduced them to do more evil than the nations whom the Lord had destroyed before the children of Israel.

10 And the Lord spoke (O)by His servants the prophets, saying, 11 (P)“Because Manasseh king of Judah has done these abominations ((Q)he has acted more wickedly than all the (R)Amorites who were before him, and (S)has also made Judah sin with his idols), 12 therefore thus says the Lord God of Israel: ‘Behold, I am bringing such calamity upon Jerusalem and Judah, that whoever hears of it, both (T)his ears will tingle. 13 And I will stretch over Jerusalem (U)the measuring line of Samaria and the plummet of the house of Ahab; (V)I will wipe Jerusalem as one wipes a dish, wiping it and turning it upside down. 14 So I will forsake the (W)remnant of My inheritance and deliver them into the hand of their enemies; and they shall become victims of plunder to all their enemies, 15 because they have done evil in My sight, and have provoked Me to anger since the day their fathers came out of Egypt, even to this day.’ ”

16 (X)Moreover Manasseh shed very much innocent blood, till he had filled Jerusalem from one end to another, besides his sin by which he made Judah sin, in doing evil in the sight of the Lord.

17 Now (Y)the rest of the acts of (Z)Manasseh—all that he did, and the sin that he committed—are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah? 18 So (AA)Manasseh [f]rested with his fathers, and was buried in the garden of his own house, in the garden of Uzza. Then his son Amon reigned in his place.

Amon’s Reign and Death(AB)

19 (AC)Amon was twenty-two years old when he became king, and he reigned two years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Meshullemeth the daughter of Haruz of Jotbah. 20 And he did evil in the sight of the Lord, (AD)as his father Manasseh had done. 21 So he walked in all the ways that his father had walked; and he served the idols that his father had served, and worshiped them. 22 He (AE)forsook the Lord God of his fathers, and did not walk in the way of the Lord.

23 (AF)Then the servants of Amon (AG)conspired against him, and killed the king in his own house. 24 But the people of the land (AH)executed all those who had conspired against King Amon. Then the people of the land made his son Josiah king in his place.

25 Now the rest of the acts of Amon which he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah? 26 And he was buried in his tomb in the garden of Uzza. Then Josiah his son reigned in his place.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Kings 21:3 Places for pagan worship
  2. 2 Kings 21:3 Heb. Asherah, a Canaanite goddess
  3. 2 Kings 21:3 The gods of the Assyrians
  4. 2 Kings 21:7 A Canaanite goddess
  5. 2 Kings 21:7 Temple
  6. 2 Kings 21:18 Died and joined his ancestors

Manasseh Reigns in Judah

21 (A)Manasseh was twelve years old when he began to reign, and he reigned fifty-five years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Hephzibah. And he did what was evil in the sight of the Lord, (B)according to the despicable practices of the nations whom the Lord drove out before the people of Israel. For he rebuilt the high places (C)that Hezekiah his father had destroyed, and he erected altars for Baal and made (D)an Asherah, (E)as Ahab king of Israel had done, (F)and worshiped all the host of heaven and served them. (G)And he built altars in the house of the Lord, of which the Lord had said, (H)“In Jerusalem will I put my name.” And he built altars (I)for all the host of heaven in (J)the two courts of the house of the Lord. (K)And he burned his son as an offering[a] and (L)used fortune-telling and (M)omens and dealt (N)with mediums and with necromancers. He did much evil in the sight of the Lord, provoking him to anger. And the carved image of (O)Asherah that he had made he set in the house of which the Lord said to David and to Solomon his son, “In this house, (P)and in Jerusalem, which I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, I will put my name forever. (Q)And I will not cause the feet of Israel to wander anymore out of the land that I gave to their fathers, if only they will be careful to do according to all that I have commanded them, and according to all the Law that my servant Moses commanded them.” But they did not listen, and Manasseh led them astray to do more evil than the nations had done whom the Lord destroyed before the people of Israel.

Manasseh's Idolatry Denounced

10 And the Lord said by his servants the prophets, 11 (R)“Because Manasseh king of Judah has committed these abominations and has done things (S)more evil than all that the Amorites did, who were before him, (T)and has made Judah also to sin (U)with his idols, 12 therefore thus says the Lord, the God of Israel: Behold, I am bringing upon Jerusalem and Judah such disaster[b] that the ears of everyone who hears of it (V)will tingle. 13 (W)And I will stretch over Jerusalem the measuring line of Samaria, and the plumb line of the house of Ahab, and I will wipe Jerusalem as one wipes a dish, wiping it and turning it upside down. 14 And I will forsake the remnant of my heritage and give them into the hand of their enemies, and they shall become a prey and a spoil to all their enemies, 15 because they have done what is evil in my sight and have provoked me to anger, since the day their fathers came out of Egypt, even to this day.”

16 (X)Moreover, Manasseh shed very much innocent blood, till he had filled Jerusalem from one end to another, besides the sin (Y)that he made Judah to sin so that they did what was evil in the sight of the Lord.

17 (Z)Now the rest of the acts of Manasseh and all that he did, and the sin that he committed, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah? 18 (AA)And Manasseh slept with his fathers and was buried in the garden of his house, (AB)in the garden of Uzza, and Amon his son reigned in his place.

Amon Reigns in Judah

19 Amon was twenty-two years old when he began to reign, and he reigned two years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Meshullemeth the daughter of Haruz of Jotbah. 20 And he did what was evil in the sight of the Lord, (AC)as Manasseh his father had done. 21 He walked in all the way in which his father walked and served (AD)the idols that his father served and worshiped them. 22 (AE)He abandoned the Lord, the God of his fathers, and did not walk in the way of the Lord. 23 And the servants of Amon conspired against him and put the king to death in his house. 24 But the people of the land struck down all those who had conspired against King Amon, and the people of the land made Josiah his son king in his place. 25 Now the rest of the acts of Amon that he did, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah? 26 And he was buried in his tomb (AF)in the garden of Uzza, and Josiah his son reigned in his place.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Kings 21:6 Hebrew made his son pass through the fire
  2. 2 Kings 21:12 Or evil