所罗门的王宫

所罗门用了十三年的时间为自己兴建王宫。 他建造的黎巴嫩林宫长四十五米,宽二十二米半,高十三米半,有三行香柏木柱,柱子支撑着香柏木横梁。 每一行木柱有十五根,共四十五根。殿顶铺香柏木板。 宫殿有三排窗户,窗与窗相对; 宫殿的门框和窗户都是方形的,三排窗户彼此相对。

他又建了一座有柱子的廊子,长二十二米半,宽十三米半,前面还有带柱子的门廊和篷子。 此外,他又建造了一个判案的公堂。堂内从地板到天花板都铺上了香柏木。 所罗门的寝宫就在公堂后面的院内,建筑样式和公堂相同。所罗门又为妻子——法老的女儿造了一座类似的宫室。

这些宫殿,从根基到墙顶,从外院到内殿用的都是上等的石头,按规格里外用锯切割整齐。 10 根基用的是非常珍贵的石头,它们的体积巨大,有些甚至是长达三米半至四米半的巨石, 11 上面是按照规格凿好的上等石头以及香柏木。 12 大院周围的墙由三层凿好的石头和一层香柏木建成,正如耶和华殿的内院和殿廊的墙。

户兰造圣殿的器具

13 所罗门王派人从泰尔把户兰召来。 14 户兰是拿弗他利支派一个寡妇的儿子,父亲是泰尔的铜匠。户兰聪明伶俐,技术高超,擅长制造各种铜器。他前来朝见所罗门王,领命负责一切铜器工程。

15 他铸造了两根铜柱,每根高八米,周长五点四米, 16 然后用铜铸造了两个高二点二五米的柱冠,安在柱顶上。 17 每一个柱冠上装饰着七条链子织成的网, 18 网周围环绕着两行石榴。 19 门廊的柱冠高一点八米,形状像百合花。 20 在每个柱冠靠近网子鼓起来的地方围着两行石榴,共二百个。 21 这两根铜柱竖立在殿廊的入口,南边那根称为雅斤,北边那根称为波阿斯。 22 柱冠的形状像百合花。这样,铜柱就造成了。

23 他又铸造了一个圆形的铜海,高二点二五米,直径四点五米,周长十三点五米。 24 在铜海的边缘下围绕着两圈野瓜图案,每米有二十个野瓜,是跟铜海一起铸造的。 25 有十二头铜牛驮着铜海,三头向北,三头向西,三头向南,三头向东。铜海安在牛上,牛尾都向内。 26 铜海厚八厘米,边如杯边,又如百合花,容量是四万四千升。 27 户兰用铜造了十个盆座,每个长一点八米,宽一点八米,高一点三五米。 28 盆座四面装上镶板,镶板固定在框架上。 29 镶板和框架上刻着狮子、牛和基路伯天使,狮子和牛的上面和下面雕刻着花环。 30 每一个盆座都有四个铜轮和铜轴,盆放在有四个支脚铸成的盆架上,盆架周围有花环图案。 31 盆座的开口呈圆形,深四十五厘米,直径七十厘米,开口周围有雕刻。镶板是方形的,不是圆形的, 32 下面有四个七十厘米高的轮子,轮轴固定在盆座上。 33 轮子的样式像战车的轮子,轴、辋、辐、毂都是铸成的。 34 每个盆座的四角都有支脚,支脚和盆座一起铸成。 35 盆座上有一个高二十三厘米的圆架,上面的支架和镶板是和盆座一起铸成的。 36 支架和镶板都刻上基路伯天使、狮子和棕树的图案,周围有花环图案。 37 十个盆座的铸法、大小和形状相同。 38 他又用铜制造了十个盆,盆径一点八米,容量八百八十升。十个铜盆分别放在十个盆座上。 39 殿门左右各放五个盆座。铜海放在殿的东南角。

40 他又制造了其他的盆、铲和碗。他为所罗门王完成了耶和华殿的一切工作。 41 他所制造的有两根柱子,两个碗状的柱冠,两个装饰柱冠的网子, 42 四百个装饰网子的石榴,每个网子上两行石榴,装饰碗状的柱冠; 43 十个盆座及盆座上的十个铜盆; 44 铜海和铜海下面的十二头铜牛; 45 盆、铲、碗。这些都是户兰用磨亮的铜为耶和华的殿造的器具。 46 这些都是照王的命令在疏割和撒拉但之间的约旦平原用泥模铸成的。 47 所罗门没有秤过这些器具,因为太多,铜的重量无法统计。

48 所罗门又为耶和华的殿造了以下器具:金坛、放供饼的金桌; 49 至圣所前面的纯金灯台,左右各五个;灯台上的金花、灯盏和蜡剪; 50 纯金造的杯、蜡剪、碗、碟和火鼎以及至圣所和外殿入口的金门枢。

51 所罗门王完成耶和华殿的一切工作后,就把他父亲大卫献给耶和华的金银和器具都搬进耶和华殿的库房。

¶ But Solomon built his own house in thirteen years, and he finished all his house.

He also built the house of the forest of Lebanon, which was one hundred cubits long and fifty cubits wide and thirty cubits high, upon four rows of cedar pillars, with cedar beams upon the pillars.

And it was covered with cedar above upon the beams that lay on forty-five pillars, fifteen in a row.

And there were windows in three orders, one against another in three orders.

And all the doors and posts were square, with some windows opposite the other windows in three orders.

And he made a porch of pillars, which was fifty cubits long and thirty cubits wide, and the porch was before those others, with its corresponding pillars and thick beams.

Then he made a porch for the throne where he was to judge, even the porch of judgment; and it was covered with cedar from one side of the floor to the other.

And his house where he dwelt had another court within the porch, which was of like work. Solomon also made a house for Pharaoh’s daughter, whom he had taken to wife, like unto this porch.

All these works were of costly stones, cut and sawed with saws according to the measurements, within and without, even from the foundation unto the coping, and so on the outside unto the great court.

10 And the foundation was of costly stones, even great stones, stones of ten cubits and stones of eight cubits.

11 And above were also costly stones, hewed according to their measurements, and work of cedar.

12 And the great court round about had three orders of hewed stones and an order of cedar beams, and likewise the inner court of the house of the LORD and the porch of the house.

13 ¶ And King Solomon sent and brought Hiram out of Tyre,

14 who was a widow’s son of the tribe of Naphtali, and his father had been of Tyre. A worker in brass, full of wisdom and intelligence and knowledge in all work of brass. And he came to King Solomon and did all his work.

15 He made two pillars of brass, of eighteen cubits high apiece, and a line of twelve cubits did compass each of them about.

16 And he made two chapiters of molten brass, to set upon the tops of the pillars; the height of the one chapiter was five cubits, and the height of the other chapiter was five cubits.

17 And nets of checker work and wreaths of chain work for the chapiters which were to be placed upon the top of the pillars, seven for the one chapiter and seven for the other chapiter.

18 And when he had made the pillars, he also made two orders of pomegranates round about upon the network to cover the chapiters that were upon the heads of the pillars with the pomegranates, and so did he for the other chapiter.

19 And the chapiters that were upon the top of the pillars were in the form of lilies like those seen in the porch, for four cubits.

20 And the chapiters upon the two pillars had two hundred pomegranates in two orders round about in each chapiter, on top of the belly of the chapiter, this belly being in front of the network.

21 And he stood up the pillars in the porch of the temple. And when he had set up the right pillar, he called the name of it Jachin; {Heb. The LORD establishes} and in standing up the left pillar, he called its name Boaz. {Heb. Only in Him is there strength}

22 And upon the top of the pillars was lily work, and so the work of the pillars was finished.

23 Likewise, he made a molten sea, ten cubits from the one brim to the other; it was perfectly round, and its height was five cubits, and a line of thirty cubits did compass it round about.

24 And under the brim of it round about there were knops like gourds compassing it, ten in a cubit, compassing the sea round about in two orders, which were made when it was cast.

25 It stood upon twelve oxen, three looking toward the north and three looking toward the west and three looking toward the Negev and three looking toward the east; and upon them the sea rested, and all their hinder parts were inward.

26 And it was a hand breadth thick, and its lip was made like the lip of a cup, with flowers of lilies; it contained two thousand baths.

27 He also made ten bases of brass; four cubits was the length of each base and four cubits the width and three cubits the height.

28 And the work of the bases was like this: they had borders, and the borders were between mouldings;

29 and upon the borders that were between the mouldings were lions, oxen, and cherubim; and upon the mouldings of the base, above and beneath the lions and oxen were certain additions made of bevelled work.

30 And each base had four brasen wheels and cardinals {hinged axles} of brass, and in its four corners it had shoulderpieces, which were molten at the side of each addition, to be under the laver.

31 Its mouth entered into the chapiter (in the joint that came out of the base) one cubit above, and its mouth was rounded like the workmanship (of the same joint) in the base, of a cubit and a half. There were also engravings upon the mouth of it with their borders, which were square, not round.

32 And under the borders were the four wheels, and the axletrees of the wheels came forth from the same base. The height of each wheel was one and a half cubits.

33 And the workmanship of the wheels was like the workmanship of a chariot wheel, their axletrees and their rims and their spokes and their hubs were all molten.

34 Likewise, the four shoulderpieces to the four corners of each base, and the shoulderpieces were of the very base itself.

35 And in the top of the base there was a rounded compass of half a cubit high and on the top of the base, its mouldings and borders which were part of it.

36 For on the tables of the mouldings and on the borders thereof, he made cherubim, lions, and palm trees, in front of the additions of each one round about.

37 After this manner he made ten bases cast in the same manner, of the same size and of the same shape.

38 Then he also made ten lavers of brass; each laver contained forty baths, and each laver measured four cubits; and he set a laver upon each one of the ten bases.

39 And he put five bases on the right side of the house and five on the left side of the house, and he set the sea on the right side of the house to the east towards the Negev.

40 Hiram made the lavers and the shovels and the basins likewise. So Hiram finished all the work that he made King Solomon for the house of the LORD:

41 That is, the two pillars and the two bowls of the chapiters that were on the top of the two pillars and the two networks, to cover the two bowls of the chapiters which were upon the head of the pillars,

42 and four hundred pomegranates for the two networks, even two orders of pomegranates for each network, to cover the two bowls of the chapiters that were upon the heads of the pillars,

43 and the ten bases and ten lavers upon the bases,

44 and one sea and twelve oxen under the sea,

45 and the pots and the shovels and the basins and all the other vessels, which Hiram made to King Solomon for the house of the LORD of bright brass.

46 And the king caused them all to be cast in the plain of the Jordan, in the clay ground between Succoth and Zarthan.

47 And Solomon did not inquire the weight of the brass of all the vessels because they were exceeding many.

48 ¶ And Solomon made all the vessels that pertained unto the house of the LORD: an altar of gold, and a table upon which the showbread was, also of gold,

49 and the lampstands of pure gold, five on the right hand, and five on the left, in front of the oracle, with the flowers and the lamps and the tongs of gold,

50 likewise the bowls and the snuffers and the basins and the spoons and the censers of pure gold, also the hinges of gold, both for the doors of the inner house, the holy of holies, and for the doors of the house of the temple.

51 So all the work that King Solomon made for the house of the LORD was complete. And Solomon brought in the things which David, his father, had dedicated, even the silver and the gold and the vessels, and he kept it all in the treasury of the house of the LORD.